{"id":465621,"date":"2026-02-10T10:30:09","date_gmt":"2026-02-10T10:30:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/465621\/"},"modified":"2026-02-10T10:30:09","modified_gmt":"2026-02-10T10:30:09","slug":"winter-grips-japan-nasa-science","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/465621\/","title":{"rendered":"Winter Grips Japan &#8211; NASA Science"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Northern Japan, especially the island of Hokkaido, is home to some of the snowiest cities in the world. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/image-article\/sapporo-japan\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Sapporo<\/a>, the island&#8217;s largest city and host of an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.snowfes.com\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">annual snow festival<\/a>, typically sees more than <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sapporo.travel\/en\/info\/about\/basicinfo\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">140 days<\/a> of snowfall, with nearly 6 meters (20 feet) accumulating on average each year. The ski resorts surrounding the city delight in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.skiing-hokkaido.com\/article\/goodsnow_hokkaido\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">relatively dry,<\/a> powdery &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1175\/BAMS-D-18-0335.1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">sea-effect<\/a>&#8221; snow that often falls when frigid air from Siberia flows across the relatively warm waters of the Sea of Japan.<\/p>\n<p>However, despite the region\u2019s familiarity with heavy snowfall, winter 2026 got off to a disruptive start. A series of intense storms in January and February repeatedly <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/japan-niigata-weather-snow-deaths-climate-2fc942d248ce6eb5b4b9545f445b8c8a\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">paralyzed transportation systems<\/a>, closing airports, snarling roadways, and suspending trains. Following storms that dropped more than 2 meters (7 feet) of snow in Aomori, a city on the island of Honshu just south of Hokkaido (out of frame), authorities deployed troops to help clear roofs, according to <a href=\"https:\/\/japantoday.com\/category\/national\/update1-sdf-begins-snow-removal-operations-in-aomori-amid-record-snowfall\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">news reports<\/a>. The snow has caused dozens of deaths and hundreds of injuries, according to Japan&#8217;s Fire and Disaster Management Agency.<\/p>\n<p>On February 5, 2026, the <a href=\"https:\/\/modis.gsfc.nasa.gov\/about\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MODIS<\/a> (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) on NASA\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/mission\/terra\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/mission\/terra\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Terra<\/a> satellite acquired this image of snow-covered landscapes across Hokkaido. With more than <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hkd.mlit.go.jp\/as\/tisui\/ho928l0000000yxa-att\/vktdfd000000l0m8.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">31 active volcanoes<\/a>, the island features several large caldera lakes, including at least five that are visible in the image. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.usgs.gov\/observatories\/yvo\/news\/caldera-or-craterwhats-difference\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Calderas<\/a> are large depressions formed by volcanic eruptions.) In the east, forested windbreaks around Nakashibetsu form a <a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/earth\/earth-observatory\/a-windbreak-grid-in-hokkaido-146664\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">checkerboard pattern<\/a>, while to the north, swirls of drifting sea ice adorn the Sea of Okhotsk.<\/p>\n<p>The Sea of Okhotsk is the southernmost sea that routinely hosts large amounts of sea ice. Although this winter brought unusually cold weather, long-term observations indicate that the amount of ice observed there each year has declined significantly in recent decades. One <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2077-1312\/14\/1\/52\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">2026 analysis<\/a> noted a 3.4 percent per decade decline in the maximum extent of its winter sea ice since the 1970s. These changes could have implications for the region&#8217;s marine ecosystems, which are known for being highly productive and producing <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pocean.2025.103587\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">massive phytoplankton blooms<\/a> each spring after the ice melts.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Disruptive snowstorms are also striking elsewhere in Japan. In February, a storm blanketed western Japan in snow, leading to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.travelandleisureasia.com\/sea\/news\/heavy-snowfall-grips-japan-shinkansens-delayed-flights-cancelled\/amp\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">more travel disruptions<\/a> and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2026\/02\/08\/world\/asia\/japan-heavy-snow-polling-stations.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">early closure<\/a> of some polling stations during national elections. \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>NASA Earth Observatory image by Michala Garrison, using MODIS data from NASA\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.earthdata.nasa.gov\/data\/projects\/lance\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">EOSDIS LANCE<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/worldview.earthdata.nasa.gov\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">GIBS\/Worldview<\/a>.\u00a0Story by Adam Voiland.<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t<img width=\"2160\" height=\"1800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/japansnow_tmo_20260205_lrg.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"A satellite image shows snow blanketing Hokkaido, Japan, with sea ice swirling just north of the island.\" style=\"transform: scale(1.2); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;\" block_context=\"nasa-block\" loading=\"lazy\" data-video-loop=\"\" decoding=\"async\"  \/>\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>AccuWeather (2026, February 3) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.accuweather.com\/en\/winter-weather\/snow-piles-nearly-7-feet-high-as-deadly-storms-bury-northern-japan\/1859794\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Snow piles nearly 7 feet high as deadly storms bury northern Japan<\/a>. Accessed February 9, 2026.<\/p>\n<p>Associated Press (2026, February 4) <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/japan-niigata-weather-snow-deaths-climate-2fc942d248ce6eb5b4b9545f445b8c8a\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Heavy snow in northern Japan blocks roads and causes dozens of deaths<\/a>. Accessed February 9, 2026.<\/p>\n<p>The Japan Times (2026, February 4) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/news\/2026\/02\/04\/japan\/japan-avalanche-warning\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Japan warns of avalanches as snow deaths rise to 35<\/a>. Accessed February 9, 2026.<\/p>\n<p>The Mainichi (2026, January 26) <a href=\"https:\/\/mainichi.jp\/english\/articles\/20260126\/p2a\/00m\/0na\/006000c\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Heavy snow strands 7,000 travelers at Hokkaido&#8217;s &#8216;landlocked&#8217; New Chitose Airport<\/a>. Accessed February 9, 2026.<\/p>\n<p>Narita, D. &amp; Iwasaki, S. (2026) <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jmse14010052\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Past and Future Changes in Sea Ice in the Sea of Okhotsk: Analysis Using the Future Ocean Regional Projection Dataset<\/a>. Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 14(1), 52.<\/p>\n<p>The New York Times (2026, February 8) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2026\/02\/08\/world\/asia\/japan-heavy-snow-polling-stations.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Heavy Snow Disrupts Japan Election, Forcing Polling Stations to Close Early<\/a>. Accessed February 9, 2026.<\/p>\n<p>NHK World Japan (2026, February 8) <a href=\"https:\/\/www3.nhk.or.jp\/nhkworld\/en\/news\/20260208_12\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Snow piles up rapidly in western Japan<\/a>. Accessed February 9, 2026.<\/p>\n<p>Skiing Hokkaido (2013) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.skiing-hokkaido.com\/article\/goodsnow_hokkaido\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Meteorologist Mr. Mori explains ~ Why \u201cgood snow\u201d falls in Hokkaido<\/a>. Accessed February 9, 2026.<\/p>\n<p>Steenburgh, W.J. &amp; Nakai, S. (2020) <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1175\/BAMS-D-18-0335.1\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1175\/BAMS-D-18-0335.1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Perspectives on Sea- and Lake-Effect Precipitation from Japan\u2019s \u201cGosetsu Chitai.\u201d<\/a> Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 101(1), E58-E72.<\/p>\n<p>World Meteorological Organization (2026, February 3) <a href=\"https:\/\/wmo.int\/media\/news\/extreme-heat-cold-precipitation-and-fires-mark-start-of-2026\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Extreme heat, cold, precipitation and fires mark the start of 2026<\/a>. Accessed February 9, 2026.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Northern Japan, especially the island of Hokkaido, is home to some of the snowiest cities in the world.&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":465622,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[49,48,143020,55376,168088,66,11738,306],"class_list":{"0":"post-465621","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-space","8":"tag-ca","9":"tag-canada","10":"tag-earth-observatory","11":"tag-extreme-weather-events","12":"tag-moderate-resolution-imaging-spectroradiometer-modis","13":"tag-science","14":"tag-snow","15":"tag-space"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/465621","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=465621"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/465621\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/465622"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=465621"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=465621"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=465621"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}