{"id":935718,"date":"2026-10-16T23:00:12","date_gmt":"2026-10-16T23:00:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/935718\/"},"modified":"2026-10-16T23:00:12","modified_gmt":"2026-10-16T23:00:12","slug":"cavity-less-brillouin-strong-coupling-in-a-solid-state-continuous-system","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/935718\/","title":{"rendered":"Cavity-less Brillouin strong coupling in a solid-state continuous system"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR1\">Novotny, L. Strong coupling, energy splitting, and level crossings: a classical perspective. Am. J. Phys. 78, 1199\u20131202 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1119\/1.3471177\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1119\/1.3471177\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1119\/1.3471177<\/a> (2010).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1119\/1.3471177\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1119\/1.3471177\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1119%2F1.3471177\" aria-label=\"Article reference 1\" data-doi=\"10.1119\/1.3471177\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2010AmJPh..78.1199N\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 1\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 1\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Strong%20coupling%2C%20energy%20splitting%2C%20and%20level%20crossings%3A%20a%20classical%20perspective&amp;journal=Am.%20J.%20Phys.&amp;doi=10.1119%2F1.3471177&amp;volume=78&amp;pages=1199-1202&amp;publication_year=2010&amp;author=Novotny%2CL\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR2\">Hirai, K., Hutchison, J. A. &amp; Uji-i, H. Molecular chemistry in cavity strong coupling. Chem. Rev. 123, 8099\u20138126 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.chemrev.2c00748\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1021\/acs.chemrev.2c00748\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.chemrev.2c00748<\/a> (2023).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1021\/acs.chemrev.2c00748\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1021\/acs.chemrev.2c00748\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021%2Facs.chemrev.2c00748\" aria-label=\"Article reference 2\" data-doi=\"10.1021\/acs.chemrev.2c00748\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 2\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Molecular%20chemistry%20in%20cavity%20strong%20coupling&amp;journal=Chem.%20Rev.&amp;doi=10.1021%2Facs.chemrev.2c00748&amp;volume=123&amp;pages=8099-8126&amp;publication_year=2023&amp;author=Hirai%2CK&amp;author=Hutchison%2CJA&amp;author=Uji-i%2CH\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR3\">Khitrova, G., Gibbs, H. M., Kira, M., Koch, S. W. &amp; Scherer, A. Vacuum Rabi splitting in semiconductors. Nat. Phys. 2, 81\u201390 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nphys227\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/nphys227\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nphys227<\/a> (2006).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/nphys227\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/nphys227\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fnphys227\" aria-label=\"Article reference 3\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/nphys227\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 3\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Vacuum%20Rabi%20splitting%20in%20semiconductors&amp;journal=Nat.%20Phys.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fnphys227&amp;volume=2&amp;pages=81-90&amp;publication_year=2006&amp;author=Khitrova%2CG&amp;author=Gibbs%2CHM&amp;author=Kira%2CM&amp;author=Koch%2CSW&amp;author=Scherer%2CA\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR4\">Pedrozo-Pe\u00f1afiel, E. et al. Entanglement on an optical atomic-clock transition. Nature 588, 414\u2013418 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41586-020-3006-1\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41586-020-3006-1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41586-020-3006-1<\/a> (2020).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41586-020-3006-1\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41586-020-3006-1\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41586-020-3006-1\" aria-label=\"Article reference 4\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41586-020-3006-1\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2020Natur.588..414P\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 4\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 4\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Entanglement%20on%20an%20optical%20atomic-clock%20transition&amp;journal=Nature&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41586-020-3006-1&amp;volume=588&amp;pages=414-418&amp;publication_year=2020&amp;author=Pedrozo-Pe%C3%B1afiel%2CE\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR5\">Lee, Y.-M., Kim, S.-E. &amp; Park, J.-E. Strong coupling in plasmonic metal nanoparticles. Nano Converg. 10, 34 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40580-023-00383-5\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1186\/s40580-023-00383-5\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40580-023-00383-5<\/a> (2023).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" data-track-label=\"10.1186\/s40580-023-00383-5\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1186\/s40580-023-00383-5\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/doi\/10.1186\/s40580-023-00383-5\" aria-label=\"Article reference 5\" data-doi=\"10.1186\/s40580-023-00383-5\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 5\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Strong%20coupling%20in%20plasmonic%20metal%20nanoparticles&amp;journal=Nano%20Converg.&amp;doi=10.1186%2Fs40580-023-00383-5&amp;volume=10&amp;publication_year=2023&amp;author=Lee%2CY-M&amp;author=Kim%2CS-E&amp;author=Park%2CJ-E\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR6\">Rivera, N. &amp; Kaminer, I. Light\u2013matter interactions with photonic quasiparticles. Nat. Rev. Phys. 2, 538\u2013561 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s42254-020-0224-2\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s42254-020-0224-2\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s42254-020-0224-2<\/a> (2020).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s42254-020-0224-2\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s42254-020-0224-2\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs42254-020-0224-2\" aria-label=\"Article reference 6\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s42254-020-0224-2\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 6\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Light%E2%80%93matter%20interactions%20with%20photonic%20quasiparticles&amp;journal=Nat.%20Rev.%20Phys.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs42254-020-0224-2&amp;volume=2&amp;pages=538-561&amp;publication_year=2020&amp;author=Rivera%2CN&amp;author=Kaminer%2CI\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR7\">Kim, Y., Barulin, A., Kim, S., Lee, L. P. &amp; Kim, I. Recent advances in quantum nanophotonics: plexcitonic and vibro-polaritonic strong coupling and its biomedical and chemical applications. Nanophotonics 12, 413\u2013439 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/nanoph-2022-0542\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1515\/nanoph-2022-0542\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/nanoph-2022-0542<\/a> (2023).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1515\/nanoph-2022-0542\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1515\/nanoph-2022-0542\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515%2Fnanoph-2022-0542\" aria-label=\"Article reference 7\" data-doi=\"10.1515\/nanoph-2022-0542\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2022Nanop..12..413K\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 7\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 7\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Recent%20advances%20in%20quantum%20nanophotonics%3A%20plexcitonic%20and%20vibro-polaritonic%20strong%20coupling%20and%20its%20biomedical%20and%20chemical%20applications&amp;journal=Nanophotonics&amp;doi=10.1515%2Fnanoph-2022-0542&amp;volume=12&amp;pages=413-439&amp;publication_year=2023&amp;author=Kim%2CY&amp;author=Barulin%2CA&amp;author=Kim%2CS&amp;author=Lee%2CLP&amp;author=Kim%2CI\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR8\">Teufel, J. D. et al. Circuit cavity electromechanics in the strong-coupling regime. Nature 471, 204\u2013208 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature09898\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/nature09898\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature09898<\/a> (2011).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/nature09898\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/nature09898\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fnature09898\" aria-label=\"Article reference 8\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/nature09898\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2011Natur.471..204T\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 8\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 8\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Circuit%20cavity%20electromechanics%20in%20the%20strong-coupling%20regime&amp;journal=Nature&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fnature09898&amp;volume=471&amp;pages=204-208&amp;publication_year=2011&amp;author=Teufel%2CJD\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR9\">Gr\u00f6blacher, S., Hammerer, K., Vanner, M. R. &amp; Aspelmeyer, M. Observation of strong coupling between a micromechanical resonator and an optical cavity field. Nature 460, 724\u2013727 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature08171\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/nature08171\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature08171<\/a> (2009).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/nature08171\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/nature08171\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fnature08171\" aria-label=\"Article reference 9\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/nature08171\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2009Natur.460..724G\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 9\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 9\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Observation%20of%20strong%20coupling%20between%20a%20micromechanical%20resonator%20and%20an%20optical%20cavity%20field&amp;journal=Nature&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fnature08171&amp;volume=460&amp;pages=724-727&amp;publication_year=2009&amp;author=Gr%C3%B6blacher%2CS&amp;author=Hammerer%2CK&amp;author=Vanner%2CMR&amp;author=Aspelmeyer%2CM\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR10\">Kharel, P. et al. Multimode strong coupling in cavity optomechanics. Phys. Rev. Appl. 18, 024054 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103\/PhysRevApplied.18.024054\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1103\/PhysRevApplied.18.024054\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103\/PhysRevApplied.18.024054<\/a> (2022).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1103\/PhysRevApplied.18.024054\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1103\/PhysRevApplied.18.024054\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103%2FPhysRevApplied.18.024054\" aria-label=\"Article reference 10\" data-doi=\"10.1103\/PhysRevApplied.18.024054\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2022PhRvP..18b4054K\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 10\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 10\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Multimode%20strong%20coupling%20in%20cavity%20optomechanics&amp;journal=Phys.%20Rev.%20Appl.&amp;doi=10.1103%2FPhysRevApplied.18.024054&amp;volume=18&amp;publication_year=2022&amp;author=Kharel%2CP\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR11\">Verhagen, E., Del\u00e9glise, S., Weis, S., Schliesser, A. &amp; Kippenberg, T. J. Quantum-coherent coupling of a mechanical oscillator to an optical cavity mode. Nature 482, 63\u201367 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature10787\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/nature10787\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature10787<\/a> (2012).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/nature10787\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/nature10787\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fnature10787\" aria-label=\"Article reference 11\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/nature10787\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2012Natur.482...63V\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 11\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 11\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Quantum-coherent%20coupling%20of%20a%20mechanical%20oscillator%20to%20an%20optical%20cavity%20mode&amp;journal=Nature&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fnature10787&amp;volume=482&amp;pages=63-67&amp;publication_year=2012&amp;author=Verhagen%2CE&amp;author=Del%C3%A9glise%2CS&amp;author=Weis%2CS&amp;author=Schliesser%2CA&amp;author=Kippenberg%2CTJ\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR12\">Brennecke, F., Ritter, S., Donner, T. &amp; Esslinger, T. Cavity optomechanics with a Bose-Einstein condensate. Science 322, 235\u2013238 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.1163218\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1126\/science.1163218\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.1163218<\/a> (2008).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1126\/science.1163218\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1126\/science.1163218\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126%2Fscience.1163218\" aria-label=\"Article reference 12\" data-doi=\"10.1126\/science.1163218\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2008Sci...322..235B\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 12\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 12\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Cavity%20optomechanics%20with%20a%20Bose-Einstein%20condensate&amp;journal=Science&amp;doi=10.1126%2Fscience.1163218&amp;volume=322&amp;pages=235-238&amp;publication_year=2008&amp;author=Brennecke%2CF&amp;author=Ritter%2CS&amp;author=Donner%2CT&amp;author=Esslinger%2CT\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR13\">Thompson, J. D. et al. Strong dispersive coupling of a high-finesse cavity to a micromechanical membrane. Nature 452, 72\u201375 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature06715\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/nature06715\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature06715<\/a> (2008).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/nature06715\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/nature06715\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fnature06715\" aria-label=\"Article reference 13\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/nature06715\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2008Natur.452...72T\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 13\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 13\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Strong%20dispersive%20coupling%20of%20a%20high-finesse%20cavity%20to%20a%20micromechanical%20membrane&amp;journal=Nature&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fnature06715&amp;volume=452&amp;pages=72-75&amp;publication_year=2008&amp;author=Thompson%2CJD\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR14\">Yang, Y. et al. A mechanical qubit. Science 386, 783\u2013788 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.adr2464\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1126\/science.adr2464\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.adr2464<\/a> (2024).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1126\/science.adr2464\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1126\/science.adr2464\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126%2Fscience.adr2464\" aria-label=\"Article reference 14\" data-doi=\"10.1126\/science.adr2464\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2024Sci...386..783Y\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 14\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"mathscinet reference\" data-track-action=\"mathscinet reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ams.org\/mathscinet-getitem?mr=4834157\" aria-label=\"MathSciNet reference 14\" target=\"_blank\">MathSciNet<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 14\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=A%20mechanical%20qubit&amp;journal=Science&amp;doi=10.1126%2Fscience.adr2464&amp;volume=386&amp;pages=783-788&amp;publication_year=2024&amp;author=Yang%2CY\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR15\">Mayor, F. M. et al. High photon-phonon pair generation rate in a two-dimensional optomechanical crystal. Nat. Commun. 16, 2576 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-025-57948-7\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41467-025-57948-7\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-025-57948-7<\/a> (2025).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41467-025-57948-7\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41467-025-57948-7\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41467-025-57948-7\" aria-label=\"Article reference 15\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41467-025-57948-7\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2025NatCo..16.2576M\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 15\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 15\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=High%20photon-phonon%20pair%20generation%20rate%20in%20a%20two-dimensional%20optomechanical%20crystal&amp;journal=Nat.%20Commun.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41467-025-57948-7&amp;volume=16&amp;publication_year=2025&amp;author=Mayor%2CFM\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR16\">Purdy, T. P., Grutter, K. E., Srinivasan, K. &amp; Taylor, J. M. Quantum correlations from a room-temperature optomechanical cavity. Science 356, 1265\u20131268 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.aag1407\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1126\/science.aag1407\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.aag1407<\/a> (2017).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1126\/science.aag1407\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1126\/science.aag1407\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126%2Fscience.aag1407\" aria-label=\"Article reference 16\" data-doi=\"10.1126\/science.aag1407\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2017Sci...356.1265P\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 16\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"mathscinet reference\" data-track-action=\"mathscinet reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ams.org\/mathscinet-getitem?mr=3699717\" aria-label=\"MathSciNet reference 16\" target=\"_blank\">MathSciNet<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 16\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Quantum%20correlations%20from%20a%20room-temperature%20optomechanical%20cavity&amp;journal=Science&amp;doi=10.1126%2Fscience.aag1407&amp;volume=356&amp;pages=1265-1268&amp;publication_year=2017&amp;author=Purdy%2CTP&amp;author=Grutter%2CKE&amp;author=Srinivasan%2CK&amp;author=Taylor%2CJM\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR17\">Yang, C., Wei, X., Sheng, J. &amp; Wu, H. Phonon heat transport in cavity-mediated optomechanical nanoresonators. Nat. Commun. 11, 4656 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-020-18426-4\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41467-020-18426-4\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-020-18426-4<\/a> (2020).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41467-020-18426-4\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41467-020-18426-4\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41467-020-18426-4\" aria-label=\"Article reference 17\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41467-020-18426-4\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2020NatCo..11.4656Y\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 17\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 17\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Phonon%20heat%20transport%20in%20cavity-mediated%20optomechanical%20nanoresonators&amp;journal=Nat.%20Commun.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41467-020-18426-4&amp;volume=11&amp;publication_year=2020&amp;author=Yang%2CC&amp;author=Wei%2CX&amp;author=Sheng%2CJ&amp;author=Wu%2CH\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR18\">Li, B.-B., Ou, L., Lei, Y. &amp; Liu, Y.-C. Cavity optomechanical sensing. Nanophotonics 10, 2799\u20132832 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/nanoph-2021-0256\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1515\/nanoph-2021-0256\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/nanoph-2021-0256<\/a> (2021).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1515\/nanoph-2021-0256\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1515\/nanoph-2021-0256\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515%2Fnanoph-2021-0256\" aria-label=\"Article reference 18\" data-doi=\"10.1515\/nanoph-2021-0256\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 18\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Cavity%20optomechanical%20sensing&amp;journal=Nanophotonics&amp;doi=10.1515%2Fnanoph-2021-0256&amp;volume=10&amp;pages=2799-2832&amp;publication_year=2021&amp;author=Li%2CB-B&amp;author=Ou%2CL&amp;author=Lei%2CY&amp;author=Liu%2CY-C\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR19\">Geilen, A. et al. Extreme thermodynamics in nanolitre volumes through stimulated Brillouin\u2013Mandelstam scattering. Nat. Phys. 19, 1805\u20131812 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41567-023-02205-1\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41567-023-02205-1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41567-023-02205-1<\/a> (2023).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41567-023-02205-1\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41567-023-02205-1\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41567-023-02205-1\" aria-label=\"Article reference 19\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41567-023-02205-1\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 19\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Extreme%20thermodynamics%20in%20nanolitre%20volumes%20through%20stimulated%20Brillouin%E2%80%93Mandelstam%20scattering&amp;journal=Nat.%20Phys.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41567-023-02205-1&amp;volume=19&amp;pages=1805-1812&amp;publication_year=2023&amp;author=Geilen%2CA\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR20\">Otterstrom, N. T., Behunin, R. O., Kittlaus, E. A., Wang, Z. &amp; Rakich, P. T. A silicon Brillouin laser. Science 360, 1113\u20131116 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.aar6113\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1126\/science.aar6113\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.aar6113<\/a> (2018).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1126\/science.aar6113\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1126\/science.aar6113\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126%2Fscience.aar6113\" aria-label=\"Article reference 20\" data-doi=\"10.1126\/science.aar6113\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2018Sci...360.1113O\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 20\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"mathscinet reference\" data-track-action=\"mathscinet reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ams.org\/mathscinet-getitem?mr=3821064\" aria-label=\"MathSciNet reference 20\" target=\"_blank\">MathSciNet<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 20\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=A%20silicon%20Brillouin%20laser&amp;journal=Science&amp;doi=10.1126%2Fscience.aar6113&amp;volume=360&amp;pages=1113-1116&amp;publication_year=2018&amp;author=Otterstrom%2CNT&amp;author=Behunin%2CRO&amp;author=Kittlaus%2CEA&amp;author=Wang%2CZ&amp;author=Rakich%2CPT\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR21\">Marpaung, D., Yao, J. &amp; Capmany, J. Integrated microwave photonics. Nat. Photonics 13, 80\u201390 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41566-018-0310-5\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41566-018-0310-5\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41566-018-0310-5<\/a> (2019).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41566-018-0310-5\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41566-018-0310-5\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41566-018-0310-5\" aria-label=\"Article reference 21\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41566-018-0310-5\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2019NaPho..13...80M\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 21\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 21\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Integrated%20microwave%20photonics&amp;journal=Nat.%20Photonics&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41566-018-0310-5&amp;volume=13&amp;pages=80-90&amp;publication_year=2019&amp;author=Marpaung%2CD&amp;author=Yao%2CJ&amp;author=Capmany%2CJ\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR22\">Kittlaus, E. A., Shin, H. &amp; Rakich, P. T. Large Brillouin amplification in silicon. Nat. Photonics 10, 463\u2013467 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nphoton.2016.112\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/nphoton.2016.112\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nphoton.2016.112<\/a> (2016).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/nphoton.2016.112\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/nphoton.2016.112\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fnphoton.2016.112\" aria-label=\"Article reference 22\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/nphoton.2016.112\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2016NaPho..10..463K\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 22\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 22\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Large%20Brillouin%20amplification%20in%20silicon&amp;journal=Nat.%20Photonics&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fnphoton.2016.112&amp;volume=10&amp;pages=463-467&amp;publication_year=2016&amp;author=Kittlaus%2CEA&amp;author=Shin%2CH&amp;author=Rakich%2CPT\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR23\">Ogusu, K., Li, H. &amp; Kitao, M. Brillouin-gain coefficients of chalcogenide glasses. J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 21, 1302\u20131304 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/JOSAB.21.001302\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/JOSAB.21.001302\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/JOSAB.21.001302<\/a> (2004).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/JOSAB.21.001302\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/JOSAB.21.001302\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FJOSAB.21.001302\" aria-label=\"Article reference 23\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/JOSAB.21.001302\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2004OSAJB..21.1302O\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 23\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 23\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Brillouin-gain%20coefficients%20of%20chalcogenide%20glasses&amp;journal=J.%20Opt.%20Soc.%20Am.%20B&amp;doi=10.1364%2FJOSAB.21.001302&amp;volume=21&amp;pages=1302-1304&amp;publication_year=2004&amp;author=Ogusu%2CK&amp;author=Li%2CH&amp;author=Kitao%2CM\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR24\">Rodrigues, C. C. et al. Cross-polarized stimulated brillouin scattering in lithium niobate waveguides. Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 113601 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103\/PhysRevLett.134.113601\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.134.113601\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103\/PhysRevLett.134.113601<\/a> (2025).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.134.113601\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.134.113601\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103%2FPhysRevLett.134.113601\" aria-label=\"Article reference 24\" data-doi=\"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.134.113601\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2025PhRvL.134k3601R\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 24\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 24\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Cross-polarized%20stimulated%20brillouin%20scattering%20in%20lithium%20niobate%20waveguides&amp;journal=Phys.%20Rev.%20Lett.&amp;doi=10.1103%2FPhysRevLett.134.113601&amp;volume=134&amp;publication_year=2025&amp;author=Rodrigues%2CCC\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR25\">Wei, C. et al. Programmable multifunctional integrated microwave photonic circuit on thin-film lithium niobate. Nat. Commun. 16, 2281 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-025-57441-1\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41467-025-57441-1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-025-57441-1<\/a> (2025).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41467-025-57441-1\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41467-025-57441-1\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41467-025-57441-1\" aria-label=\"Article reference 25\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41467-025-57441-1\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2025NatCo..16.2281W\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 25\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 25\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Programmable%20multifunctional%20integrated%20microwave%20photonic%20circuit%20on%20thin-film%20lithium%20niobate&amp;journal=Nat.%20Commun.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41467-025-57441-1&amp;volume=16&amp;publication_year=2025&amp;author=Wei%2CC\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR26\">Zeng, X. et al. Stimulated Brillouin scattering in chiral photonic crystal fiber. Photon. Res. 10, 711\u2013718 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/PRJ.443706\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/PRJ.443706\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/PRJ.443706<\/a> (2022).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/PRJ.443706\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/PRJ.443706\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FPRJ.443706\" aria-label=\"Article reference 26\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/PRJ.443706\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 26\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Stimulated%20Brillouin%20scattering%20in%20chiral%20photonic%20crystal%20fiber&amp;journal=Photon.%20Res.&amp;doi=10.1364%2FPRJ.443706&amp;volume=10&amp;pages=711-718&amp;publication_year=2022&amp;author=Zeng%2CX\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR27\">Godet, A. et al. Brillouin spectroscopy of optical microfibers and nanofibers. Optica 4, 1232\u20131238 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/OPTICA.4.001232\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/OPTICA.4.001232\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/OPTICA.4.001232<\/a> (2017).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/OPTICA.4.001232\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/OPTICA.4.001232\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FOPTICA.4.001232\" aria-label=\"Article reference 27\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/OPTICA.4.001232\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2017Optic...4.1232G\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 27\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 27\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Brillouin%20spectroscopy%20of%20optical%20microfibers%20and%20nanofibers&amp;journal=Optica&amp;doi=10.1364%2FOPTICA.4.001232&amp;volume=4&amp;pages=1232-1238&amp;publication_year=2017&amp;author=Godet%2CA\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR28\">Eggleton, B. J., Poulton, C. G., Rakich, P. T., Steel, M. J. &amp; Bahl, G. Brillouin integrated photonics. Nat. Photonics 13, 664\u2013677 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41566-019-0498-z\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41566-019-0498-z\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41566-019-0498-z<\/a> (2019).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41566-019-0498-z\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41566-019-0498-z\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41566-019-0498-z\" aria-label=\"Article reference 28\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41566-019-0498-z\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2019NaPho..13..664E\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 28\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 28\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Brillouin%20integrated%20photonics&amp;journal=Nat.%20Photonics&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41566-019-0498-z&amp;volume=13&amp;pages=664-677&amp;publication_year=2019&amp;author=Eggleton%2CBJ&amp;author=Poulton%2CCG&amp;author=Rakich%2CPT&amp;author=Steel%2CMJ&amp;author=Bahl%2CG\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR29\">Renninger, W. H., Kharel, P., Behunin, R. O. &amp; Rakich, P. T. Bulk crystalline optomechanics. Nat. Phys. 14, 601\u2013607 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41567-018-0090-3\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41567-018-0090-3\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41567-018-0090-3<\/a> (2018).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41567-018-0090-3\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41567-018-0090-3\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41567-018-0090-3\" aria-label=\"Article reference 29\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41567-018-0090-3\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 29\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Bulk%20crystalline%20optomechanics&amp;journal=Nat.%20Phys.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41567-018-0090-3&amp;volume=14&amp;pages=601-607&amp;publication_year=2018&amp;author=Renninger%2CWH&amp;author=Kharel%2CP&amp;author=Behunin%2CRO&amp;author=Rakich%2CPT\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR30\">Becker, S., Englund, D. &amp; Stiller, B. An optoacoustic field-programmable perceptron for recurrent neural networks. Nat. Commun. 15, 3020 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-024-47053-6\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41467-024-47053-6\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-024-47053-6<\/a> (2024).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41467-024-47053-6\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41467-024-47053-6\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41467-024-47053-6\" aria-label=\"Article reference 30\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41467-024-47053-6\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2024NatCo..15.3020B\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 30\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 30\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=An%20optoacoustic%20field-programmable%20perceptron%20for%20recurrent%20neural%20networks&amp;journal=Nat.%20Commun.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41467-024-47053-6&amp;volume=15&amp;publication_year=2024&amp;author=Becker%2CS&amp;author=Englund%2CD&amp;author=Stiller%2CB\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR31\">Liu, Y., Choudhary, A., Marpaung, D. &amp; Eggleton, B. J. Integrated microwave photonic filters. Adv. Opt. Photonics 12, 485\u2013555 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/AOP.378686\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/AOP.378686\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/AOP.378686<\/a> (2020).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/AOP.378686\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/AOP.378686\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FAOP.378686\" aria-label=\"Article reference 31\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/AOP.378686\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 31\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Integrated%20microwave%20photonic%20filters&amp;journal=Adv.%20Opt.%20Photonics&amp;doi=10.1364%2FAOP.378686&amp;volume=12&amp;pages=485-555&amp;publication_year=2020&amp;author=Liu%2CY&amp;author=Choudhary%2CA&amp;author=Marpaung%2CD&amp;author=Eggleton%2CBJ\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR32\">Slinkov, G., Becker, S., Englund, D. &amp; Stiller, B. All-optical nonlinear activation function based on stimulated Brillouin scattering. Nanophotonics 14, 2711\u20132722 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/nanoph-2024-0513\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1515\/nanoph-2024-0513\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/nanoph-2024-0513<\/a> (2025).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1515\/nanoph-2024-0513\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1515\/nanoph-2024-0513\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515%2Fnanoph-2024-0513\" aria-label=\"Article reference 32\" data-doi=\"10.1515\/nanoph-2024-0513\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2025Nanop..14.2711S\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 32\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 32\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=All-optical%20nonlinear%20activation%20function%20based%20on%20stimulated%20Brillouin%20scattering&amp;journal=Nanophotonics&amp;doi=10.1515%2Fnanoph-2024-0513&amp;volume=14&amp;pages=2711-2722&amp;publication_year=2025&amp;author=Slinkov%2CG&amp;author=Becker%2CS&amp;author=Englund%2CD&amp;author=Stiller%2CB\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR33\">Zhu, Z., Gauthier, D. J. &amp; Boyd, R. W. Stored light in an optical fiber via stimulated Brillouin scattering. Science 318, 1748\u20131750 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.1149066\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1126\/science.1149066\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.1149066<\/a> (2007).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1126\/science.1149066\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1126\/science.1149066\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126%2Fscience.1149066\" aria-label=\"Article reference 33\" data-doi=\"10.1126\/science.1149066\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2007Sci...318.1748Z\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 33\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 33\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Stored%20light%20in%20an%20optical%20fiber%20via%20stimulated%20Brillouin%20scattering&amp;journal=Science&amp;doi=10.1126%2Fscience.1149066&amp;volume=318&amp;pages=1748-1750&amp;publication_year=2007&amp;author=Zhu%2CZ&amp;author=Gauthier%2CDJ&amp;author=Boyd%2CRW\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR34\">Merklein, M., Stiller, B., Vu, K., Madden, S. J. &amp; Eggleton, B. J. A chip-integrated coherent photonic-phononic memory. Nat. Commun. 8, 574 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-017-00717-y\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41467-017-00717-y\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-017-00717-y<\/a> (2017).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41467-017-00717-y\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41467-017-00717-y\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41467-017-00717-y\" aria-label=\"Article reference 34\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41467-017-00717-y\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2017NatCo...8..574M\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 34\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 34\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=A%20chip-integrated%20coherent%20photonic-phononic%20memory&amp;journal=Nat.%20Commun.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41467-017-00717-y&amp;volume=8&amp;publication_year=2017&amp;author=Merklein%2CM&amp;author=Stiller%2CB&amp;author=Vu%2CK&amp;author=Madden%2CSJ&amp;author=Eggleton%2CBJ\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR35\">Bl\u00e1zquez Mart\u00ednez, L., Wiedemann, P., Zhu, C., Geilen, A. &amp; Stiller, B. Optoacoustic cooling of traveling hypersound waves. Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 023603 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103\/PhysRevLett.132.023603\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.132.023603\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103\/PhysRevLett.132.023603<\/a> (2024).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.132.023603\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.132.023603\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103%2FPhysRevLett.132.023603\" aria-label=\"Article reference 35\" data-doi=\"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.132.023603\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2024PhRvL.132b3603B\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 35\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 35\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Optoacoustic%20cooling%20of%20traveling%20hypersound%20waves&amp;journal=Phys.%20Rev.%20Lett.&amp;doi=10.1103%2FPhysRevLett.132.023603&amp;volume=132&amp;publication_year=2024&amp;author=Bl%C3%A1zquez%20Mart%C3%ADnez%2CL&amp;author=Wiedemann%2CP&amp;author=Zhu%2CC&amp;author=Geilen%2CA&amp;author=Stiller%2CB\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR36\">Chan, J. et al. Laser cooling of a nanomechanical oscillator into its quantum ground state. Nature 478, 89\u201392 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature10461\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/nature10461\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature10461<\/a> (2011).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/nature10461\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/nature10461\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fnature10461\" aria-label=\"Article reference 36\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/nature10461\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2011Natur.478...89C\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 36\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 36\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Laser%20cooling%20of%20a%20nanomechanical%20oscillator%20into%20its%20quantum%20ground%20state&amp;journal=Nature&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fnature10461&amp;volume=478&amp;pages=89-92&amp;publication_year=2011&amp;author=Chan%2CJ\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR37\">Zhang, J., Zhu, C., Wolff, C. &amp; Stiller, B. Quantum coherent control in pulsed waveguide optomechanics. Phys. Rev. Res. 5, 013010 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103\/PhysRevResearch.5.013010\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1103\/PhysRevResearch.5.013010\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103\/PhysRevResearch.5.013010<\/a> (2023).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1103\/PhysRevResearch.5.013010\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1103\/PhysRevResearch.5.013010\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103%2FPhysRevResearch.5.013010\" aria-label=\"Article reference 37\" data-doi=\"10.1103\/PhysRevResearch.5.013010\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 37\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Quantum%20coherent%20control%20in%20pulsed%20waveguide%20optomechanics&amp;journal=Phys.%20Rev.%20Res.&amp;doi=10.1103%2FPhysRevResearch.5.013010&amp;volume=5&amp;publication_year=2023&amp;author=Zhang%2CJ&amp;author=Zhu%2CC&amp;author=Wolff%2CC&amp;author=Stiller%2CB\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR38\">Huy, K. P., Beugnot, J.-C., Tchahame, J.-C. &amp; Sylvestre, T. Strong coupling between phonons and optical beating in backward Brillouin scattering. Phys. Rev. A 94, 043847 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103\/PhysRevA.94.043847\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1103\/PhysRevA.94.043847\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103\/PhysRevA.94.043847<\/a> (2016).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1103\/PhysRevA.94.043847\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1103\/PhysRevA.94.043847\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103%2FPhysRevA.94.043847\" aria-label=\"Article reference 38\" data-doi=\"10.1103\/PhysRevA.94.043847\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2016PhRvA..94d3847H\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 38\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 38\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Strong%20coupling%20between%20phonons%20and%20optical%20beating%20in%20backward%20Brillouin%20scattering&amp;journal=Phys.%20Rev.%20A&amp;doi=10.1103%2FPhysRevA.94.043847&amp;volume=94&amp;publication_year=2016&amp;author=Huy%2CKP&amp;author=Beugnot%2CJ-C&amp;author=Tchahame%2CJ-C&amp;author=Sylvestre%2CT\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR39\">Enzian, G. et al. Observation of Brillouin optomechanical strong coupling with an 11 GHz mechanical mode. Optica 6, 7\u201314 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/OPTICA.6.000007\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/OPTICA.6.000007\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/OPTICA.6.000007<\/a> (2019).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/OPTICA.6.000007\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/OPTICA.6.000007\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FOPTICA.6.000007\" aria-label=\"Article reference 39\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/OPTICA.6.000007\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2019Optic...6....7E\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 39\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 39\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Observation%20of%20Brillouin%20optomechanical%20strong%20coupling%20with%20an%2011%20GHz%20mechanical%20mode&amp;journal=Optica&amp;doi=10.1364%2FOPTICA.6.000007&amp;volume=6&amp;pages=7-14&amp;publication_year=2019&amp;author=Enzian%2CG\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR40\">He, X. et al. Strong optical coupling through superfluid Brillouin lasing. Nat. Phys. 16, 417\u2013421 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41567-020-0785-0\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41567-020-0785-0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41567-020-0785-0<\/a> (2020).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41567-020-0785-0\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41567-020-0785-0\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41567-020-0785-0\" aria-label=\"Article reference 40\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41567-020-0785-0\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 40\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Strong%20optical%20coupling%20through%20superfluid%20Brillouin%20lasing&amp;journal=Nat.%20Phys.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41567-020-0785-0&amp;volume=16&amp;pages=417-421&amp;publication_year=2020&amp;author=He%2CX\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR41\">Rakich, P. &amp; Marquardt, F. Quantum theory of continuum optomechanics. New J. Phys. 20, 045005 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1367-2630\/aaac4f\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1088\/1367-2630\/aaac4f\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1367-2630\/aaac4f<\/a> (2018).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1088\/1367-2630\/aaac4f\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1088\/1367-2630\/aaac4f\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088%2F1367-2630%2Faaac4f\" aria-label=\"Article reference 41\" data-doi=\"10.1088\/1367-2630\/aaac4f\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2018NJPh...20d5005R\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 41\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 41\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Quantum%20theory%20of%20continuum%20optomechanics&amp;journal=New%20J.%20Phys.&amp;doi=10.1088%2F1367-2630%2Faaac4f&amp;volume=20&amp;publication_year=2018&amp;author=Rakich%2CP&amp;author=Marquardt%2CF\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR42\">Thomas, P. A., Menghrajani, K. S. &amp; Barnes, W. L. Cavity-free ultrastrong light\u2013matter coupling. J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 12, 6914\u20136918 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.jpclett.1c01695\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1021\/acs.jpclett.1c01695\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.jpclett.1c01695<\/a> (2021).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1021\/acs.jpclett.1c01695\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1021\/acs.jpclett.1c01695\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021%2Facs.jpclett.1c01695\" aria-label=\"Article reference 42\" data-doi=\"10.1021\/acs.jpclett.1c01695\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 42\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Cavity-free%20ultrastrong%20light%E2%80%93matter%20coupling&amp;journal=J.%20Phys.%20Chem.%20Lett.&amp;doi=10.1021%2Facs.jpclett.1c01695&amp;volume=12&amp;pages=6914-6918&amp;publication_year=2021&amp;author=Thomas%2CPA&amp;author=Menghrajani%2CKS&amp;author=Barnes%2CWL\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR43\">Okamoto, H. et al. Cavity-less on-chip optomechanics using excitonic transitions in semiconductor heterostructures. Nat. Commun. 6, 8478 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/ncomms9478\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/ncomms9478\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/ncomms9478<\/a> (2015).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/ncomms9478\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/ncomms9478\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fncomms9478\" aria-label=\"Article reference 43\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/ncomms9478\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2015NatCo...6.8478O\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 43\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 43\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Cavity-less%20on-chip%20optomechanics%20using%20excitonic%20transitions%20in%20semiconductor%20heterostructures&amp;journal=Nat.%20Commun.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fncomms9478&amp;volume=6&amp;publication_year=2015&amp;author=Okamoto%2CH\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR44\">Chang, H. &amp; Zhang, J. From cavity optomechanics to cavity-less exciton optomechanics: a review. Nanoscale 14, 16710\u201316730 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/D2NR03784J\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1039\/D2NR03784J\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/D2NR03784J<\/a> (2022).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1039\/D2NR03784J\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1039\/D2NR03784J\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039%2FD2NR03784J\" aria-label=\"Article reference 44\" data-doi=\"10.1039\/D2NR03784J\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 44\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=From%20cavity%20optomechanics%20to%20cavity-less%20exciton%20optomechanics%3A%20a%20review&amp;journal=Nanoscale&amp;doi=10.1039%2FD2NR03784J&amp;volume=14&amp;pages=16710-16730&amp;publication_year=2022&amp;author=Chang%2CH&amp;author=Zhang%2CJ\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR45\">M\u00fccke, O. D., Tritschler, T., Wegener, M., Morgner, U. &amp; K\u00e4rtner, F. X. Signatures of carrier-wave rabi flopping in GaAs. Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 057401 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103\/PhysRevLett.87.057401\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.87.057401\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103\/PhysRevLett.87.057401<\/a> (2001).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.87.057401\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.87.057401\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103%2FPhysRevLett.87.057401\" aria-label=\"Article reference 45\" data-doi=\"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.87.057401\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2001PhRvL..87e7401M\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 45\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 45\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Signatures%20of%20carrier-wave%20rabi%20flopping%20in%20GaAs&amp;journal=Phys.%20Rev.%20Lett.&amp;doi=10.1103%2FPhysRevLett.87.057401&amp;volume=87&amp;publication_year=2001&amp;author=M%C3%BCcke%2COD&amp;author=Tritschler%2CT&amp;author=Wegener%2CM&amp;author=Morgner%2CU&amp;author=K%C3%A4rtner%2CFX\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR46\">Cryer-Jenkins, E. A. et al. Brillouin\u2013Mandelstam scattering in telecommunications optical fiber at millikelvin temperatures. APL Photonics 10, 010805 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/5.0241253\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1063\/5.0241253\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/5.0241253<\/a> (2025).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1063\/5.0241253\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1063\/5.0241253\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063%2F5.0241253\" aria-label=\"Article reference 46\" data-doi=\"10.1063\/5.0241253\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2025APLP...10a0805C\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 46\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 46\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Brillouin%E2%80%93Mandelstam%20scattering%20in%20telecommunications%20optical%20fiber%20at%20millikelvin%20temperatures&amp;journal=APL%20Photonics&amp;doi=10.1063%2F5.0241253&amp;volume=10&amp;publication_year=2025&amp;author=Cryer-Jenkins%2CEA\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR47\">Floch, S. L., Riou, F. &amp; Cambon, P. Experimental and theoretical study of the Brillouin linewidth and frequency at low temperature in standard single-mode optical fibres. J. Opt. A 3, L12 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1464-4258\/3\/3\/102\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1088\/1464-4258\/3\/3\/102\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1464-4258\/3\/3\/102<\/a> (2001).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1088\/1464-4258\/3\/3\/102\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1088\/1464-4258\/3\/3\/102\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088%2F1464-4258%2F3%2F3%2F102\" aria-label=\"Article reference 47\" data-doi=\"10.1088\/1464-4258\/3\/3\/102\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 47\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Experimental%20and%20theoretical%20study%20of%20the%20Brillouin%20linewidth%20and%20frequency%20at%20low%20temperature%20in%20standard%20single-mode%20optical%20fibres&amp;journal=J.%20Opt.%20A&amp;doi=10.1088%2F1464-4258%2F3%2F3%2F102&amp;volume=3&amp;publication_year=2001&amp;author=Floch%2CSL&amp;author=Riou%2CF&amp;author=Cambon%2CP\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR48\">Wolff, C., Smith, M. J. A., Stiller, B. &amp; Poulton, C. G. Brillouin scattering\u2014theory and experiment: tutorial. J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 38, 1243\u20131269 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/JOSAB.416747\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/JOSAB.416747\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/JOSAB.416747<\/a> (2021).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1364\/JOSAB.416747\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1364\/JOSAB.416747\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364%2FJOSAB.416747\" aria-label=\"Article reference 48\" data-doi=\"10.1364\/JOSAB.416747\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2021JOSAB..38.1243W\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 48\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 48\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Brillouin%20scattering%E2%80%94theory%20and%20experiment%3A%20tutorial&amp;journal=J.%20Opt.%20Soc.%20Am.%20B&amp;doi=10.1364%2FJOSAB.416747&amp;volume=38&amp;pages=1243-1269&amp;publication_year=2021&amp;author=Wolff%2CC&amp;author=Smith%2CMJA&amp;author=Stiller%2CB&amp;author=Poulton%2CCG\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR49\">Zhong, X. et al. Spatially resolved Brillouin spectral hole burning in PMF and SMF. IEEE Photonics J. 10, 1\u20138 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/JPHOT.2018.2853154\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1109\/JPHOT.2018.2853154\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/JPHOT.2018.2853154<\/a> (2018).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1109\/JPHOT.2018.2853154\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1109\/JPHOT.2018.2853154\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109%2FJPHOT.2018.2853154\" aria-label=\"Article reference 49\" data-doi=\"10.1109\/JPHOT.2018.2853154\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 49\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Spatially%20resolved%20Brillouin%20spectral%20hole%20burning%20in%20PMF%20and%20SMF&amp;journal=IEEE%20Photonics%20J.&amp;doi=10.1109%2FJPHOT.2018.2853154&amp;volume=10&amp;pages=1-8&amp;publication_year=2018&amp;author=Zhong%2CX\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR50\">Limonov, M. F., Rybin, M. V., Poddubny, A. N. &amp; Kivshar, Y. S. Fano resonances in photonics. Nat. Photonics 11, 543\u2013554 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nphoton.2017.142\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/nphoton.2017.142\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nphoton.2017.142<\/a> (2017).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/nphoton.2017.142\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/nphoton.2017.142\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fnphoton.2017.142\" aria-label=\"Article reference 50\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/nphoton.2017.142\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2017NaPho..11..543L\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 50\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 50\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Fano%20resonances%20in%20photonics&amp;journal=Nat.%20Photonics&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fnphoton.2017.142&amp;volume=11&amp;pages=543-554&amp;publication_year=2017&amp;author=Limonov%2CMF&amp;author=Rybin%2CMV&amp;author=Poddubny%2CAN&amp;author=Kivshar%2CYS\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR51\">Van Laer, R., Baets, R. &amp; Van Thourhout, D. Unifying Brillouin scattering and cavity optomechanics. Phys. Rev. A 93, 053828 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103\/PhysRevA.93.053828\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1103\/PhysRevA.93.053828\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103\/PhysRevA.93.053828<\/a> (2016).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1103\/PhysRevA.93.053828\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1103\/PhysRevA.93.053828\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103%2FPhysRevA.93.053828\" aria-label=\"Article reference 51\" data-doi=\"10.1103\/PhysRevA.93.053828\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2016PhRvA..93e3828V\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 51\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 51\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Unifying%20Brillouin%20scattering%20and%20cavity%20optomechanics&amp;journal=Phys.%20Rev.%20A&amp;doi=10.1103%2FPhysRevA.93.053828&amp;volume=93&amp;publication_year=2016&amp;author=Laer%2CR&amp;author=Baets%2CR&amp;author=Thourhout%2CD\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR52\">Mahmudlu, H. et al. Fully on-chip photonic turnkey quantum source for entangled qubit\/qudit state generation. Nat. Photonics 17, 518\u2013524 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41566-023-01193-1\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41566-023-01193-1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41566-023-01193-1<\/a> (2023).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41566-023-01193-1\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41566-023-01193-1\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41566-023-01193-1\" aria-label=\"Article reference 52\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41566-023-01193-1\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2023NaPho..17..518M\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 52\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 52\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Fully%20on-chip%20photonic%20turnkey%20quantum%20source%20for%20entangled%20qubit%2Fqudit%20state%20generation&amp;journal=Nat.%20Photonics&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41566-023-01193-1&amp;volume=17&amp;pages=518-524&amp;publication_year=2023&amp;author=Mahmudlu%2CH\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR53\">MacCabe, G. S. et al. Nano-acoustic resonator with ultralong phonon lifetime. Science 370, 840\u2013843 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.abc7312\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1126\/science.abc7312\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.abc7312<\/a> (2020).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1126\/science.abc7312\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1126\/science.abc7312\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126%2Fscience.abc7312\" aria-label=\"Article reference 53\" data-doi=\"10.1126\/science.abc7312\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2020Sci...370..840M\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 53\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 53\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Nano-acoustic%20resonator%20with%20ultralong%20phonon%20lifetime&amp;journal=Science&amp;doi=10.1126%2Fscience.abc7312&amp;volume=370&amp;pages=840-843&amp;publication_year=2020&amp;author=MacCabe%2CGS\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR54\">Stannigel, K. et al. Optomechanical quantum information processing with photons and phonons. Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 013603 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103\/PhysRevLett.109.013603\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.109.013603\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103\/PhysRevLett.109.013603<\/a> (2012).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.109.013603\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.109.013603\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103%2FPhysRevLett.109.013603\" aria-label=\"Article reference 54\" data-doi=\"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.109.013603\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2012PhRvL.109a3603S\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 54\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 54\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Optomechanical%20quantum%20information%20processing%20with%20photons%20and%20phonons&amp;journal=Phys.%20Rev.%20Lett.&amp;doi=10.1103%2FPhysRevLett.109.013603&amp;volume=109&amp;publication_year=2012&amp;author=Stannigel%2CK\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR55\">Zivari, A. et al. On-chip distribution of quantum information using traveling phonons. Sci. Adv. 8, eadd2811 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/sciadv.add2811\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1126\/sciadv.add2811\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/sciadv.add2811<\/a> (2022).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1126\/sciadv.add2811\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1126\/sciadv.add2811\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126%2Fsciadv.add2811\" aria-label=\"Article reference 55\" data-doi=\"10.1126\/sciadv.add2811\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 55\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=On-chip%20distribution%20of%20quantum%20information%20using%20traveling%20phonons&amp;journal=Sci.%20Adv.&amp;doi=10.1126%2Fsciadv.add2811&amp;volume=8&amp;publication_year=2022&amp;author=Zivari%2CA\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR56\">de Leon, N. P. et al. Materials challenges and opportunities for quantum computing hardware. Science 372, eabb2823 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.abb2823\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1126\/science.abb2823\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.abb2823<\/a> (2021).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1126\/science.abb2823\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1126\/science.abb2823\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126%2Fscience.abb2823\" aria-label=\"Article reference 56\" data-doi=\"10.1126\/science.abb2823\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2021Sci...372.2823D\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 56\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 56\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Materials%20challenges%20and%20opportunities%20for%20quantum%20computing%20hardware&amp;journal=Science&amp;doi=10.1126%2Fscience.abb2823&amp;volume=372&amp;publication_year=2021&amp;author=Leon%2CNP\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR57\">Degen, C. L., Reinhard, F. &amp; Cappellaro, P. Quantum sensing. Rev. Mod. Phys. 89, 035002 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103\/RevModPhys.89.035002\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1103\/RevModPhys.89.035002\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103\/RevModPhys.89.035002<\/a> (2017).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1103\/RevModPhys.89.035002\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1103\/RevModPhys.89.035002\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103%2FRevModPhys.89.035002\" aria-label=\"Article reference 57\" data-doi=\"10.1103\/RevModPhys.89.035002\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2017RvMP...89c5002D\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 57\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"mathscinet reference\" data-track-action=\"mathscinet reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ams.org\/mathscinet-getitem?mr=3713686\" aria-label=\"MathSciNet reference 57\" target=\"_blank\">MathSciNet<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 57\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Quantum%20sensing&amp;journal=Rev.%20Mod.%20Phys.&amp;doi=10.1103%2FRevModPhys.89.035002&amp;volume=89&amp;publication_year=2017&amp;author=Degen%2CCL&amp;author=Reinhard%2CF&amp;author=Cappellaro%2CP\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR58\">Lauk, N. et al. Perspectives on quantum transduction. Quantum Sci. Technol. 5, 020501 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/2058-9565\/ab788a\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1088\/2058-9565\/ab788a\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/2058-9565\/ab788a<\/a> (2020).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1088\/2058-9565\/ab788a\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1088\/2058-9565\/ab788a\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088%2F2058-9565%2Fab788a\" aria-label=\"Article reference 58\" data-doi=\"10.1088\/2058-9565\/ab788a\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2020QS%26T....5b0501L\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 58\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 58\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Perspectives%20on%20quantum%20transduction&amp;journal=Quantum%20Sci.%20Technol.&amp;doi=10.1088%2F2058-9565%2Fab788a&amp;volume=5&amp;publication_year=2020&amp;author=Lauk%2CN\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR59\">Wallucks, A., Marinkovi\u0107, I., Hensen, B., Stockill, R. &amp; Gr\u00f6blacher, S. A quantum memory at telecom wavelengths. Nat. Phys. 16, 772\u2013777 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41567-020-0891-z\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41567-020-0891-z\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41567-020-0891-z<\/a> (2020).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41567-020-0891-z\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41567-020-0891-z\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41567-020-0891-z\" aria-label=\"Article reference 59\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41567-020-0891-z\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 59\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=A%20quantum%20memory%20at%20telecom%20wavelengths&amp;journal=Nat.%20Phys.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41567-020-0891-z&amp;volume=16&amp;pages=772-777&amp;publication_year=2020&amp;author=Wallucks%2CA&amp;author=Marinkovi%C4%87%2CI&amp;author=Hensen%2CB&amp;author=Stockill%2CR&amp;author=Gr%C3%B6blacher%2CS\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR60\">Steinbrecher, G. R., Olson, J. P., Englund, D. &amp; Carolan, J. Quantum optical neural networks. npj Quantum Inf. 5, 60 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41534-019-0174-7\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41534-019-0174-7\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41534-019-0174-7<\/a> (2019).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1038\/s41534-019-0174-7\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1038\/s41534-019-0174-7\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2Fs41534-019-0174-7\" aria-label=\"Article reference 60\" data-doi=\"10.1038\/s41534-019-0174-7\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2019npjQI...5...60S\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 60\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 60\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Quantum%20optical%20neural%20networks&amp;journal=npj%20Quantum%20Inf.&amp;doi=10.1038%2Fs41534-019-0174-7&amp;volume=5&amp;publication_year=2019&amp;author=Steinbrecher%2CGR&amp;author=Olson%2CJP&amp;author=Englund%2CD&amp;author=Carolan%2CJ\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR61\">Bl\u00e1zquez Mart\u00ednez, L., Zhu, C. &amp; Stiller, B. Dataset for Cavity-less Brillouin strong coupling in a solid-state continuous system. figshare <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.6084\/m9.figshare.32769222\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.6084\/m9.figshare.32769222\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.6084\/m9.figshare.32769222<\/a> (2026).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Novotny, L. Strong coupling, energy splitting, and level crossings: a classical perspective. Am. J. Phys. 78, 1199\u20131202 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1119\/1.3471177&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":935719,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[8878,49,48,8877,8882,8881,3673,8876,8879,2280,8880,314,37833,66,8875],"class_list":["post-935718","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-physics","tag-atomic","tag-ca","tag-canada","tag-classical-and-continuum-physics","tag-complex-systems","tag-condensed-matter-physics","tag-general","tag-mathematical-and-computational-physics","tag-molecular","tag-nonlinear-optics","tag-optical-and-plasma-physics","tag-physics","tag-quantum-optics","tag-science","tag-theoretical"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/935718","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=935718"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/935718\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/935719"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=935718"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=935718"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=935718"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}