{"id":759310,"date":"2026-06-25T02:40:12","date_gmt":"2026-06-25T02:40:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/759310\/"},"modified":"2026-06-25T02:40:12","modified_gmt":"2026-06-25T02:40:12","slug":"in-an-exhibition-tracing-1500-years-of-art-vishnus-avatars-offer-tonic-for-our-times","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/759310\/","title":{"rendered":"In an exhibition tracing 1,500 years of art, Vishnu\u2019s avatars offer tonic for our times"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In the contemporary imagination, the word \u201cavatar\u201d may conjure James Cameron\u2019s blue Na\u2019vi people. <\/p>\n<p>But Cameron was <a href=\"https:\/\/time.com\/archive\/6908081\/qa-with-james-cameron\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">partly inspired<\/a> by the avatars (or incarnations) of the the Hindu deity Vishnu, who sent avatars to earth to preserve universal order. <\/p>\n<p>For over 15 centuries, Vishnu has been seen as a sustainer and a guardian of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dharma\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">dharma<\/a> \u2013 order, morality and righteousness \u2013 who has access to ten or more human and animal avatars. <\/p>\n<p>Mostly, Vishnu is depicted by artists with blue skin, marking his separation from humanity. He evokes the colour of the cosmos and, as his avatar Krishna, the deep blue of brooding monsoonal cloud. <\/p>\n<p>            <a href=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/743752\/original\/file-20260624-72-cyk2to.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=1000&amp;fit=clip\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A painting of six people praying to four Vishnus.\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/file-20260624-72-cyk2to.jpg\" class=\"native-lazy\" loading=\"lazy\"  \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>              India, Rajasthan, Mewar The worship of Vishnu c1730, opaque watercolour on paper, 25.7 \u00d7 21 cm, Art Gallery of New South Wales, bequest of Mr J Kitto 1986, image \u00a9 Art Gallery of New South Wales.<\/p>\n<p>Avatar: Forms of Vishnu at the Art Gallery of New South Wales draws on these deep cultural roots. The gallery presents 200 artworks spanning 1,500 years, from international and Australian collections. <\/p>\n<p>Many objects, notably early sculpture from Cambodia, have never before travelled <a href=\"https:\/\/www.artgallery.nsw.gov.au\/media-office\/avatar-opens\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">from their home countries<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The highly crafted and carved objects open intriguing mythological narratives, exploring Vishnu\u2019s long importance in Hindu cultures and to contemporary Australia. <\/p>\n<p>A prescient exhibition<\/p>\n<p>The exhibition takes audiences on a deep dive into the sumptuous colour, craft, tradition and artistry inspired by and honouring the avatars of this important figure. <\/p>\n<p>Contemporary works add magic to the historic, conveying the continuum of tradition into current practice. <\/p>\n<p>Avatar comes from the Sanskrit word avat\u0101ra, meaning \u201cdescent\u201d. At the press preview, co-curator Chaitanya Sambrani called Vishnu a holistic presence, \u201ca being that is everywhere, everything, and in everyone; an omnipresent force with different personas\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>            <a href=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/743756\/original\/file-20260624-57-9dgtuw.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=1000&amp;fit=clip\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A woman looks upon a large carving of Vishnu.\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/file-20260624-57-9dgtuw.jpg\" class=\"native-lazy\" loading=\"lazy\"  \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>              Installation view of the Avatar: Forms of Vishnu exhibition at the Art Gallery of New South Wales, featuring Bangladesh, Dhaka, Shialdi, Pala dynasty (700s \u2013 early 1100s), Vishnu with attendants, early 1100s, National Gallery of Australia, photo \u00a9 Art Gallery of New South Wales, Jenni Carter.<\/p>\n<p>For Sambrani, it is important to understand this presence exists \u201cagainst the strictures of organised religion. We may have our own personal experience of Vishnu beyond the limitations of the self.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Three years in the making, the exhibition feels prescient. Amid political division, ecological instability and debates around identity, Vishnu\u2019s avatars \u2013 manifesting to create order from disorder \u2013 feel unexpectedly contemporary. <\/p>\n<p>Enduring storytelling<\/p>\n<p>The endurance of these stories is beautifully expressed. There is the juxtaposition of artworks old and new, in diverse media \u2013 textiles, carving, gold, embroidery, paint, sculpture, bronze, papercuts and watercolour. <\/p>\n<p>One work of carved sandstone from Cambodia in the early 800s depicts a four-armed lord holding a discus, conch, club and globe. Its simplicity \u2013 a naturalistic figure decorated only with a cylindrical headpiece and skirt cloth (sampot) \u2013 alludes to Vishnu\u2019s status with the Khmer kings. <\/p>\n<p>Behind this sculpture hang two large contemporary paintings by Desmond Lazaro. <\/p>\n<p>            <a href=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/743755\/original\/file-20260624-58-sfxtrb.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=1000&amp;fit=clip\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A snake figure wraps around a many-coloured lotus.\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/file-20260624-58-sfxtrb.jpg\" class=\"native-lazy\" loading=\"lazy\"  \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>              Desmond Lazaro, Samudra Manthana, Churning of the Ocean of Milk, 2026, natural pigments and gold on birch board, 200 \u00d7 200 cm, courtesy of the artist \u00a9 Desmond Lazaro.<\/p>\n<p>Lazaro describes the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/churning-of-the-ocean-of-milk\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">foundational Hindu story<\/a> in The Churning of the Ocean of Milk (2026), paired with his Mount Mandara (2026).<\/p>\n<p>The first, a circular form painted in colours from hand-ground ochres, describes the coming together of gods and demons to churn the ocean to retrieve the nectar of immortality, releasing both poison and divine treasure.<\/p>\n<p>A soapstone carving of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Narasimha\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Lakshmi Narasimha<\/a>, Vishnu\u2019s man-lion avatar, from Odisha, India in the 1200s, is framed by Threshold (2026), a contemporary installation crafted in cotton and silk by Sumakshi Singh. <\/p>\n<p>            <a href=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/743751\/original\/file-20260624-71-8p3cx2.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=1000&amp;fit=clip\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A statue framed by lace.\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/file-20260624-71-8p3cx2.jpg\" class=\"native-lazy\" loading=\"lazy\"  \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>              Installation view of Sumakshi Singh\u2019s work Threshold with 13th-century Lakshmi Narasimha sculpture in the Avatar: Forms of Vishnu exhibition at the Art Gallery of New South Wales, photo \u00a9 Art Gallery of New South Wales, Jenni Carter.<\/p>\n<p>Elements highlighted for contemporary audiences include the feminist consciousness in these stories. The energy of the shakti from their female consorts <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vishnu\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">is crucial<\/a> to Vishnu\u2019s avatars to complete their tasks. <\/p>\n<p>Human transformation<\/p>\n<p>The final theme of the exhibition is titled Vishnu\u2019s Cosmos. The vibrant Kaavad shrine (2015) by Satyanarayan Suthar draws cars and planes together with gods and goddesses in a traditional <a href=\"https:\/\/garlandmag.com\/article\/the-kaavad-from-devotion-to-decoration\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">kaavad<\/a> (portable folding storyboard). <\/p>\n<p>An intriguing series of printed <a href=\"https:\/\/collection.qagoma.qld.gov.au\/page\/what-oleograph\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">oleographs<\/a> (prints made to resemble paintings) from the art publisher <a href=\"https:\/\/artsandculture.google.com\/story\/the-ravi-varma-press-the-125-year-commemorative-the-ganesh-shivaswamy-foundation\/8AVBYuKZpfeiJw?hl=en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Rami Varma Press<\/a> (1894\u20131972) are sumptuously decorated with embroidery, cloth and sequins to honour the deities. <\/p>\n<p>            <a href=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/743754\/original\/file-20260624-57-p7pp15.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=1000&amp;fit=clip\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A woman with four arms stands on a lotus flower.\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/file-20260624-57-p7pp15.jpg\" class=\"native-lazy\" loading=\"lazy\"  \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>              Ravi Varma Press, India 1894\u20131972, Lakshmi, designed 1894, printed early 1900s, chromolithograph, 35.8 \u00d7 25 cm, Art Gallery of New South Wales, gift of Dr Jim Masselos 2011, image \u00a9 Art Gallery of New South Wales.<\/p>\n<p>A sandstone carving of Vajimukha (Hayagriva or Kalkin) from the late 500s or early 600s guards this final gallery. The figure is bare-chested, with a simple skirt falling below the knee, and horsehead sitting naturalistically on human shoulders.<\/p>\n<p>The head may refer to Vishu\u2019s final avatar <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Kalkin\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Kalki<\/a>, prophesied to appear during a conflict-riddled time, promising a new age of truth and virtue. <\/p>\n<p>This is the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.artgallery.nsw.gov.au\/media-office\/avatar-opens\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">first Australian exhibition<\/a> devoted to Vishnu, and the largest to focus on South and Southeast Asian art for 20 years. In this, Avatar acknowledges an evolving cultural landscape and the growing proportion of Australians with a South and Southeast Asian background.<\/p>\n<p>In this exhibition, mythology is positioned as an adaptive visual language through which artists explore identity, resilience, morality, devotion and the potential in human transformation. <\/p>\n<p>Avatar: Forms of Vishnu is at the Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney, until October 5.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"In the contemporary imagination, the word \u201cavatar\u201d may conjure James Cameron\u2019s blue Na\u2019vi people. But Cameron was partly&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":759311,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[76,354,355,49,48,356,75],"class_list":["post-759310","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-arts-and-design","tag-arts","tag-arts-and-design","tag-artsanddesign","tag-ca","tag-canada","tag-design","tag-entertainment"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/759310","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=759310"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/759310\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/759311"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=759310"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=759310"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=759310"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}