{"id":882341,"date":"2026-09-03T23:20:10","date_gmt":"2026-09-03T23:20:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/882341\/"},"modified":"2026-09-03T23:20:10","modified_gmt":"2026-09-03T23:20:10","slug":"is-it-realistic-for-ferdinand-51-and-alice-50-to-retire-in-a-few-years","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/882341\/","title":{"rendered":"Is it realistic for Ferdinand, 51, and Alice, 50, to retire in a few years?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a style=\"display:block\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/resizer\/v2\/VH44RBMWOZGF7K7EBKIPGYD52M.JPG?auth=727938967d3d10198f49407ecd8f3b38708c60042ee72977b3de5d5b2d1f1a8b&amp;width=600&amp;height=400&amp;quality=80&amp;smart=true\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-photo-viewer-index=\"0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Open this photo in gallery:<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"figcap-text\">Alice and Ferdinand want to know if &#8216;Freedom 55&#8217; is possible for them.Chad Hipolito\/The Globe and Mail<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">With a family income of more than $300,000 a year and government pensions, Ferdinand and Alice are wondering if they are close enough to achieving financial freedom to retire in five years. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Ferdinand is 51 and Alice is 50. They have two children, 11 and 14, and a house in British Columbia with a small mortgage.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cWe are wanting to examine whether \u2018Freedom 55\u2019 is a realistic option for us, or will we need to keep working longer to earn enough to be comfortable in retirement,\u201d Ferdinand writes in an e-mail.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Their short-term goals are to travel with their children and pay off their mortgage and car loan. They\u2019d also like some advice on how to draw down their savings after they are no longer working.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Their retirement spending goal is $120,000 a year after tax, rising in line with inflation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/personal-finance\/financial-facelift\/article-luther-bethany-retire-leave-large-inheritance\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Can Luther, 52, and Bethany, 49, retire in a few years and still leave a big inheritance?<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">We asked Chris Tringham, a portfolio manager and certified financial planner at Park Place Financial in Kingston, Ont., to look at Ferdinand and Alice\u2019s situation. Mr. Tringham also holds the chartered financial analyst designation.<\/p>\n<p>What the expert says<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Ferdinand and Alice are in a fortunate position because they have been working for provincial and federal governments for many years and have paid into defined benefit pension plans, Mr. Tringham says. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Ferdinand is expected to have pension income of $69,155 a year at 56, while Alice is estimated to have pension income of $63,322 a year at 55. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Even so, their spending goals \u201cmay be slightly elevated for the resources that they have,\u201d the planner says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/personal-finance\/financial-facelift\/article-age-gap-couple-how-can-sydney-retire-early-to-spend-time-with-his\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">With a 27-year age gap, how can Sydney retire early to spend time with his partner?<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Here\u2019s how the numbers break down. In five years, during their first year of retirement, their combined pension income, with indexing, will be $132,477 a year. To achieve their spending target, they will have to withdraw $23,100 a year from their registered accounts. Income tax is projected to be $25,300. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cThe net amount of $130,277 is equal to the inflation-adjusted spending target they have of $120,000 a year,\u201d the planner says. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In his forecast, he assumed the couple\u2019s spending falls to $96,000 a year at age 75.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cThe projections show that they are just able to meet their spending goal with the pensions and retirement accounts that they currently have,\u201d Mr. Tringham says. \u201cThere is no buffer for emergencies or gifts for their children.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cIn order to make their early retirement more comfortable, I would recommend that they begin adding funds to their tax-free savings accounts as soon as possible.\u201d When their mortgage is paid off in 2.5 years, they should direct the money that had been going to the mortgage to their TFSAs.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Their current mortgage payments of $982 every two weeks, if invested in a growth portfolio in their TFSAs, will provide them with a tax-free source of income in retirement and additional funds for unforeseen expenses. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Their TFSA balances are likely to be about $100,000 each at retirement if they direct all mortgage payment amounts toward these accounts, Mr. Tringham says. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cIf Ferdinand and Alice are flexible in retirement and willing to spend only the income from their pensions, then early retirement is completely doable,\u201d Mr. Tringham says. \u201cThe only issues arise if they want to spend more or give more to their children.\u201d <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Alice and Ferdinand also asked when to draw down their various assets. The defined benefit pensions are eligible for unreduced benefits at 55, based on their contribution period and their average salaries, the planner says. With the pensions, they will have to decide what guaranteed payment period and survivor benefit to choose.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cGiven the significant pensions available to both Ferdinand and Alice, I recommend that they choose a 60 per cent survivor benefit rather than the 100 per cent option,\u201d he says. This will result in a higher payment when they retire. Because each has their own pension, there is no need to protect 100 per cent of the pension if either of them died.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Their pensions pay a bridge amount, which is designed to fill the gap between their early retirement and when Canada Pension Plan benefits begin at 65. \u201cThis bridge benefit ends at age 65, so they will need to either increase withdrawals from their registered accounts, or begin drawing CPP benefits.\u201d <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Based on the family history they provided, \u201cI would recommend that they begin the CPP benefits at age 65.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Ferdinand and Alice have focused on paying down their mortgage, which is scheduled to be completely paid off in 2.5 to three years. This strategy has meant that they have not been contributing to their TFSAs. Their TFSA room is currently $109,000 for Alice and $105,000 for Ferdinand. Redirecting the mortgage money would allow them to save a total of $214,000 in these accounts. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cI would strongly suggest that after their mortgage is paid off, they should direct this extra cash flow toward their TFSAs.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/personal-finance\/financial-facelift\/article-mandy-syed-hard-earned-savings-investments-pension\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">How can Mandy, 64, and Syed, 65, make the most of their hard-earned savings in retirement?<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cOne final recommendation I would make is that their TFSAs be invested fairly aggressively in mostly stocks and stock funds,\u201d the planner says. \u201cBecause they have such large defined benefit pensions, they can take on more investment risk in their TFSAs, and would benefit from more tax-free growth than they would get from a conservative asset mix.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In preparing his forecast, the planner assumed a life expectancy of 90 for both Ferdinand and Alice. He also assumed they both start receiving CPP and Old Age Security benefits at 65. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Their long-term portfolio return is estimated at 6 per cent, based on a portfolio that is about 60 per cent stocks and stock funds, including non-conventional assets, and 40 per cent fixed income. This return assumes fixed income returns of 4 per cent and equity returns of 7 per cent. The inflation rate is estimated to be 2.1 per cent. <\/p>\n<p>Client situation<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">(Income, expenses, assets and liabilities provided by the applicants.)<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The people: Ferdinand, 51, Alice, 50, and their two children.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The problem: Can they afford to retire in five years and still meet their spending goal?<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The plan: When the mortgage is paid off, direct the money to their TFSAs and invest fairly aggressively. Begin collecting government benefits at 65.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The payoff: Early retirement but not a lot of money to spare.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Monthly after-tax income: $15,910. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Assets: Bank account $23,000; his TFSA $2,900; his RRSP $110,000; her RRSP $500; registered education savings plan $81,455; residence $1,100,000. Total: $1.3-million. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Commuted value of his DB pension (from pension statement) $626,425; commuted value of her DB pension $640,125.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Monthly outlays: Mortgage $2,000; property tax $515; water, sewer, garbage $110; home insurance $480; electricity $100; heating (heat pump) zero; maintenance, garden $250; transportation $1,295; groceries $1,600; children\u2019s expense $500; clothing $600; car loan $810; gifts, charity $200; vacation, other discretionary $450; dining, drinks, entertainment $1,430; personal care $300; sports, hobbies $300; subscriptions $100; other personal $250; health care $400; communications $195; RRSPs $1,250; registered education savings plan $125; TFSAs $200; pension plan contributions $2,410. Total: $15,870. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Liabilities: Mortgage $71,000 at 4.4 per cent; car loan $36,710 at 1.99 per cent; federal green home loan $34 <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Want a free financial facelift? E-mail <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/personal-finance\/financial-facelift\/article-is-it-realistic-for-ferdinand-51-and-alice-50-to-retire-in-a-few-years\/mailto:finfacelift@pm.me\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/personal-finance\/financial-facelift\/article-is-it-realistic-for-ferdinand-51-and-alice-50-to-retire-in-a-few-years\/mailto:finfacelift@pm.me\">finfacelift@pm.me<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Some details may be changed to protect the privacy of the people profiled.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Open this photo in gallery: Alice and Ferdinand want to know if &#8216;Freedom 55&#8217; is possible for them.Chad&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":882342,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[45,49,48,133,7325,131,132],"class_list":["post-882341","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-personal-finance","tag-business","tag-ca","tag-canada","tag-finance","tag-financialfacelift","tag-personal-finance","tag-personalfinance"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/882341","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=882341"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/882341\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/882342"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=882341"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=882341"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=882341"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}