{"id":813360,"date":"2026-07-20T02:59:17","date_gmt":"2026-07-20T02:59:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/813360\/"},"modified":"2026-07-20T02:59:17","modified_gmt":"2026-07-20T02:59:17","slug":"is-there-an-alternative-to-killing-nuisance-black-bears","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/813360\/","title":{"rendered":"Is there an alternative to killing nuisance black bears?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>On a sunny morning earlier in July, Lucy Pecile was putting children\u2019s lunch boxes out on a picnic table at North Burnaby\u2019s Forest Grove Park.<\/p>\n<p>A man she didn\u2019t know came purposefully toward her and asked if she\u2019d noticed the large black bear lying in a sunny patch of grass behind a bus stop bench, just metres from where the children she was looking after were playing.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Pecile immediately called out to warn the children there was a bear.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAs the bear heard us calling the kids, and the commotion of the kids running towards us and what not, the bear got up and started walking up towards us,\u201d she recalled. \u201cIt was not in a hurry. It was casually \u2026 didn&#8217;t seem to be bothered by us being there.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"A woman with brown hair and sunglasses in a blue sleeveless top in a park.\"   src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/1784516354_399_default.jpg\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.1166666666666667\" data-cy=\"image-img\"\/>Lucy Pecile, a caregiver in Burnaby, B.C., was quick to get children out of the park when there was a bear nearby. (Martin Diotte\/CBC)<\/p>\n<p>Pecile and another caregiver gathered up the eight children, who they\u2019d taught to follow instructions and grab hold of the stroller in the event of a bear encounter, and walked out of the park away from the bear, which promptly helped itself to the lunches left behind on the picnic table.<\/p>\n<p>Video of the incident soon made its way onto the community Facebook page, where the inevitable debate unfolded: some expressing concern at the bear\u2019s behaviour and the safety of children, others noting the community is in bear territory and people should behave in ways that keep bears safe, says Nicole Gladish, whose four-year-old was present when the bear approached.<\/p>\n<p>WATCH | Bear at Forest Grove Park in Burnaby:<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/1784516355_473_default.jpg\"  alt=\"\" class=\"thumbnail\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"video-item-title\">Black bear spotted metres from children at North Burnaby park<\/p>\n<p>This video, uploaded to a community Facebook page earlier this month, shows a black bear lying in the grass near a picnic table at Forest Grove Park in Burnaby, B.C., while children played nearby. The encounter sparked debate over public safety and how people should behave in bear territory.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s a common debate in communities next to bear habitat \u2014 should you call the B.C. Conservation Officer Service to report a bear looking for sources of human food like garbage or kids\u2019 lunch boxes?<\/p>\n<p>Some encourage others not to report such incidents because of a belief that it amounts to a death sentence for the bear, Gladish says.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt just always devolves into this blame game where nothing ever really gets solved.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Gladish did call Conservation and questioned whether relocating \u201cnuisance bears\u201d \u2014 those who have lost their fear of humans and become accustomed to human food sources \u2014 was an option.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>She says she was told research has proven relocation to be ineffective.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Headshot of a woman with long, dark hair with playground equipment in the background.\"   src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/1784516355_381_default.jpg\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.7777777777777777\" data-cy=\"image-img\"\/>Nicole Gladish&#8217;s four-year-old was present when the bear was in the park. (Martin Diotte\/CBC)<\/p>\n<p>Gladish, a genetic epidemiology researcher at Stanford University, decided to dig deeper.<\/p>\n<p>The articles she found said relocation of adult bears aged four and over is generally not successful \u2014 they tend to find their way back and resume the problem behaviour.<\/p>\n<p>But it was a different story for juvenile bears between the ages of one and three who had yet to establish a home range. This was especially true of males, though one study found age to be a bigger factor than sex.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>A 2009 <a href=\"https:\/\/bioone.org\/journals\/wildlife-biology\/volume-15\/issue-2\/07-084\/Age-Sex-and-Relocation-Distance-as-Predictors-of-Return-for\/10.2981\/07-084.full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Ontario study<\/a> found male bears aged two or three were unlikely to return to the area where they were captured if relocated 30 to 64 kilometres away.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cRelocation may be a useful management tool for the removal of juvenile animals involved in human-bear conflicts. Juvenile males generally make up the majority of nuisance bears \u2026 and are least likely to return to the capture area or be involved in subsequent nuisance events,\u201d the authors wrote.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"White sign with a silhouette of a bear that says Bear Sightings in This Area.\"   src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/1784516356_607_default.jpg\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.7777777777777777\" data-cy=\"image-img\"\/>A sign warning of bear sightings in Burnaby&#8217;s Forest Grove Park. (Martin Diotte\/CBC)<\/p>\n<p>Gladish discovered this was not an isolated finding.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe consensus is so secure on relocating subadult bears and the success of that, that it is in textbooks, which is a sign that it is pretty established,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>She proposed a pilot project focused on the highest-conflict areas that would see juvenile black bears moved rather than killed.<\/p>\n<p>If successful, this would save bears\u2019 lives and perhaps encourage more consistent reporting, if people knew there was a non-lethal alternative, Gladish adds.<\/p>\n<p>The provincial government, however, said in a statement the experience in B.C. is that moving bears simply moves the problem.<\/p>\n<p>Neither the Ministry of Environment and Climate Solutions, which oversees the B.C. Conservation Officer Service, nor the Ministry of Water, Land and Resource Stewardship, responsible for wildlife policy, would respond to questions on camera despite repeated interview requests.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\"   src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/1784516356_107_default.jpg\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.3333333333333333\" data-cy=\"image-img\"\/>A bear eating garbage from a dumpster in the Forest Grove neighbourhood of Burnaby.  The bear&#8217;s mother was close by and the two have been seen in the neighbourhood several times since.  (John Verster)<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMoving all young male bears that are reported in conflict with humans would not be a sustainable strategy for a number of reasons,\u201d said an emailed statement attributable to the Ministry of Water, Land and Resource Stewardship.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen a relocated bear does not return to its point of capture, it is only a partial measure of success. Survival rates of bears after translocation are often much lower than resident bears, and the risk of the bear getting into conflict in another area is also higher.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The province did not respond to a request for peer-reviewed research to support its policy.<\/p>\n<p>What the policy says<\/p>\n<p>What happens after someone reports a black bear in a residential neighbourhood depends on the bear\u2019s behaviour, the Ministry of Environment and Climate Solutions said in an emailed statement.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>In some situations, advice on how to better secure attractants such as garbage or bird feeders may be sufficient.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOver time, the most successful way to avoid human-bear conflict and reduce resulting bear deaths is to manage attractants,\u201d the Ministry of Water, Lands and Resource Sustainability said. <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\"   src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/1784516357_889_default.jpg\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.7777777777777777\" data-cy=\"image-img\"\/>A live bear trap in Burnaby. (Rafferty Baker\/CBC)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0The province\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www2.gov.bc.ca\/assets\/gov\/environment\/natural-resource-policy-legislation\/fish-and-wildlife-policy\/4-7-04011_preventing_and_responding_to_conflicts_with_large_carnivores.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">guidelines<\/a> say relocation will be considered \u201conly in a few, limited circumstances.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBears that have lost their fear of people or are conditioned to non-natural food sources are not candidates for relocation or rehabilitation \u2014 the risk to public safety is simply far too great,\u201d the Ministry of Environment and Climate Solutions said.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Neither ministry responded to a question about whether the policy applies equally to all bears of all ages.<\/p>\n<p>Another <a href=\"https:\/\/www2.gov.bc.ca\/assets\/gov\/environment\/natural-resource-policy-legislation\/fish-and-wildlife-policy\/4-7-1302_-_translocations_of_wildlife_and_non-native_species.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">document<\/a> says \u201crelocations for the management of wildlife that come into conflict with humans \u2026 should not require the Province to incur financial costs for the translocation or relocation.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Neither ministry responded to a question about to what extent cost savings are a rationale for the minimal relocation policy, saying only that when black bears are moved, the province pays.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, Gladish\u2019s children continue to go to the park most days. She worries about what would happen if a bear were to startle her kids, or vice versa.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cUnfortunately bears are large and children are small. And if a conflict really were to \u2026 happen, that&#8217;s not going to end well for my kids.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"On a sunny morning earlier in July, Lucy Pecile was putting children\u2019s lunch boxes out on a picnic&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":813361,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[49,48,66,323],"class_list":["post-813360","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-wildlife","tag-ca","tag-canada","tag-science","tag-wildlife"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/813360","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=813360"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/813360\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/813361"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=813360"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=813360"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=813360"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}