{"id":935854,"date":"2026-10-17T01:44:15","date_gmt":"2026-10-17T01:44:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/935854\/"},"modified":"2026-10-17T01:44:15","modified_gmt":"2026-10-17T01:44:15","slug":"ontario-toddler-survives-rattlesnake-bite-partly-thanks-to-18-doses-of-antivenom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/935854\/","title":{"rendered":"Ontario toddler survives rattlesnake bite, partly thanks to 18 doses of antivenom"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">A 15-month-old boy from Sarnia, Ont., is recovering at home after being bitten by a rattlesnake at a family cottage on the Thanksgiving long weekend, requiring treatment at two hospitals and 18 doses of antivenom.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">Wells Gladwish was bitten on the thumb around 12:45 p.m. on Sunday while spending the afternoon with family at their cottage in Cape Chin North, on the Bruce Peninsula.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">His father, Matt Huggett, said the toddler was walking near a family bonfire when he came upon a snake and tried to pick it up. The snake bit Wells on the thumb, which began to turn white within about five minutes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">\u201cWe knew right away we were in a pretty bad situation,\u201d Huggett said. \u201cThe nearest hospital was Lion&#8217;s Head, and we did everything we could to get him there as fast as possible.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">Staff at Lion&#8217;s Head Hospital needed multiple attempts to start an IV in the active toddler. After a test dose to check for a potentially severe allergic reaction, the team administered 10 vials of antivenom. The hospital had 14 vials in total.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">A family member photographed the snake, which was identified as an eastern massasauga rattlesnake, Ontario&#8217;s only venomous snake species, which lives along the eastern shore of Georgian Bay and on the Bruce Peninsula.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"A photo of an Eastern Massasauga rattlesnake.\"   src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/1792201453_327_default.jpg\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.6214477211796248\" data-cy=\"image-img\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"imageCaption-oOSXz\">A family member photographed the snake that bit Wells Gladwish. It was identified as an eastern massasauga rattlesnake. (Matt Huggett)<\/p>\n<p>Transfer from Lion&#8217;s Head to London<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">Huggett said doctors and toxicology specialists co-ordinated an emergency response and decided Wells needed further treatment at London Health Sciences Centre (LHSC), Victoria Hospital.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">Ornge air ambulance planned a transfer, but Huggett said repeated delays and cancellations left the family waiting as the swelling continued. A nurse at Lion&#8217;s Head advocated for Wells to receive the hospital&#8217;s remaining four vials of antivenom and to be transported to London by land ambulance.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">\u201cWe could no longer wait for Ornge to make a decision,\u201d Huggett said. \u201cThey ended up putting him in an ambulance.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">After a three-hour ambulance ride, Wells arrived at LHSC\u2019s Pediatric Critical Care Unit.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"A boy in a chair in a hosptial being treated for a rattlesnake bite.\"   src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/1792201454_396_default.jpg\" style=\"aspect-ratio:0.9302325581395349\" data-cy=\"image-img\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"imageCaption-oOSXz\">Wells Gladwish was eventually taken to the Children&#8217;s Hosptial in London, Ont., for additional treatment for a rattlesnake bite (Matt Huggett)<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">Dr. Rishi Ganesan, a pediatric critical care physician at LHSC&#8217;s Children&#8217;s Hospital, said his first priority when he received the call was to support Wells and secure antivenom, as they don&#8217;t keep it in stock in London.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">He credited the Lion&#8217;s Head team for having antivenom available and administering it quickly. Ganesan said they sourced additional antivenom and brought it to London under a police escort from the Toronto region to be available when Wells arrived.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">Wells received two additional double doses under care in London, bringing the total to 18.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">Ganesan said he had not treated a venomous snakebite during his decade in Canada, but his training in India proved valuable.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">\u201cI trained in India, many, many years back, and I have managed snakebites of every kind: cobra, viper, krait,\u201d he said. \u201cSome of those things kicked in from the back of my mind, and I felt very comfortable.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">Ganesan said antivenom is derived from horses and can cause a severe allergic reaction, which is why the initial dose must be administered carefully with appropriate monitoring.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">He said children do not necessarily need less antivenom than adults. Treatment targets the amount of venom, rather than the patient&#8217;s size, and children can become seriously ill more quickly because the venom has a greater impact relative to their body size.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"A health care worker holds a boy's arm who was being treated for a rattlesnake bite.\"   src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/1792201455_96_default.jpg\" style=\"aspect-ratio:0.9302325581395349\" data-cy=\"image-img\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"imageCaption-oOSXz\">Doctors treated Wells for a rattlesnake bite with 18 doses of antivenom. (Matt Huggett)<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">Doctors monitored Wells&#8217;s swelling and blood tests to determine whether more antivenom was needed. The venom can damage tissue and interfere with blood clotting, while severe swelling can also restrict blood flow to the affected limb.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">\u201cAntivenom doesn&#8217;t fix all the problems with snake envenomation,\u201d Ganesan said. \u201cIt is definitely the cornerstone.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">He said timely treatment generally leads to a good outcome, and he does not anticipate significant long-term complications for Wells.  <\/p>\n<p>&#8216;Incredibly thankful&#8217;<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">Huggett said many of the medical staff had never treated a case like Wells&#8217;s before, but worked together and consulted specialists to guide his care.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">Ganesan also praised the collaboration between hospitals, pharmacists, the Ontario Poison Centre and other specialists who helped secure the medication.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">\u201cThis was a remarkable experience,\u201d he said. \u201cYou had so many people come together and contribute in many small ways to make sure that he got the best care that he deserved.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">Wells was transferred to the children&#8217;s inpatient unit before being discharged and returning home to Sarnia.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">His father said Wells appears to be using his thumb normally, although a blister remains at the bite site. The family is continuing to monitor his recovery and watch for possible serum sickness, a delayed reaction to antivenom.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">\u201cWe don&#8217;t want to say we&#8217;re 100 per cent out of the woods yet,\u201d Huggett said. \u201cBut he&#8217;s using it right now, he seems happy, and it seems to be looking better.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>What to do if you&#8217;re bitten<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">Ganesan said anyone bitten by a rattlesnake should treat it as a medical emergency and call 911 immediately.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">Although not every bite injects venom, he said it is not possible to confidently determine that in the field.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">\u201cWith timely care, full recovery is a normal outcome in these situations,\u201d he said. \u201cThe danger is actually the delay, not the snake.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">Eastern massasauga rattlesnakes generally avoid people and typically bite when provoked, attacked or accidentally stepped on, Ganesan said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph-b3GxD html-paragraph\">He advises people hiking or spending time outdoors in areas where the snakes live to watch where they step, avoid reaching into bushes or concealed spaces without checking, and leave any snake they encounter alone.  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A 15-month-old boy from Sarnia, Ont., is recovering at home after being bitten by a rattlesnake at a&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":935855,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[43,44,41,39,42,40],"class_list":["post-935854","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-headlines","tag-headlines","tag-news","tag-top-news","tag-top-stories","tag-topnews","tag-topstories"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/935854","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=935854"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/935854\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/935855"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=935854"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=935854"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=935854"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}