{"id":763634,"date":"2026-06-27T01:04:19","date_gmt":"2026-06-27T01:04:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/763634\/"},"modified":"2026-06-27T01:04:19","modified_gmt":"2026-06-27T01:04:19","slug":"june-27-sweat-comets-and-dino-milk-its-our-summer-question-show","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/763634\/","title":{"rendered":"June 27: Sweat, comets and dino milk. It\u2019s our summer question show!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Quirks and Quarks54:00June 27: Sweat, comets and dino milk. It\u2019s our summer question show!<\/p>\n<p>On this week\u2019s special episode of Quirks &amp; Quarks:<\/p>\n<p>Quirks &amp; Quarks has been taking your burning questions for 50 years. And while we thought we might have answered every question there is, our listeners proved there are always more science questions for us to tackle.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Miguel from Burnaby, B.C., asks: I know the moon orbits the Earth, the Earth orbits the sun, and the sun orbits the black hole, but what does the black hole orbit?<\/p>\n<p>To get our answer, we went to <a href=\"https:\/\/news.ubc.ca\/expert\/jeremy-heyl\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Jeremy Heyl<\/a>, an astronomer at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver. He says the black hole does not orbit a single object, but orbits the centre of mass in our galaxy.<\/p>\n<p>KJ Cooper in Victoria, sent this in: When I go into a sauna, what exactly am I sweating out?<\/p>\n<p>We tracked down <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uottawa.ca\/faculty-health-sciences\/human-kinetics\/our-professors\/pascal-imbeault\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Pascal Imbeault<\/a>, an exercise physiologist at the University of Ottawa, to answer this question. He says you are sweating out mainly water, adding that there are physical and mental health benefits to using a sauna, but it\u2019s a myth that sweating detoxifies your body.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Five people sit on benches in a sauna in their bathing suits.\"   src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1782522255_424_default.jpg\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.7777777777777777\" data-cy=\"image-img\"\/>Taking a sauna safely can be great for your physical and mental health. (AP)<\/p>\n<p>Jim Tearoe from the Okanagan Valley, B.C., would like to know: How do animals and birds, such as polar bears living on ice and snow, and albatross living with a lot of ocean glare, protect their eyes from damage from continual, bright, high UV light?<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.brightlightvet.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Amber Labelle<\/a>, a board-certified veterinary ophthalmologist in Ottawa, says that polar bears have bushy eyelashes and dark eyelids that act like sunglasses, but albatrosses don&#8217;t have to worry so much because oceans mostly absorb UV glare.<\/p>\n<p>Tina Hopkins from Delta, B.C., asks: Why are robins&#8217; eggs such a beautiful blue colour?<\/p>\n<p>We went to <a href=\"https:\/\/ecophilina.wordpress.com\/research\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Philina English<\/a>, a biologist with Fisheries and Oceans Canada in Nanaimo, B.C., who&#8217;s researched this, to answer this question. She said the blue pigment comes from the breakdown of hemoglobin from their red blood cells, and that there are several theories about the evolutionary advantage of producing blue eggs. <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"A nest holding four bright blue eggs\"   src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1782522256_504_default.jpg\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.5\" data-cy=\"image-img\"\/>Four blue robin eggs are seen in the morning light, Thu., May 6, 2021, in Silver Springs, Md. (Carolyn Kaster\/AP Photo)<\/p>\n<p>Anna in Ottawa, wrote in to ask: What would happen to our Earth if we no longer had a moon?<\/p>\n<p>We fielded this one to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.artsci.utoronto.ca\/about\/glance\/new-faculty\/2023-24\/laurie-rousseau-nepton\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Laurie Rousseau-Nepton<\/a>, an astrophysicist at the University of Toronto. She says without our moon, our days would be shorter because it wouldn\u2019t stabilize our rotation anymore, and life on Earth would be drastically different.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"A view of the moon and the Earth behind it.\"   src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1782522257_832_default.jpg\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.7777777777777777\" data-cy=\"image-img\"\/>The moon and Earth seen during the Artemis II mission in April 2026. (NASA)<\/p>\n<p>Jennifer Smith from Toronto, sent this one in: Why are cats&#8217; tongues rough and dogs&#8217; tongues smooth?\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>We reached out to <a href=\"https:\/\/animalbiosciences.uoguelph.ca\/abscpeople\/ashovell\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Kate Shoveller<\/a>, a pet nutrition researcher at the University of Guelph. She says the animals\u2019 tongues are used for different purposes. Cats\u2019 tongues are primed for all the grooming they do, and to help strip flesh from bones during a meal. Dogs\u2019 tongues are best for helping them dissipate heat through panting.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Close-up of two long-haired white dogs. One is yawning with its tongue stuck out and curling upwards.\"   src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1782522258_650_default.jpg\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.3601570166830226\" data-cy=\"image-img\"\/>A dog&#8217;s tongue is smooth because they don&#8217;t need to use it for grooming like cats do. (The Associated Press)<\/p>\n<p>Nicole Corrado from Beaconsfield, Que., asks: Flamingos and pigeons produce milk, and all birds are dinosaurs, but did any dinosaurs that are not birds produce milk?<\/p>\n<p>For the answer, we asked <a href=\"https:\/\/apps.ualberta.ca\/directory\/person\/corwin1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Corwin Sullivan<\/a>, an associate professor at the University of Alberta, and adjunct curator at the Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum. He says that some birds produce crop milk in their digestive tract, so if some dinosaurs did make milk, they would have done it in a similar way, although no such evidence exists in the fossil record so far.<\/p>\n<p>Sticking with dinosaurs, Miklos Oravetz wants to know:\u00a0 Some dinosaurs were reptilian giants. Even some mammals like the beaver, the cave bear, and the sabre-tooth tiger were giant during the last ice age. Why do some animals get big and some don&#8217;t, and were there ever any giant humans?<\/p>\n<p>To get our answer we reached out to <a href=\"https:\/\/nature.ca\/en\/our-science\/science-experts\/danielle-fraser\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Danielle Fraser<\/a>, the head of paleobiology at the Canadian Museum of Nature. She says that there are certain conditions that can lead to an animal evolving to be mega-sized, like high amounts of nutritious food, selective pressure or even colder temperatures.<\/p>\n<p>Eleven-year-old Sierra from Burnaby, B.C., sent this in: They say hot air rises. So then why, when you&#8217;re on a mountain, is there usually snow on top, but there&#8217;s nothing farther down?<\/p>\n<p>For the answer, we went to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.artsci.utoronto.ca\/about\/glance\/new-faculty\/faculty-profile-morgan-oneill\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Morgan O&#8217;Neill<\/a>, an atmospheric physicist from the University of Toronto. She says that as hot air rises due to it being less dense than colder air, the air becomes cooler because it uses heat energy to expand in the atmosphere.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\"   src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1782522259_112_default.jpg\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.491512041058034\" data-cy=\"image-img\"\/>Cascade Mountain, near Banff, Alta., with Lake Minnewanka in the distance. (Scott Crowson\/CBC)<\/p>\n<p>Shirleen Smith in Riondel, B.C., wrote to us and said: I heard on Quirks &amp; Quarks that the 3i\/ATLAS comet comes from outside our solar system and is extremely old. That made me wonder, are these comets eternal?<\/p>\n<p>We sent this one to <a href=\"https:\/\/discover.academics.yorku.ca\/Elaina.Hyde\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Elaina Hyde<\/a>, director of the Allan I. Carswell Observatory and associate professor at the Department of Physics and Astronomy at York University. She said not all comets, like 3i\/ATLAS, make it out of our solar system unscathed. A comet, known as K1 (ATLAS), was spotted breaking into fragments when it approached our sun, but the 3i\/ATLAS comet is now venturing into the frigid depths of space where it may not encounter another star for millions or billions of years. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Quirks and Quarks54:00June 27: Sweat, comets and dino milk. It\u2019s our summer question show! On this week\u2019s special&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":763635,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[49,48,66],"class_list":["post-763634","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-science","tag-ca","tag-canada","tag-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/763634","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=763634"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/763634\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/763635"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=763634"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=763634"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=763634"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}