{"id":619190,"date":"2026-04-21T16:45:10","date_gmt":"2026-04-21T16:45:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/619190\/"},"modified":"2026-04-21T16:45:10","modified_gmt":"2026-04-21T16:45:10","slug":"incoherent-dielectric-tensor-tomography-for-quantitative-three-dimensional-measurement-of-biaxial-anisotropy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/619190\/","title":{"rendered":"Incoherent dielectric tensor tomography for quantitative three-dimensional measurement of biaxial anisotropy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR1\">Hayashi, Y., Setoyama, D., Hirose, Y., Yoshida, T. &amp; Kimura, H. Intragranular three-dimensional stress tensor fields in plastically deformed polycrystals. Science 366, 1492\u20131496 (2019).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1126\/science.aax9167\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1126\/science.aax9167\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126%2Fscience.aax9167\" aria-label=\"Article reference 1\" data-doi=\"10.1126\/science.aax9167\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2019Sci...366.1492H\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 1\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 1\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Intragranular%20three-dimensional%20stress%20tensor%20fields%20in%20plastically%20deformed%20polycrystals&amp;journal=Science&amp;doi=10.1126%2Fscience.aax9167&amp;volume=366&amp;pages=1492-1496&amp;publication_year=2019&amp;author=Hayashi%2CY&amp;author=Setoyama%2CD&amp;author=Hirose%2CY&amp;author=Yoshida%2CT&amp;author=Kimura%2CH\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR2\">Dave, A. et al. NeST: neural stress tensor tomography by leveraging 3D photoelasticity. ACM Trans. Graph. 44, 1\u201318 (2025).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1145\/3723873\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1145\/3723873\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145%2F3723873\" aria-label=\"Article reference 2\" data-doi=\"10.1145\/3723873\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 2\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=NeST%3A%20neural%20stress%20tensor%20tomography%20by%20leveraging%203D%20photoelasticity&amp;journal=ACM%20Trans.%20Graph.&amp;doi=10.1145%2F3723873&amp;volume=44&amp;pages=1-18&amp;publication_year=2025&amp;author=Dave%2CA\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR3\">Zheng, J. &amp; Archer, L. A. Crystallographically textured electrodes for rechargeable batteries: symmetry, fabrication, and characterization. Chem. Rev. 122, 14440\u201314470 (2022).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1021\/acs.chemrev.2c00022\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1021\/acs.chemrev.2c00022\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021%2Facs.chemrev.2c00022\" aria-label=\"Article reference 3\" data-doi=\"10.1021\/acs.chemrev.2c00022\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 3\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Crystallographically%20textured%20electrodes%20for%20rechargeable%20batteries%3A%20symmetry%2C%20fabrication%2C%20and%20characterization&amp;journal=Chem.%20Rev.&amp;doi=10.1021%2Facs.chemrev.2c00022&amp;volume=122&amp;pages=14440-14470&amp;publication_year=2022&amp;author=Zheng%2CJ&amp;author=Archer%2CLA\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR4\">Jariwala, S. et al. Local crystal misorientation influences non-radiative recombination in halide perovskites. Joule 3, 3048\u20133060 (2019).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1016\/j.joule.2019.09.001\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1016\/j.joule.2019.09.001\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016%2Fj.joule.2019.09.001\" aria-label=\"Article reference 4\" data-doi=\"10.1016\/j.joule.2019.09.001\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 4\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Local%20crystal%20misorientation%20influences%20non-radiative%20recombination%20in%20halide%20perovskites&amp;journal=Joule&amp;doi=10.1016%2Fj.joule.2019.09.001&amp;volume=3&amp;pages=3048-3060&amp;publication_year=2019&amp;author=Jariwala%2CS\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR5\">Yun, S. et al. Flexopiezoelectricity at ferroelastic domain walls in WO3 films. Nat. Commun. 11, 4898 (2020).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41467-020-18644-w\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41467-020-18644-w\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41467-020-18644-w\" aria-label=\"Article reference 5\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41467-020-18644-w\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2020NatCo..11.4898Y\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 5\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 5\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Flexopiezoelectricity%20at%20ferroelastic%20domain%20walls%20in%20WO3%20films&amp;journal=Nat.%20Commun.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41467-020-18644-w&amp;volume=11&amp;publication_year=2020&amp;author=Yun%2CS\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR6\">Xue, X. et al. Oriented liquid crystalline polymer semiconductor films with large ordered domains. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 7, 26726\u201326734 (2015).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1021\/acsami.5b08710\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1021\/acsami.5b08710\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021%2Facsami.5b08710\" aria-label=\"Article reference 6\" data-doi=\"10.1021\/acsami.5b08710\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 6\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Oriented%20liquid%20crystalline%20polymer%20semiconductor%20films%20with%20large%20ordered%20domains&amp;journal=ACS%20Appl.%20Mater.%20Interfaces&amp;doi=10.1021%2Facsami.5b08710&amp;volume=7&amp;pages=26726-26734&amp;publication_year=2015&amp;author=Xue%2CX\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR7\">Warren, B. E. X-Ray Diffraction (Courier Corporation, 1990).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR8\">Larson, B. C., Yang, W., Ice, G. E., Budai, J. D. &amp; Tischler, J. Z. Three-dimensional X-ray structural microscopy with submicrometre resolution. Nature 415, 887\u2013890 (2002).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/415887a\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/415887a\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2F415887a\" aria-label=\"Article reference 8\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/415887a\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2002Natur.415..887L\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 8\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 8\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Three-dimensional%20X-ray%20structural%20microscopy%20with%20submicrometre%20resolution&amp;journal=Nature&amp;doi=10.1038%2F415887a&amp;volume=415&amp;pages=887-890&amp;publication_year=2002&amp;author=Larson%2CBC&amp;author=Yang%2CW&amp;author=Ice%2CGE&amp;author=Budai%2CJD&amp;author=Tischler%2CJZ\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR9\">Oh, S. et al. Taking three-dimensional X-ray diffraction (3DXRD) from the synchrotron to the laboratory scale. Nat. Commun. 16, 3964 (2025).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41467-025-58255-x\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41467-025-58255-x\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41467-025-58255-x\" aria-label=\"Article reference 9\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41467-025-58255-x\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2025NatCo..16.3964O\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 9\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 9\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Taking%20three-dimensional%20X-ray%20diffraction%20%283DXRD%29%20from%20the%20synchrotron%20to%20the%20laboratory%20scale&amp;journal=Nat.%20Commun.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41467-025-58255-x&amp;volume=16&amp;publication_year=2025&amp;author=Oh%2CS\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR10\">McDonald, S. A. et al. Non-destructive mapping of grain orientations in 3D by laboratory X-ray microscopy. Sci. Rep. 5, 14665 (2015).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/srep14665\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/srep14665\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fsrep14665\" aria-label=\"Article reference 10\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/srep14665\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2015NatSR...514665M\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 10\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 10\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Non-destructive%20mapping%20of%20grain%20orientations%20in%203D%20by%20laboratory%20X-ray%20microscopy&amp;journal=Sci.%20Rep.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fsrep14665&amp;volume=5&amp;publication_year=2015&amp;author=McDonald%2CSA\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR11\">Zaefferer, S., Wright, S. I. &amp; Raabe, D. Three-dimensional orientation microscopy in a focused ion beam\u2013scanning electron microscope: a new dimension of microstructure characterization. Metall. Mater. Trans. A 39, 374\u2013389 (2008).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" data-track-label=\"10.1007\/s11661-007-9418-9\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1007\/s11661-007-9418-9\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/doi\/10.1007\/s11661-007-9418-9\" aria-label=\"Article reference 11\" data-doi=\"10.1007\/s11661-007-9418-9\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 11\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Three-dimensional%20orientation%20microscopy%20in%20a%20focused%20ion%20beam%E2%80%93scanning%20electron%20microscope%3A%20a%20new%20dimension%20of%20microstructure%20characterization&amp;journal=Metall.%20Mater.%20Trans.%20A&amp;doi=10.1007%2Fs11661-007-9418-9&amp;volume=39&amp;pages=374-389&amp;publication_year=2008&amp;author=Zaefferer%2CS&amp;author=Wright%2CSI&amp;author=Raabe%2CD\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR12\">Schwartz, A. J., Kumar, M., Adams, B. L. &amp; Field, D. P. Electron Backscatter Diffraction in Materials Science Vol. 2 (Springer, 2009).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR13\">Dingley, D. Progressive steps in the development of electron backscatter diffraction and orientation imaging microscopy. J. Microsc. 213, 214\u2013224 (2004).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1111\/j.0022-2720.2004.01321.x\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1111\/j.0022-2720.2004.01321.x\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111%2Fj.0022-2720.2004.01321.x\" aria-label=\"Article reference 13\" data-doi=\"10.1111\/j.0022-2720.2004.01321.x\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"mathscinet reference\" data-track-action=\"mathscinet reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ams.org\/mathscinet-getitem?mr=2019819\" aria-label=\"MathSciNet reference 13\" target=\"_blank\">MathSciNet<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 13\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Progressive%20steps%20in%20the%20development%20of%20electron%20backscatter%20diffraction%20and%20orientation%20imaging%20microscopy&amp;journal=J.%20Microsc.&amp;doi=10.1111%2Fj.0022-2720.2004.01321.x&amp;volume=213&amp;pages=214-224&amp;publication_year=2004&amp;author=Dingley%2CD\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR14\">Humphreys, F. Review grain and subgrain characterisation by electron backscatter diffraction. J. Mater. Sci. 36, 3833\u20133854 (2001).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1023\/A:1017973432592\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1023\/A:1017973432592\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1023%2FA%3A1017973432592\" aria-label=\"Article reference 14\" data-doi=\"10.1023\/A:1017973432592\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2001JMatS..36.3833H\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 14\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 14\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Review%20grain%20and%20subgrain%20characterisation%20by%20electron%20backscatter%20diffraction&amp;journal=J.%20Mater.%20Sci.&amp;doi=10.1023%2FA%3A1017973432592&amp;volume=36&amp;pages=3833-3854&amp;publication_year=2001&amp;author=Humphreys%2CF\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR15\">Williams, D. B. &amp; Carter, C. B. in Transmission Electron Microscopy: A Textbook for Materials Science 3\u201317 (Springer, 1996).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR16\">He, C. et al. Polarisation optics for biomedical and clinical applications: a review. Light Sci. Appl. 10, 194 (2021).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41377-021-00639-x\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41377-021-00639-x\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41377-021-00639-x\" aria-label=\"Article reference 16\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41377-021-00639-x\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2021LSA....10..194H\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 16\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 16\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Polarisation%20optics%20for%20biomedical%20and%20clinical%20applications%3A%20a%20review&amp;journal=Light%20Sci.%20Appl.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41377-021-00639-x&amp;volume=10&amp;publication_year=2021&amp;author=He%2CC\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR17\">Kim, G. et al. Holotomography. Nat. Rev. Methods Primer 4, 51 (2024).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s43586-024-00327-1\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s43586-024-00327-1\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs43586-024-00327-1\" aria-label=\"Article reference 17\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s43586-024-00327-1\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 17\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Holotomography&amp;journal=Nat.%20Rev.%20Methods%20Primer&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs43586-024-00327-1&amp;volume=4&amp;publication_year=2024&amp;author=Kim%2CG\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR18\">Jin, D., Zhou, R., Yaqoob, Z. &amp; So, P. T. Tomographic phase microscopy: principles and applications in bioimaging. J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 34, B64\u2013B77 (2017).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/JOSAB.34.000B64\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/JOSAB.34.000B64\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FJOSAB.34.000B64\" aria-label=\"Article reference 18\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/JOSAB.34.000B64\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 18\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Tomographic%20phase%20microscopy%3A%20principles%20and%20applications%20in%20bioimaging&amp;journal=J.%20Opt.%20Soc.%20Am.%20B&amp;doi=10.1364%2FJOSAB.34.000B64&amp;volume=34&amp;pages=B64-B77&amp;publication_year=2017&amp;author=Jin%2CD&amp;author=Zhou%2CR&amp;author=Yaqoob%2CZ&amp;author=So%2CPT\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR19\">Balasubramani, V. et al. Roadmap on digital holography-based quantitative phase imaging. J. Imaging 7, 252 (2021).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.3390\/jimaging7120252\" data-track-item_id=\"10.3390\/jimaging7120252\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390%2Fjimaging7120252\" aria-label=\"Article reference 19\" data-doi=\"10.3390\/jimaging7120252\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 19\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Roadmap%20on%20digital%20holography-based%20quantitative%20phase%20imaging&amp;journal=J.%20Imaging&amp;doi=10.3390%2Fjimaging7120252&amp;volume=7&amp;publication_year=2021&amp;author=Balasubramani%2CV\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR20\">Oldenbourg, R. Polarized light microscopy: principles and practice. Cold Spring Harb. Protoc. 2013, pdb-top078600 (2013).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1101\/pdb.top078600\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1101\/pdb.top078600\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101%2Fpdb.top078600\" aria-label=\"Article reference 20\" data-doi=\"10.1101\/pdb.top078600\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 20\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Polarized%20light%20microscopy%3A%20principles%20and%20practice&amp;journal=Cold%20Spring%20Harb.%20Protoc.&amp;doi=10.1101%2Fpdb.top078600&amp;volume=2013&amp;publication_year=2013&amp;author=Oldenbourg%2CR\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR21\">He, H. et al. Mueller matrix polarimetry\u2014an emerging new tool for characterizing the microstructural feature of complex biological specimen. J. Light. Technol. 37, 2534\u20132548 (2019).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1109\/JLT.2018.2868845\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1109\/JLT.2018.2868845\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109%2FJLT.2018.2868845\" aria-label=\"Article reference 21\" data-doi=\"10.1109\/JLT.2018.2868845\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2019JLwT...37.2534H\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 21\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 21\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Mueller%20matrix%20polarimetry%E2%80%94an%20emerging%20new%20tool%20for%20characterizing%20the%20microstructural%20feature%20of%20complex%20biological%20specimen&amp;journal=J.%20Light.%20Technol.&amp;doi=10.1109%2FJLT.2018.2868845&amp;volume=37&amp;pages=2534-2548&amp;publication_year=2019&amp;author=He%2CH\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR22\">Wang, Z., Millet, L. J., Gillette, M. U. &amp; Popescu, G. Jones phase microscopy of transparent and anisotropic samples. Opt. Lett. 33, 1270\u20131272 (2008).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/OL.33.001270\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/OL.33.001270\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FOL.33.001270\" aria-label=\"Article reference 22\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/OL.33.001270\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2008OptL...33.1270W\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 22\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 22\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Jones%20phase%20microscopy%20of%20transparent%20and%20anisotropic%20samples&amp;journal=Opt.%20Lett.&amp;doi=10.1364%2FOL.33.001270&amp;volume=33&amp;pages=1270-1272&amp;publication_year=2008&amp;author=Wang%2CZ&amp;author=Millet%2CLJ&amp;author=Gillette%2CMU&amp;author=Popescu%2CG\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR23\">Park, K. et al. Jones matrix microscopy for living eukaryotic cells. ACS Photonics 8, 3042\u20133050 (2021).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1021\/acsphotonics.1c01064\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1021\/acsphotonics.1c01064\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021%2Facsphotonics.1c01064\" aria-label=\"Article reference 23\" data-doi=\"10.1021\/acsphotonics.1c01064\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 23\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Jones%20matrix%20microscopy%20for%20living%20eukaryotic%20cells&amp;journal=ACS%20Photonics&amp;doi=10.1021%2Facsphotonics.1c01064&amp;volume=8&amp;pages=3042-3050&amp;publication_year=2021&amp;author=Park%2CK\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR24\">Kim, Y., Jeong, J., Jang, J., Kim, M. W. &amp; Park, Y. Polarization holographic microscopy for extracting spatio-temporally resolved Jones matrix. Opt. Express 20, 9948\u20139955 (2012).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 24\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Polarization%20holographic%20microscopy%20for%20extracting%20spatio-temporally%20resolved%20Jones%20matrix&amp;journal=Opt.%20Express&amp;volume=20&amp;publication_year=2012&amp;author=Kim%2CY&amp;author=Jeong%2CJ&amp;author=Jang%2CJ&amp;author=Kim%2CMW&amp;author=Park%2CY\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR25\">Park, J., Yu, H., Park, J.-H. &amp; Park, Y. LCD panel characterization by measuring full Jones matrix of individual pixels using polarization-sensitive digital holographic microscopy. Opt. Express 22, 24304\u201324311 (2014).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/OE.22.024304\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/OE.22.024304\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FOE.22.024304\" aria-label=\"Article reference 25\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/OE.22.024304\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2014OExpr..2224304P\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 25\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 25\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=LCD%20panel%20characterization%20by%20measuring%20full%20Jones%20matrix%20of%20individual%20pixels%20using%20polarization-sensitive%20digital%20holographic%20microscopy&amp;journal=Opt.%20Express&amp;doi=10.1364%2FOE.22.024304&amp;volume=22&amp;publication_year=2014&amp;author=Park%2CJ&amp;author=Yu%2CH&amp;author=Park%2CJ-H&amp;author=Park%2CY\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR26\">Wahlstrom, E. E. &amp; Fankuchen, I. Optical crystallography. Phys. Today 13, 52\u201353 (1960).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1063\/1.3056750\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1063\/1.3056750\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063%2F1.3056750\" aria-label=\"Article reference 26\" data-doi=\"10.1063\/1.3056750\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=1960PhT....13L..52W\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 26\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 26\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Optical%20crystallography&amp;journal=Phys.%20Today&amp;doi=10.1063%2F1.3056750&amp;volume=13&amp;pages=52-53&amp;publication_year=1960&amp;author=Wahlstrom%2CEE&amp;author=Fankuchen%2CI\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR27\">Van Horn, B. L. &amp; Winter, H. H. Conoscopic measurement of birefringence and orientation in biaxially stretched polymer films and sheets. Macromolecules 36, 8513\u20138521 (2003).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1021\/ma0347262\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1021\/ma0347262\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021%2Fma0347262\" aria-label=\"Article reference 27\" data-doi=\"10.1021\/ma0347262\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2003MaMol..36.8513V\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 27\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 27\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Conoscopic%20measurement%20of%20birefringence%20and%20orientation%20in%20biaxially%20stretched%20polymer%20films%20and%20sheets&amp;journal=Macromolecules&amp;doi=10.1021%2Fma0347262&amp;volume=36&amp;pages=8513-8521&amp;publication_year=2003&amp;author=Horn%2CBL&amp;author=Winter%2CHH\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR28\">Saba, A., Lim, J., Ayoub, A. B., Antoine, E. E. &amp; Psaltis, D. Polarization-sensitive optical diffraction tomography. Optica 8, 402\u2013408 (2021).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/OPTICA.415343\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/OPTICA.415343\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FOPTICA.415343\" aria-label=\"Article reference 28\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/OPTICA.415343\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2021Optic...8..402S\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 28\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 28\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Polarization-sensitive%20optical%20diffraction%20tomography&amp;journal=Optica&amp;doi=10.1364%2FOPTICA.415343&amp;volume=8&amp;pages=402-408&amp;publication_year=2021&amp;author=Saba%2CA&amp;author=Lim%2CJ&amp;author=Ayoub%2CAB&amp;author=Antoine%2CEE&amp;author=Psaltis%2CD\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR29\">Yao, G. &amp; Wang, L. V. Two-dimensional depth-resolved Mueller matrix characterization of biological tissue by optical coherence tomography. Opt. Lett. 24, 537\u2013539 (1999).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/OL.24.000537\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/OL.24.000537\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FOL.24.000537\" aria-label=\"Article reference 29\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/OL.24.000537\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=1999OptL...24..537Y\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 29\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 29\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Two-dimensional%20depth-resolved%20Mueller%20matrix%20characterization%20of%20biological%20tissue%20by%20optical%20coherence%20tomography&amp;journal=Opt.%20Lett.&amp;doi=10.1364%2FOL.24.000537&amp;volume=24&amp;pages=537-539&amp;publication_year=1999&amp;author=Yao%2CG&amp;author=Wang%2CLV\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR30\">Song, S. et al. Polarization-sensitive intensity diffraction tomography. Light Sci. Appl. 12, 124 (2023).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41377-023-01151-0\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41377-023-01151-0\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41377-023-01151-0\" aria-label=\"Article reference 30\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41377-023-01151-0\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2023LSA....12..124S\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 30\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 30\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Polarization-sensitive%20intensity%20diffraction%20tomography&amp;journal=Light%20Sci.%20Appl.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41377-023-01151-0&amp;volume=12&amp;publication_year=2023&amp;author=Song%2CS\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR31\">Yamanari, M., Makita, S., Madjarova, V. D., Yatagai, T. &amp; Yasuno, Y. Fiber-based polarization-sensitive Fourier domain optical coherence tomography using B-scan-oriented polarization modulation method. Opt. Express 14, 6502\u20136515 (2006).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/OE.14.006502\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/OE.14.006502\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FOE.14.006502\" aria-label=\"Article reference 31\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/OE.14.006502\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2006OExpr..14.6502Y\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 31\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 31\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Fiber-based%20polarization-sensitive%20Fourier%20domain%20optical%20coherence%20tomography%20using%20B-scan-oriented%20polarization%20modulation%20method&amp;journal=Opt.%20Express&amp;doi=10.1364%2FOE.14.006502&amp;volume=14&amp;pages=6502-6515&amp;publication_year=2006&amp;author=Yamanari%2CM&amp;author=Makita%2CS&amp;author=Madjarova%2CVD&amp;author=Yatagai%2CT&amp;author=Yasuno%2CY\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR32\">Saytashev, I. et al. Self validating Mueller matrix micro\u2013mesoscope (SAMMM) for the characterization of biological media. Opt. Lett. 45, 2168\u20132171 (2020).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/OL.387747\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/OL.387747\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FOL.387747\" aria-label=\"Article reference 32\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/OL.387747\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2020OptL...45.2168S\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 32\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 32\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Self%20validating%20Mueller%20matrix%20micro%E2%80%93mesoscope%20%28SAMMM%29%20for%20the%20characterization%20of%20biological%20media&amp;journal=Opt.%20Lett.&amp;doi=10.1364%2FOL.387747&amp;volume=45&amp;pages=2168-2171&amp;publication_year=2020&amp;author=Saytashev%2CI\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR33\">van Rooij, J. &amp; Kalkman, J. Polarization contrast optical diffraction tomography. Biomed. Opt. Express 11, 2109\u20132121 (2020).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/BOE.381992\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/BOE.381992\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FBOE.381992\" aria-label=\"Article reference 33\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/BOE.381992\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 33\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Polarization%20contrast%20optical%20diffraction%20tomography&amp;journal=Biomed.%20Opt.%20Express&amp;doi=10.1364%2FBOE.381992&amp;volume=11&amp;pages=2109-2121&amp;publication_year=2020&amp;author=Rooij%2CJ&amp;author=Kalkman%2CJ\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR34\">Yeh, L.-H. et al. Permittivity tensor imaging: modular label-free imaging of 3D dry mass and 3D orientation at high resolution. Nat. Methods 21, 1257\u20131274 (2024).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41592-024-02291-w\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41592-024-02291-w\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41592-024-02291-w\" aria-label=\"Article reference 34\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41592-024-02291-w\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 34\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Permittivity%20tensor%20imaging%3A%20modular%20label-free%20imaging%20of%203D%20dry%20mass%20and%203D%20orientation%20at%20high%20resolution&amp;journal=Nat.%20Methods&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41592-024-02291-w&amp;volume=21&amp;pages=1257-1274&amp;publication_year=2024&amp;author=Yeh%2CL-H\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR35\">Shin, S. et al. Tomographic measurement of dielectric tensors at optical frequency. Nat. Mater. 21, 317\u2013324 (2022).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41563-022-01202-8\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41563-022-01202-8\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41563-022-01202-8\" aria-label=\"Article reference 35\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41563-022-01202-8\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2022NatMa..21..317S\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 35\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 35\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Tomographic%20measurement%20of%20dielectric%20tensors%20at%20optical%20frequency&amp;journal=Nat.%20Mater.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41563-022-01202-8&amp;volume=21&amp;pages=317-324&amp;publication_year=2022&amp;author=Shin%2CS\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR36\">Sentenac, A., Maire, G. &amp; Chaumet, P. C. Volume imaging of anisotropic materials. Nat. Mater. 21, 269\u2013271 (2022).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41563-022-01213-5\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41563-022-01213-5\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41563-022-01213-5\" aria-label=\"Article reference 36\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41563-022-01213-5\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2022NatMa..21..269S\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 36\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 36\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Volume%20imaging%20of%20anisotropic%20materials&amp;journal=Nat.%20Mater.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41563-022-01213-5&amp;volume=21&amp;pages=269-271&amp;publication_year=2022&amp;author=Sentenac%2CA&amp;author=Maire%2CG&amp;author=Chaumet%2CPC\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR37\">Chen, M., Tian, L. &amp; Waller, L. 3D differential phase contrast microscopy. Biomed. Opt. Express 7, 3940\u20133950 (2016).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/BOE.7.003940\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/BOE.7.003940\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FBOE.7.003940\" aria-label=\"Article reference 37\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/BOE.7.003940\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 37\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=3D%20differential%20phase%20contrast%20microscopy&amp;journal=Biomed.%20Opt.%20Express&amp;doi=10.1364%2FBOE.7.003940&amp;volume=7&amp;pages=3940-3950&amp;publication_year=2016&amp;author=Chen%2CM&amp;author=Tian%2CL&amp;author=Waller%2CL\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR38\">Jenkins, M. H. &amp; Gaylord, T. K. Three-dimensional quantitative phase imaging via tomographic deconvolution phase microscopy. Appl. Opt. 54, 9213\u20139227 (2015).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/AO.54.009213\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/AO.54.009213\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FAO.54.009213\" aria-label=\"Article reference 38\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/AO.54.009213\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2015ApOpt..54.9213J\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 38\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 38\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Three-dimensional%20quantitative%20phase%20imaging%20via%20tomographic%20deconvolution%20phase%20microscopy&amp;journal=Appl.%20Opt.&amp;doi=10.1364%2FAO.54.009213&amp;volume=54&amp;pages=9213-9227&amp;publication_year=2015&amp;author=Jenkins%2CMH&amp;author=Gaylord%2CTK\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR39\">Streibl, N. Three-dimensional imaging by a microscope. J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 2, 121\u2013127 (1985).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/JOSAA.2.000121\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/JOSAA.2.000121\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FJOSAA.2.000121\" aria-label=\"Article reference 39\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/JOSAA.2.000121\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=1985OSAJ....2..121S\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 39\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 39\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Three-dimensional%20imaging%20by%20a%20microscope&amp;journal=J.%20Opt.%20Soc.%20Am.%20A&amp;doi=10.1364%2FJOSAA.2.000121&amp;volume=2&amp;pages=121-127&amp;publication_year=1985&amp;author=Streibl%2CN\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR40\">Lee, J. et al. Visualizing 3D anisotropic molecular orientation in polarization holographic optical elements via dielectric tensor tomography. Adv. Opt. Mater. 12, 2302346 (2024).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1002\/adom.202302346\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1002\/adom.202302346\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002%2Fadom.202302346\" aria-label=\"Article reference 40\" data-doi=\"10.1002\/adom.202302346\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 40\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Visualizing%203D%20anisotropic%20molecular%20orientation%20in%20polarization%20holographic%20optical%20elements%20via%20dielectric%20tensor%20tomography&amp;journal=Adv.%20Opt.%20Mater.&amp;doi=10.1002%2Fadom.202302346&amp;volume=12&amp;publication_year=2024&amp;author=Lee%2CJ\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR41\">Ghosh, G. Dispersion-equation coefficients for the refractive index and birefringence of calcite and quartz crystals. Opt. Commun. 163, 95\u2013102 (1999).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1016\/S0030-4018(99)00091-7\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1016\/S0030-4018(99)00091-7\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016%2FS0030-4018%2899%2900091-7\" aria-label=\"Article reference 41\" data-doi=\"10.1016\/S0030-4018(99)00091-7\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=1999OptCo.163...95G\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 41\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 41\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Dispersion-equation%20coefficients%20for%20the%20refractive%20index%20and%20birefringence%20of%20calcite%20and%20quartz%20crystals&amp;journal=Opt.%20Commun.&amp;doi=10.1016%2FS0030-4018%2899%2900091-7&amp;volume=163&amp;pages=95-102&amp;publication_year=1999&amp;author=Ghosh%2CG\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR42\">Palache, C., Berman, H. &amp; Frondel, C. Dana\u2019s system of mineralogy. Geol. F\u00f6ren. Stockh. F\u00f6rh. 74, 218\u2013219 (1952).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1080\/11035895209453366\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1080\/11035895209453366\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080%2F11035895209453366\" aria-label=\"Article reference 42\" data-doi=\"10.1080\/11035895209453366\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 42\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Dana%E2%80%99s%20system%20of%20mineralogy&amp;journal=Geol.%20F%C3%B6ren.%20Stockh.%20F%C3%B6rh.&amp;doi=10.1080%2F11035895209453366&amp;volume=74&amp;pages=218-219&amp;publication_year=1952&amp;author=Palache%2CC&amp;author=Berman%2CH&amp;author=Frondel%2CC\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR43\">Larsen, E. S. The Microscopic Determination of the Nonopaque Minerals (US Government Printing Office, 1921).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR44\">Murdoch, J. Crystallography of ulexite. Am. Mineral. J. Earth Planet. Mater. 25, 754\u2013762 (1940).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 44\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Crystallography%20of%20ulexite&amp;journal=Am.%20Mineral.%20J.%20Earth%20Planet.%20Mater.&amp;volume=25&amp;pages=754-762&amp;publication_year=1940&amp;author=Murdoch%2CJ\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR45\">Hugonnet, H., Shin, S. &amp; Park, Y. Regularization of dielectric tensor tomography. Opt. Express 31, 3774\u20133783 (2023).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/OE.478260\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/OE.478260\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FOE.478260\" aria-label=\"Article reference 45\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/OE.478260\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2023OExpr..31.3774H\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 45\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 45\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Regularization%20of%20dielectric%20tensor%20tomography&amp;journal=Opt.%20Express&amp;doi=10.1364%2FOE.478260&amp;volume=31&amp;pages=3774-3783&amp;publication_year=2023&amp;author=Hugonnet%2CH&amp;author=Shin%2CS&amp;author=Park%2CY\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR46\">Lee, M., Shin, S. &amp; Park, Y. Reconstructions of refractive index tomograms via a discrete algebraic reconstruction technique. Opt. Express 25, 27415\u201327430 (2017).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/OE.25.027415\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/OE.25.027415\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FOE.25.027415\" aria-label=\"Article reference 46\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/OE.25.027415\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2017OExpr..2527415L\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 46\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 46\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Reconstructions%20of%20refractive%20index%20tomograms%20via%20a%20discrete%20algebraic%20reconstruction%20technique&amp;journal=Opt.%20Express&amp;doi=10.1364%2FOE.25.027415&amp;volume=25&amp;pages=27415-27430&amp;publication_year=2017&amp;author=Lee%2CM&amp;author=Shin%2CS&amp;author=Park%2CY\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR47\">He, C. et al. A reconfigurable arbitrary retarder array as complex structured matter. Nat. Commun. 16, 4902 (2025).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41467-025-59846-4\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41467-025-59846-4\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41467-025-59846-4\" aria-label=\"Article reference 47\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41467-025-59846-4\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2025NatCo..16.4902H\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 47\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 47\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=A%20reconfigurable%20arbitrary%20retarder%20array%20as%20complex%20structured%20matter&amp;journal=Nat.%20Commun.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41467-025-59846-4&amp;volume=16&amp;publication_year=2025&amp;author=He%2CC\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR48\">Ma, Y. et al. Using optical skyrmions to assess vectorial adaptive optics capabilities in the presence of complex aberrations. Sci. Adv. 11, eadv7904 (2025).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1126\/sciadv.adv7904\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1126\/sciadv.adv7904\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126%2Fsciadv.adv7904\" aria-label=\"Article reference 48\" data-doi=\"10.1126\/sciadv.adv7904\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2025SciA...11.7904M\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 48\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 48\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Using%20optical%20skyrmions%20to%20assess%20vectorial%20adaptive%20optics%20capabilities%20in%20the%20presence%20of%20complex%20aberrations&amp;journal=Sci.%20Adv.&amp;doi=10.1126%2Fsciadv.adv7904&amp;volume=11&amp;publication_year=2025&amp;author=Ma%2CY\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR49\">Hugonnet, H., Lee, M. &amp; Park, Y. Optimizing illumination in three-dimensional deconvolution microscopy for accurate refractive index tomography. Opt. Express 29, 6293\u20136301 (2021).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/OE.412510\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/OE.412510\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FOE.412510\" aria-label=\"Article reference 49\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/OE.412510\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 49\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Optimizing%20illumination%20in%20three-dimensional%20deconvolution%20microscopy%20for%20accurate%20refractive%20index%20tomography&amp;journal=Opt.%20Express&amp;doi=10.1364%2FOE.412510&amp;volume=29&amp;publication_year=2021&amp;author=Hugonnet%2CH&amp;author=Lee%2CM&amp;author=Park%2CY\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR50\">Hugonnet, H., Oh, C., Park, J. &amp; Park, Y. Pupil phase series: a fast, accurate, and energy-conserving model for forward and inverse light scattering in thick biological samples. Opt. Express 33, 34255\u201334266 (2025).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR51\">Chung, Y., Hugonnet, H., Hong, S.-M. &amp; Park, Y. Fourier space aberration correction for high resolution refractive index imaging using incoherent light. Opt. Express 32, 18790\u201318799 (2024).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/OE.518479\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/OE.518479\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FOE.518479\" aria-label=\"Article reference 51\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/OE.518479\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2024OExpr..3218790C\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 51\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 51\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Fourier%20space%20aberration%20correction%20for%20high%20resolution%20refractive%20index%20imaging%20using%20incoherent%20light&amp;journal=Opt.%20Express&amp;doi=10.1364%2FOE.518479&amp;volume=32&amp;pages=18790-18799&amp;publication_year=2024&amp;author=Chung%2CY&amp;author=Hugonnet%2CH&amp;author=Hong%2CS-M&amp;author=Park%2CY\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR52\">Oh, C., Hugonnet, H., Lee, M. &amp; Park, Y. Digital aberration correction for enhanced thick tissue imaging exploiting aberration matrix and tilt-tilt correlation from the optical memory effect. Nat. Commun. 16, 1685 (2025).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41467-025-56865-z\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41467-025-56865-z\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41467-025-56865-z\" aria-label=\"Article reference 52\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41467-025-56865-z\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2025NatCo..16.1685O\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 52\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 52\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Digital%20aberration%20correction%20for%20enhanced%20thick%20tissue%20imaging%20exploiting%20aberration%20matrix%20and%20tilt-tilt%20correlation%20from%20the%20optical%20memory%20effect&amp;journal=Nat.%20Commun.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41467-025-56865-z&amp;volume=16&amp;publication_year=2025&amp;author=Oh%2CC&amp;author=Hugonnet%2CH&amp;author=Lee%2CM&amp;author=Park%2CY\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR53\">Zhao, Z. et al. Intensity adaptive optics. Light Sci. Appl. 14, 128 (2025).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41377-025-01779-0\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41377-025-01779-0\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41377-025-01779-0\" aria-label=\"Article reference 53\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41377-025-01779-0\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2025LSA....14..128Z\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 53\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 53\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Intensity%20adaptive%20optics&amp;journal=Light%20Sci.%20Appl.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41377-025-01779-0&amp;volume=14&amp;publication_year=2025&amp;author=Zhao%2CZ\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR54\">He, C., Antonello, J. &amp; Booth, M. J. Vectorial adaptive optics. eLight. 3, 23 (2023).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" data-track-label=\"10.1186\/s43593-023-00056-0\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1186\/s43593-023-00056-0\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/doi\/10.1186\/s43593-023-00056-0\" aria-label=\"Article reference 54\" data-doi=\"10.1186\/s43593-023-00056-0\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 54\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Vectorial%20adaptive%20optics&amp;journal=eLight.&amp;doi=10.1186%2Fs43593-023-00056-0&amp;volume=3&amp;publication_year=2023&amp;author=He%2CC&amp;author=Antonello%2CJ&amp;author=Booth%2CMJ\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR55\">Lee, K., Hugonnet, H., Lim, J. H. &amp; Park, Y. Speckle-based X-ray microtomography via preconditioned Wirtinger flow. Light Sci. Appl. 15, 121 (2026).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41377-025-02118-z\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41377-025-02118-z\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41377-025-02118-z\" aria-label=\"Article reference 55\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41377-025-02118-z\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 55\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Speckle-based%20X-ray%20microtomography%20via%20preconditioned%20Wirtinger%20flow&amp;journal=Light%20Sci.%20Appl.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41377-025-02118-z&amp;volume=15&amp;publication_year=2026&amp;author=Lee%2CK&amp;author=Hugonnet%2CH&amp;author=Lim%2CJH&amp;author=Park%2CY\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR56\">Lee, K., Lim, J. &amp; Park, Y. Full-field quantitative X-ray phase nanotomography via space-domain Kramers\u2013Kronig relations. Optica 10, 407\u2013414 (2023).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/OPTICA.481451\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/OPTICA.481451\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FOPTICA.481451\" aria-label=\"Article reference 56\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/OPTICA.481451\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2023Optic..10..407L\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 56\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 56\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Full-field%20quantitative%20X-ray%20phase%20nanotomography%20via%20space-domain%20Kramers%E2%80%93Kronig%20relations&amp;journal=Optica&amp;doi=10.1364%2FOPTICA.481451&amp;volume=10&amp;pages=407-414&amp;publication_year=2023&amp;author=Lee%2CK&amp;author=Lim%2CJ&amp;author=Park%2CY\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR57\">Chung, Y. et al. Quantitative absorption tomography. Preprint at <a href=\"http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2601.15925\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2601.15925\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2601.15925<\/a> (2026).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR58\">Ameh, E. A review of basic crystallography and X-ray diffraction applications. Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 105, 3289\u20133302 (2019).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" data-track-label=\"10.1007\/s00170-019-04508-1\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1007\/s00170-019-04508-1\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/doi\/10.1007\/s00170-019-04508-1\" aria-label=\"Article reference 58\" data-doi=\"10.1007\/s00170-019-04508-1\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 58\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=A%20review%20of%20basic%20crystallography%20and%20X-ray%20diffraction%20applications&amp;journal=Int.%20J.%20Adv.%20Manuf.%20Technol.&amp;doi=10.1007%2Fs00170-019-04508-1&amp;volume=105&amp;pages=3289-3302&amp;publication_year=2019&amp;author=Ameh%2CE\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR59\">Kunz, M. B. et al. Collagen microarchitecture from polarized light imaging: a biomechanics perspective. J. Biomed. Opt. 31, 010902 (2026).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1117\/1.JBO.31.1.010902\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1117\/1.JBO.31.1.010902\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1117%2F1.JBO.31.1.010902\" aria-label=\"Article reference 59\" data-doi=\"10.1117\/1.JBO.31.1.010902\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 59\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Collagen%20microarchitecture%20from%20polarized%20light%20imaging%3A%20a%20biomechanics%20perspective&amp;journal=J.%20Biomed.%20Opt.&amp;doi=10.1117%2F1.JBO.31.1.010902&amp;volume=31&amp;publication_year=2026&amp;author=Kunz%2CMB\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR60\">Zhang, Y. et al. Skyrmions based on optical anisotropy for topological encoding. Preprint at <a href=\"http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2508.16483\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2508.16483\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2508.16483<\/a> (2025).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR61\">Wang, Q. et al. High-capacity optical data storage by ultraviolet femtosecond laser writing in silica glass. Opt. Express 32, 46140\u201346149 (2024).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/OE.545248\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/OE.545248\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FOE.545248\" aria-label=\"Article reference 61\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/OE.545248\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2024OExpr..3246140W\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 61\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 61\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=High-capacity%20optical%20data%20storage%20by%20ultraviolet%20femtosecond%20laser%20writing%20in%20silica%20glass&amp;journal=Opt.%20Express&amp;doi=10.1364%2FOE.545248&amp;volume=32&amp;pages=46140-46149&amp;publication_year=2024&amp;author=Wang%2CQ\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR62\">Dorohoi, D. O. et al. Review on optical methods used to characterize the linear birefringence of polymer materials for various applications. Molecules 28, 2955 (2023).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.3390\/molecules28072955\" data-track-item_id=\"10.3390\/molecules28072955\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390%2Fmolecules28072955\" aria-label=\"Article reference 62\" data-doi=\"10.3390\/molecules28072955\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 62\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Review%20on%20optical%20methods%20used%20to%20characterize%20the%20linear%20birefringence%20of%20polymer%20materials%20for%20various%20applications&amp;journal=Molecules&amp;doi=10.3390%2Fmolecules28072955&amp;volume=28&amp;publication_year=2023&amp;author=Dorohoi%2CDO\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR63\">Scafidi, M. et al. Review of photoelastic image analysis applied to structural birefringent materials: glass and polymers. Opt. Eng. 54, 081206 (2015).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1117\/1.OE.54.8.081206\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1117\/1.OE.54.8.081206\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1117%2F1.OE.54.8.081206\" aria-label=\"Article reference 63\" data-doi=\"10.1117\/1.OE.54.8.081206\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 63\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Review%20of%20photoelastic%20image%20analysis%20applied%20to%20structural%20birefringent%20materials%3A%20glass%20and%20polymers&amp;journal=Opt.%20Eng.&amp;doi=10.1117%2F1.OE.54.8.081206&amp;volume=54&amp;publication_year=2015&amp;author=Scafidi%2CM\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR64\">Park, C., Shin, S. &amp; Park, Y. Generalized quantification of three-dimensional resolution in optical diffraction tomography using the projection of maximal spatial bandwidths. J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 35, 1891\u20131898 (2018).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/JOSAA.35.001891\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/JOSAA.35.001891\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FJOSAA.35.001891\" aria-label=\"Article reference 64\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/JOSAA.35.001891\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2018JOSAA..35.1891P\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 64\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 64\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Generalized%20quantification%20of%20three-dimensional%20resolution%20in%20optical%20diffraction%20tomography%20using%20the%20projection%20of%20maximal%20spatial%20bandwidths&amp;journal=J.%20Opt.%20Soc.%20Am.%20A&amp;doi=10.1364%2FJOSAA.35.001891&amp;volume=35&amp;pages=1891-1898&amp;publication_year=2018&amp;author=Park%2CC&amp;author=Shin%2CS&amp;author=Park%2CY\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR65\">Born, M. &amp; Wolf, E. Principles of Optics: Electromagnetic Theory of Propagation, Interference and Diffraction of Light (Elsevier, 2013).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR66\">Vennes, M., Zentel, R., R\u00f6ssle, M., Stepputat, M. &amp; Kolb, U. Smectic liquid-crystalline colloids by miniemulsion techniques. Adv. Mater. 17, 2123\u20132127 (2005).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1002\/adma.200500310\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1002\/adma.200500310\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002%2Fadma.200500310\" aria-label=\"Article reference 66\" data-doi=\"10.1002\/adma.200500310\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 66\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Smectic%20liquid-crystalline%20colloids%20by%20miniemulsion%20techniques&amp;journal=Adv.%20Mater.&amp;doi=10.1002%2Fadma.200500310&amp;volume=17&amp;pages=2123-2127&amp;publication_year=2005&amp;author=Vennes%2CM&amp;author=Zentel%2CR&amp;author=R%C3%B6ssle%2CM&amp;author=Stepputat%2CM&amp;author=Kolb%2CU\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR67\">Lee, J.-H., Kamal, T., Roth, S. V., Zhang, P. &amp; Park, S.-Y. Structures and alignment of anisotropic liquid crystal particles in a liquid crystal cell. RSC Adv. 4, 40617\u201340625 (2014).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1039\/C4RA06221C\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1039\/C4RA06221C\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039%2FC4RA06221C\" aria-label=\"Article reference 67\" data-doi=\"10.1039\/C4RA06221C\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2014RSCAd...440617L\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 67\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 67\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Structures%20and%20alignment%20of%20anisotropic%20liquid%20crystal%20particles%20in%20a%20liquid%20crystal%20cell&amp;journal=RSC%20Adv.&amp;doi=10.1039%2FC4RA06221C&amp;volume=4&amp;pages=40617-40625&amp;publication_year=2014&amp;author=Lee%2CJ-H&amp;author=Kamal%2CT&amp;author=Roth%2CSV&amp;author=Zhang%2CP&amp;author=Park%2CS-Y\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR68\">Cairns, D. R., Sibulkin, M. &amp; Crawford, G. P. Switching dynamics of suspended mesogenic polymer microspheres. Appl. Phys. Lett. 78, 2643\u20132645 (2001).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1063\/1.1367292\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1063\/1.1367292\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063%2F1.1367292\" aria-label=\"Article reference 68\" data-doi=\"10.1063\/1.1367292\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2001ApPhL..78.2643C\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 68\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 68\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Switching%20dynamics%20of%20suspended%20mesogenic%20polymer%20microspheres&amp;journal=Appl.%20Phys.%20Lett.&amp;doi=10.1063%2F1.1367292&amp;volume=78&amp;pages=2643-2645&amp;publication_year=2001&amp;author=Cairns%2CDR&amp;author=Sibulkin%2CM&amp;author=Crawford%2CGP\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR69\">Kim, K. et al. Optical Fourier volumes: a revisiting of holographic photopolymers and photoaddressable polymers. Adv. Opt. Mater. 10, 2201421 (2022).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1002\/adom.202201421\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1002\/adom.202201421\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002%2Fadom.202201421\" aria-label=\"Article reference 69\" data-doi=\"10.1002\/adom.202201421\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 69\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Optical%20Fourier%20volumes%3A%20a%20revisiting%20of%20holographic%20photopolymers%20and%20photoaddressable%20polymers&amp;journal=Adv.%20Opt.%20Mater.&amp;doi=10.1002%2Fadom.202201421&amp;volume=10&amp;publication_year=2022&amp;author=Kim%2CK\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Hayashi, Y., Setoyama, D., Hirose, Y., Yoshida, T. &amp; Kimura, H. Intragranular three-dimensional stress tensor fields in plastically&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":619191,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[23349,49,48,3673,23347,13443,314,5964,66],"class_list":{"0":"post-619190","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-physics","8":"tag-applied-and-technical-physics","9":"tag-ca","10":"tag-canada","11":"tag-general","12":"tag-imaging-and-sensing","13":"tag-imaging-techniques","14":"tag-physics","15":"tag-quantum-physics","16":"tag-science"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/619190","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=619190"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/619190\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/619191"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=619190"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=619190"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=619190"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}