For some, the need for a life pivot comes as a means to leave alcohol or substance dependence behind, however, for a growing number of young adults, those barriers are found in what\u2019s commonly referred to as process or behavioural addictions. Gambling Disorder is currently the only recognized diagnosis in this category. However, researchers are investigating whether repeated engagement in certain activities, such as sex, pornography use, shopping, gambling, internet, tech and television use, can impact the brain in similar ways to substance use disorders.<\/p>\n
\u201cWhen we are referring to process addictions, we are describing a behaviour that may initially feel rewarding for the brain. But then over time, it becomes a recurrent compulsion and the individual may continue engaging in the behaviour to the point that it can have significant negative impacts on their relationships and ability to maintain their responsibilities,\u201d Dr. Roberts explains.<\/p>\n
The warning signs behind process addictions can manifest in several different ways and are not dissimilar to substance addictions: isolation; financial difficulties; fractured relationships amongst friends and family, or struggling to maintain day-to-day responsibilities at work, school or around the home.\u00a0<\/p>\n
There can also be a correlation between these behaviours and other mental health symptoms that are perhaps more noticeable \u2013 increases in anxiety or depression or retreating from previously enjoyed activities.<\/p>\n
\u201cSometimes, when an individual is confronted or compassionately asked about stopping a particular behaviour or encouraged to choose a healthier way of conducting themselves, they may be hesitant to have these conversations and they may withdraw in the relationship,\u201d Roberts says.<\/p>\n
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