{"id":471984,"date":"2026-02-13T08:14:15","date_gmt":"2026-02-13T08:14:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/471984\/"},"modified":"2026-02-13T08:14:15","modified_gmt":"2026-02-13T08:14:15","slug":"poop-could-be-our-best-bet-in-the-fight-against-cancer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/471984\/","title":{"rendered":"Poop Could Be Our Best Bet in the Fight Against Cancer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t<img width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/woman-on-toilet.png\" class=\"attachment-389623 size-389623 wp-post-image\" alt=\"woman on toilet\" decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\"  \/><br \/>\n\t\t\t\tbymuratdeniz\/iStock\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>One person\u2019s waste could be another\u2019s shot at <a href=\"https:\/\/littlethings.com\/family-and-parenting\/grandmother-and-granddaughter-battle-cancer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">fighting cancer<\/a>. The idea may sound far-fetched, but it is gaining momentum in cancer care. Researchers are testing fecal microbiota transplants as a way of changing the gut\u2019s microbes. This could help treatments, such as immunotherapy, work better, and it could be especially significant for hard-to-reach cancers. These fecal microbiota could also help deliver longer-lasting benefits for more patients. Here\u2019s what you need to know about how fecal microbiota transplants work, what <a href=\"https:\/\/littlethings.com\/lifestyle\/breast-cancer-risk-factors\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">cancer research<\/a> has found so far, and how patients can take part as clinical trials expand.<\/p>\n<p>What are fecal transplants?<\/p>\n<p>As the name suggests, a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.childrenshospital.org\/conditions-treatments\/fmt\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">fecal microbiota transplant<\/a>\u00a0introduces gut microbes from a carefully screened healthy donor\u2019s stool into a patient\u2019s gastrointestinal tract. It is most often delivered through a colonoscopy, though it can also be given through a tube passed through the nose into the stomach. More recently, some transplants have been delivered in swallowable capsules.<\/p>\n<p>The idea of stool as medicine is not new.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0002962918303380\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Records from fourth-century\u00a0China<\/a>\u00a0describe \u201cyellow soup,\u201d a fecal mixture used to treat severe diarrhea and food poisoning, that reportedly was considered a \u201cmedical cure,\u201d according to a 2012 letter to the editor\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/ajg\/citation\/2012\/11000\/should_we_standardize_the_1,700_year_old_fecal.26.aspx\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">published in\u00a0the American Journal of Gastroenterology<\/a>. A modern precursor entered Western medicine in 1958\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d42859-019-00008-0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">when doctors used fecal enemas<\/a>\u00a0to successfully treat four patients with pseudomembranous colitis, a severe intestinal inflammation often linked to clostridium difficile.<\/p>\n<p>Today, scientists have a clearer picture of how and why fecal microbiota transplants work. \u201cOver the last 20 years, people began to understand the gut microbiome seems to be involved in so many different things, the two major ones are your immune system and metabolism,\u201d said\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/profiles.utsouthwestern.edu\/profile\/109974\/andrew-koh.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Dr.\u00a0Andrew Koh<\/a>, a pediatric hematologist-oncologist at\u00a0UT Southwestern Medical Center, who studies the gut microbiome.<\/p>\n<p>Gut microbes help train the immune system to recognize and respond quickly to real threats, such as pathogens or cancerous cells, Koh said. At the same time, they help keep that response in check, reducing the risk the immune system overreacts to harmless microbes or the body\u2019s own tissues in ways that can fuel autoimmune diseases.<\/p>\n<p>How are fecal transplants helping with cancer?<\/p>\n<p>Since a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/full\/10.1056\/NEJMoa1205037\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">landmark 2013 study<\/a>\u00a0showed fecal microbiota transplants were highly effective for patients with recurrent C. diff infections, the\u00a0Food and Drug Administration\u00a0has since\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ccjm.org\/content\/92\/7\/421\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">approved the treatment for that use<\/a>. (The bacterial infection causes nearly half a million illnesses in\u00a0the United States\u00a0and an estimated 29,300 deaths each year,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/c-diff\/media\/pdfs\/Cdiff-Factsheet-P.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">according to the\u00a0Centers for Disease Control and Prevention<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In cancer care, fecal microbiota transplants are being used to treat some patients who develop gastrointestinal side effects from immunotherapy, said\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/faculty.mdanderson.org\/profiles\/jennifer_wargo.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Dr.\u00a0Jennifer Wargo<\/a>, a surgical oncologist at the\u00a0University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center. But researchers like Wargo are studying whether the procedure can boost the effectiveness of immunotherapies, which help the body\u2019s immune system find and kill cancer cells.<\/p>\n<p>Over the past several years, studies have suggested some people with cancer have less diverse, less balanced communities of gut microbes, Wargo said. This disruption, often called\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/dysbiosis\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">dysbiosis<\/a>, can happen for many reasons, including diet, antibiotic use, and even physical activity levels. But research so far suggests restoring the microbiome through a fecal microbiota transplant may improve how well some patients respond to immunotherapy and, in turn, their longer-term outcomes.<\/p>\n<p>In a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.abb5920\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">2021 study<\/a>, Wargo and her colleagues performed fecal microbiota transplants in 10 people with advanced melanoma whose cancers had stopped responding to immunotherapy. Three patients responded: Two had partial responses, meaning their tumors shrank, and one had a complete response, with no detectable cancer after treatment.<\/p>\n<p>More recently,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41591-025-04186-5\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">a Canadian study<\/a>\u00a0reported that giving fecal microbiota transplants before patients started immunotherapy for lung cancer or melanoma was linked to higher response rates. In that trial, 75% of patients with melanoma who received a transplant responded to treatment, compared with the roughly 50% to 58% response rates typically seen with immunotherapy alone.<\/p>\n<p>How can you or a loved one get involved?<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Doctor_Main_Image-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"Doctor Main Image\" class=\"wp-image-341785\"  \/>Hiraman\/iStock<\/p>\n<p>Fecal microbiota transplants are being studied at a time when cancer remains widespread in the\u00a0US\u00a0and in\u00a0Texas. More than 148,000 new cancer cases were expected to be diagnosed in 2025 in the Lone Star State, including over 72,000 cancers in women and more than 76,000 cancers in men,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dshs.texas.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/tcr\/Statistics\/cancer-in-texas-2025-report.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">according to the\u00a0Texas Department of State Health Services<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>For patients interested in fecal microbiota transplants, Koh and Wargo recommend talking to your oncologist. Additionally, you can search\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Clinicaltrials.gov<\/a>\u00a0to see which studies\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/search?locStr=Texas&amp;country=US&amp;state=Texas&amp;cond=Cancer&amp;term=Fecal%20Microbiota%20Transplantation\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">are recruiting in\u00a0Texas<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>There are risks to transplanting another person\u2019s stool, including a small but real chance of transferring harmful pathogens. Wargo cautioned against\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.verywellhealth.com\/why-you-shouldnt-try-a-fecal-transplant-at-home-4768364\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">attempting a do-it-yourself transplant<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWith cancer patients, we\u2019re concerned about safety,\u201d she said. \u201cWe don\u2019t want people to be doing their own poop transplant. They need to work with their treatment teams, first and foremost.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>-by Miriam Fauzia, a science reporting fellow at\u00a0The Dallas Morning News. Her fellowship is supported by the\u00a0University of Texas at Dallas. The News makes all editorial decisions.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a92026 The Dallas Morning News. Visit\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dallasnews.com\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">dallasnews.com<\/a>. Distributed by\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tribunecontentagency.com\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Tribune Content Agency, LLC.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\tPublished \t\t\t\t\tFebruary 12, 2026\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"bymuratdeniz\/iStock One person\u2019s waste could be another\u2019s shot at fighting cancer. The idea may sound far-fetched, but it&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":471985,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[49,48,7714,3877,84,33339],"class_list":{"0":"post-471984","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-health","8":"tag-ca","9":"tag-canada","10":"tag-cancer","11":"tag-cancer-research","12":"tag-health","13":"tag-poop"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/471984","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=471984"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/471984\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/471985"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=471984"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=471984"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=471984"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}