{"id":571969,"date":"2026-03-31T02:14:14","date_gmt":"2026-03-31T02:14:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/571969\/"},"modified":"2026-03-31T02:14:14","modified_gmt":"2026-03-31T02:14:14","slug":"science-breakthrough-as-researchers-accidentally-turn-lead-into-gold-while-trying-to-recreate-big-bang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/571969\/","title":{"rendered":"Science breakthrough as researchers accidentally turn lead into gold while trying to recreate Big Bang"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Physicists at the Large Hadron Collider have accidentally turned lead into gold while trying to recreate the Big Bang.<\/p>\n<p>Researchers working on the &#8220;Alice&#8221; experiment at Cern in Switzerland produced tiny quantities of the precious metal while attempting to recreate conditions from moments after the dawn of the universe.<\/p>\n<p>Medieval alchemists had tried to turn lead into gold for centuries to no avail &#8211; but modern scientists achieved the feat by smashing atoms of the former together at extraordinarily high speeds.<\/p>\n<p>However, their yield was minuscule, totalling approximately 29 trillionths of a gram.<\/p>\n<p>Ancient alchemists long believed they could convert base metals like lead or copper into gold or silver through chemical processes.<\/p>\n<p>They even thought they could discover a cure for disease or a way of extending life.<\/p>\n<p>The practice, which began in ancient Egypt, India and China, eventually worked its way to Britain and Europe by the Middle Ages.<\/p>\n<p>There, it became more of a mystical pursuit, but ultimately laid the ground for many of the processes used in modern chemistry.<\/p>\n<p>Nowadays, scientists are quite aware that lead and gold are distinct elements &#8211; one atom of lead has three more protons in its nucleus than one atom of gold.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" id=\"6d0aa\" data-rm-shortcode-id=\"be5efe4a1fbd6a07d920bbd2c43ba07e\" data-rm-shortcode-name=\"rebelmouse-image\" class=\"rm-shortcode rm-lazyloadable-image \" lazy-loadable=\"true\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%201080%201080'%3E%3C\/svg%3E\" data-runner-src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/alchemist.png\" width=\"1080\" height=\"1080\" alt=\"Alchemist\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Ancient alchemists long believed they could convert base metals like lead or copper into gold or silver through chemical processes<\/p>\n<p> | <\/p>\n<p>GETTY<\/p>\n<p>Removing protons from a nucleus requires overcoming the strong force which binds particles together with immense power &#8211; the sort available inside the LHC.<\/p>\n<p>Electric fields can manipulate protons due to their charge, but the field strength needed is one million times stronger than a lightning bolt.<\/p>\n<p>Scientists at Cern generate these extreme conditions by accelerating lead nuclei to velocities approaching light speed.<\/p>\n<p>They are specifically looking at high-energy collisions between the nuclei to mimic the extreme temperature and energy density that would have been found in the fractions of a second after the Big Bang.<\/p>\n<p>When two nuclei narrowly miss each other rather than colliding directly, the electromagnetic force between them becomes extraordinarily intense.<\/p>\n<p>                SCIENCE BREAKTHROUGHS &#8211; READ MORE:<\/p>\n<p>        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" id=\"95c1f\" data-rm-shortcode-id=\"2ddbe47d48e01bf9091b5456d7481f22\" data-rm-shortcode-name=\"rebelmouse-image\" class=\"rm-shortcode rm-lazyloadable-image \" lazy-loadable=\"true\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%201440%20960'%3E%3C\/svg%3E\" data-runner-src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/alice-collider.jpg\" width=\"1440\" height=\"960\" alt=\"Alice collider\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Researchers working on the Alice experiment at Cern in Switzerland produced tiny quantities of gold<\/p>\n<p> | <\/p>\n<p>WIKIMEDIA COMMONS<\/p>\n<p>This proximity creates rapidly fluctuating fields that cause nuclei to vibrate and can rip protons from the atom altogether.<\/p>\n<p>A lead nucleus that loses exactly three protons becomes gold, completing the transformation that alchemists once sought through chemistry alone.<\/p>\n<p>At the LHC, the Alice experiment generates roughly 89,000 gold nuclei every second during operations.<\/p>\n<p>Researchers also observed the creation of other elements, including thallium when a single proton is removed, and mercury when two protons are stripped away.<\/p>\n<p>Seeing gold with the naked eye has so far been impossible for the scientists involved.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" id=\"35198\" data-rm-shortcode-id=\"777e488b5aabb8a72ba827a9aaa88acc\" data-rm-shortcode-name=\"rebelmouse-image\" class=\"rm-shortcode rm-lazyloadable-image \" lazy-loadable=\"true\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%202000%201296'%3E%3C\/svg%3E\" data-runner-src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/gold.jpg\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1296\" alt=\"Gold\"\/><\/p>\n<p>The Alice experiment generates roughly 89,000 gold nuclei every second &#8211; though nowhere near enough to see with the naked eye<\/p>\n<p> | <\/p>\n<p>WIKIMEDIA COMMONS<\/p>\n<p>Instead, the team relies on specialised instruments called zero-degree calorimeters to count how many protons have been ejected.<\/p>\n<p>Head-on collisions between lead nuclei result in complete destruction due to the strong nuclear force.<\/p>\n<p>Near-misses, however, can change the elements entirely.<\/p>\n<p>Once a lead nucleus loses protons, it strays off the path required to circulate within the collider&#8217;s vacuum beam pipe.<\/p>\n<p>Within fractions of fractions of a second, these altered nuclei crash into the pipe&#8217;s walls.<\/p>\n<p>This collision effect gradually diminishes the beam&#8217;s intensity over time.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Physicists at the Large Hadron Collider have accidentally turned lead into gold while trying to recreate the Big&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":571970,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[49,48,314,66,12384],"class_list":{"0":"post-571969","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-physics","8":"tag-ca","9":"tag-canada","10":"tag-physics","11":"tag-science","12":"tag-sgg"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/571969","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=571969"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/571969\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/571970"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=571969"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=571969"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=571969"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}