{"id":666369,"date":"2026-05-13T09:31:16","date_gmt":"2026-05-13T09:31:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/666369\/"},"modified":"2026-05-13T09:31:16","modified_gmt":"2026-05-13T09:31:16","slug":"is-ai-coming-for-our-thinking-behold-the-age-of-cognitive-surrender","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/666369\/","title":{"rendered":"Is AI coming for our thinking? Behold the age of \u2018cognitive surrender\u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a style=\"display:block\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/resizer\/v2\/5XNVBHLSYNHVZHAEPS3IOLXXGM.JPG?auth=de563f0137973c6f1d060ac0ef5b5e6fc5134b9ec49025df6d6c1f56acc737fe&amp;width=600&amp;height=400&amp;quality=80&amp;smart=true\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-photo-viewer-index=\"0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Open this photo in gallery:<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"figcap-text\">If you trust AI to decide which car to buy, Leah Eichler wonders, at what point does it become a Magic 8 Ball to shake for all major life choices?Michael Dwyer\/The Associated Press<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">When theologian Peter L. Berger coined the term \u201ccognitive surrender\u201d in the early 1990s, he used it to describe people of faith who bend their beliefs in the face of a multicultural, pluralistic society. They were surrendering their religious identity to get along with their neighbours.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Thirty years later, the term has made a comeback \u2013 this time capturing a more sinister surrendering of our ability to, well, think. If Descartes was right that \u201cI think, therefore I am\u201d expresses an existential truth, we should brace ourselves for the widespread identity crisis that\u2019s coming. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The term \u201ccognitive surrender\u201d was resurrected in a Wharton study published in February called \u201cThinking \u2013 Fast, Slow, and Artificial: How AI is Reshaping Human Reasoning and the Rise of Cognitive Surrender.\u201d Participants were asked to answer questions requiring logic and reasoning, which people using only their brain got correct about 50 per cent of the time. When test subjects were offered the chance to ask ChatGPT for help, they did so quite frequently \u2013 but secretly the researchers had manipulated the chatbot\u2019s back end to introduce inaccuracies. Participants largely went along with ChatGPT\u2019s answers, mistakes and all, with little skepticism.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cThe reality is, AI is very good at a lot of things across a lot of domains, so you can outsource thinking pretty much in any task that you want,\u201d said Steven Shaw, the Canadian-born co-author of the paper. \u201cIs that a good idea? Well, that depends.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The \u201cdepends\u201d here contains volumes. What\u2019s really at risk if we don\u2019t think through the right answer ourselves while taking a test? You\u2019re not less of a person for placing your trust in a technology that has access to countless libraries to answer a question. But the risk comes when the delegation begins to supplant your individual decision making. If you trust AI to decide which car to buy, or if you should break up with your boyfriend, at what point does it become a Magic 8 Ball you shake for all major life choices?<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-toronto-ai-startup-superwhisper-dictation-app\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">You talk, it types: How a Toronto AI startup hopes to kill the keyboard<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Cognitive surrender comes after a long history of humans engaging in cognitive offloading. Imagine driving without your GPS; it\u2019s almost unthinkable nowadays. We still have our hands on the wheel, but we\u2019ve handed off the mental energy required to navigate streets we often know very well.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The problem with this type of surrender is that it happens so gradually it\u2019s easy to miss when it becomes total. You start off having AI help spot your grammatical errors and before you know it, you\u2019re accepting its offer to rewrite your assignment.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cI kind of look at this moment like our calculator moment,\u201d said Ali Etemad, associate professor of electrical and computer engineering at Queen\u2019s University. Decades ago, when the calculator became common, people were concerned that students wouldn\u2019t ever know how to perform mathematical functions. In some ways, he says, this did occur \u2013 leaving open the question of what functions AI will replace.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cIn the same way that I probably can\u2019t do the square root of 282, if we extrapolate into the future, will there come a time when we can\u2019t do any reasoning without AI?\u201d <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">AI allows us to bypass what behavioural scientists call \u201cSystem 2\u201d thinking \u2013 the process of slow, deliberate reasoning that is the hallmark of critical thinking. That skill, like mastering the piano, requires constant use to maintain. And only three and a half years after ChatGPT was released, there\u2019s already evidence of our collective loss of skills.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">A study published last year in the The Lancet showed that endoscopists suffered \u201cdeskilling\u201d after repeated exposure to AI-assisted endoscopy procedures. The AI-assisted procedures often had better outcomes; that legitimizes their use in the short term, especially if you\u2019re a patient, but in the long term, what will it mean for a doctor\u2019s confidence or ability to mentor new residents? <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/life\/first-person\/article-ai-theft-em-dash-writing\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AI\u2019s theft of the em-dash isn\u2019t just disheartening \u2013 it foreshadows our downfall<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">It\u2019s not only medicine. Anthropic will soon release AI tools for financial markets, with the ability to assemble pitches, prepare for meetings and read earnings statements \u2013 potentially replacing junior roles. At what point are we just the meatbags pulling the levers? Will there even be any levers?<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Even more frightening is the cognitive surrendering of soft skills that require human experience. I have intelligent friends who cross-reference their therapist\u2019s advice with Claude, with the goal of one day replacing their human mental health worker. Others I know have considered making an AI friend in order to have someone new in their life to complain to. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In other words, the trust we once put in friends and mental health practitioners, or even rabbis, imams and priests, to help us navigate difficult decisions in our lives is now, for some, being surrendered to AI.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">If large language models are really the synthesis of a broad collective\u2019s thoughts and ideas, is it really such a stretch to ask them to solve all our problems? What if by surrendering more of our thinking processes, we are not only making AI more human, but making ourselves less so?<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cIt\u2019s like that clich\u00e9 \u2013 be careful who you surround yourself with because you are an amalgamation of the five people you spend the most time with,\u201d said Victoria Hetherington, author of the book The Friend Machine: On the Trail of AI Companionship. \u201cIf AI is one of those people, who are we becoming?\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Cue the coming mass identity crisis. Whatever you do, just don\u2019t ask Claude to solve it for you.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Leah Eichler, a self-proclaimed word nerd, writes regularly about our evolving use of language.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Open this photo in gallery: If you trust AI to decide which car to buy, Leah Eichler wonders,&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":666370,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[62,276,277,49,48,2922,61],"class_list":["post-666369","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-artificial-intelligence","tag-ai","tag-artificial-intelligence","tag-artificialintelligence","tag-ca","tag-canada","tag-noastack","tag-technology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/666369","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=666369"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/666369\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/666370"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=666369"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=666369"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=666369"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}