{"id":117855,"date":"2025-11-02T15:39:08","date_gmt":"2025-11-02T15:39:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/117855\/"},"modified":"2025-11-02T15:39:08","modified_gmt":"2025-11-02T15:39:08","slug":"can-ai-music-ever-feel-human-the-answer-goes-beyond-the-sound","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/117855\/","title":{"rendered":"Can AI Music Ever Feel Human? The Answer Goes beyond the Sound"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"article_pub_date-zPFpJ\">November 1, 2025<\/p>\n<p class=\"article_read_time-ZYXEi\">5 min read<\/p>\n<p>Can AI Music Ever Feel Human? It\u2019s Not Just about the Sound<\/p>\n<p>A personal experiment with the artificial intelligence music platform Suno\u2019s latest model echoes a new preprint study. Most listeners can\u2019t tell AI music from the real thing, but emotional resonance still demands a human story<\/p>\n<p class=\"article_authors-ZdsD4\">By <a class=\"article_authors__link--hwBj\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/author\/deni-ellis-bechard\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Deni Ellis B\u00e9chard<\/a> edited by <a class=\"article_authors__link--hwBj\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/author\/clara-moskowitz\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Clara Moskowitz<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/GettyImages-73906883.jpg\" alt=\"Superstar group &quot;Buffalo Springfield&quot; rehearse inside their house on October 30, 1967 in Malibu, California. From left to right, Bruce Palmer, Stephen Stills, Neil Young, Dewey Martin and Richie Furay sit in a living room as they all play guitar.\"   class=\"lead_image__img-xKODG\" style=\"--w:3000;--h:1975\" fetchpriority=\"high\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Superstar group &#8220;Buffalo Springfield&#8221; rehearse inside their house on October 30, 1967 in Malibu, California. (L-R) Bruce Palmer, Stephen Stills, Neil Young, Dewey Martin, Richie Furay.<\/p>\n<p>Michael Ochs Archives\/Getty Images<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-block=\"sciam\/paragraph\">This week I logged on to Suno, an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/artificial-intelligence\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">artificial intelligence<\/a> music platform. I had just read a <a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2509.25601\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">new study<\/a> that found that most participants couldn\u2019t distinguish Suno\u2019s music from human compositions, and I wanted to try it for myself. I thought of a song that meant something to me\u2014Buffalo Springfield\u2019s \u201cFor What It\u2019s Worth.\u201d I\u2019d first heard the tune when I was 17 years old, sitting in my stepfather\u2019s kitchen in rural Virginia as he sang and strummed a guitar he\u2019d made by hand. Released 30 years earlier, in December 1966, the song was a response to the Sunset Strip curfew riots\u2014counterculture-era <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/why-cops-lose-control1\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">clashes between police<\/a> and young people in Los Angeles. With my own guitar in hand, I\u2019d set to learning the chords, trying to understand <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/why-does-music-make-us-fe\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the feeling<\/a> it had given me.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-block=\"sciam\/paragraph\">Now, at the computer, I prompted <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/podcast\/episode\/music-making-artificial-intelligence-is-getting-scary-good\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the AI<\/a> to create a \u201cfolk-rock <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/from-civil-rights-to-black-lives-matter1\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">protest song<\/a>, 1960s vibe &#8230; male vocals with earnest tone.\u201d The generation took seconds.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-block=\"sciam\/paragraph\">With my headphones on, I listened, imagining myself in a cafe as the song came on the sound system. Though knowing it was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/podcast\/episode\/how-artificial-intelligence-helped-write-this-award-winning-song\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AI-generated<\/a> made me look for signs of artificiality, I doubted I could have distinguished it from a human-made song. And though it didn\u2019t give me a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/blog\/observations\/why-is-my-brain-tingling\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">frisson<\/a> or make me want to play it on repeat, most songs don\u2019t.<\/p>\n<p>On supporting science journalism<\/p>\n<p>If you&#8217;re enjoying this article, consider supporting our award-winning journalism by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/getsciam\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">subscribing<\/a>. By purchasing a subscription you are helping to ensure the future of impactful stories about the discoveries and ideas shaping our world today.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-block=\"sciam\/paragraph\">The paper on AI music, a preprint that has not yet been peer-reviewed, drew from thousands of songs on a Reddit board where users post Suno-generated music. The researchers then presented the study\u2019s participants with pairs of songs and asked them to identify which of these tunes had been generated by AI. The team found that participants chose correctly 53 percent of the time\u2014close to guessing\u2014though when they were presented with stylistically similar human and AI songs, their accuracy reached 66 percent. But AI generation models <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/ai-report-highlights-smaller-better-cheaper-models\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">update frequently<\/a>, and by the time the study was released as a preprint, a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.musicbusinessworldwide.com\/suno-launches-its-own-daw-after-introducing-most-powerful-model-yet\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">more advanced Suno model<\/a> was available.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-block=\"sciam\/paragraph\">Our relationship to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/technology-is-upending-how-music-is-made\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">music has changed<\/a> in lockstep with technology. In a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2002\/06\/09\/arts\/david-bowie-21st-century-entrepreneur.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">2002 interview<\/a>, David Bowie mused that everything about music would soon change. He predicted the transformation of its distribution and the disappearance of copyright. And to emphasize how easy it would be to access, he said, \u201cMusic itself is going to become like running water or electricity.\u201d That hardly seemed to be a prophecy. Napster, the music sharing platform launched in 1999, had already opened the taps with electronic music sharing and piracy, making music distribution easier than ever. Then, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.apple.com\/newsroom\/2003\/04\/28Apple-Launches-the-iTunes-Music-Store\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">in 2003<\/a>, the iTunes store began selling songs at 99 cents a pop, and <a href=\"https:\/\/newsroom.spotify.com\/company-info\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">in 2008<\/a> Spotify\u2019s monthly subscription service opened <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/apple-challenges-spotify-with-streaming-music-service\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the taps even wider<\/a>. Since 2023 Suno has contributed to the volume of music shared online. <a href=\"https:\/\/newsroom.spotify.com\/2025-09-25\/spotify-strengthens-ai-protections\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Spotify recently announced<\/a> that, over the past year, it removed 75 million \u201cspammy\u201d music tracks to maintain the quality of its offerings, though it is unknown how many, if any, of the removed tracks were created with Suno.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-block=\"sciam\/paragraph\">But even as AI music improves, I can\u2019t help but wonder how it will fit into our lives. I grew up with mixtapes, the precursors to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/science-songs-a-spotify-playlist\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">playlists<\/a>, made for workouts, road trips or simply sharing. They were built up from songs that either I or my friends loved. I can\u2019t imagine someone handing me a thumb drive of AI-generated tracks and saying, \u201cThere are infinitely more where these came from!\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-block=\"sciam\/paragraph\">Yet history teaches us not to underestimate how a few ingenious humans can harness new technology to express themselves. In the 1970s, as disco DJs extended and edited songs for the dance floor, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mi.edu\/in-the-know\/the-origins-of-remixing\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">remix culture<\/a> was born. In the 1980s, hip-hop artists <a href=\"https:\/\/create.routenote.com\/blog\/origin-history-of-sampling\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">sampled<\/a> funk, soul and rock songs to create new tracks. I grew up hearing people call sampling lazy and liken it to theft; a federal judge opened a 1991 <a href=\"https:\/\/law.justia.com\/cases\/federal\/district-courts\/FSupp\/780\/182\/1445286\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">landmark sampling opinion<\/a> with the biblical quote \u201cThou shalt not steal.\u201d When Danger Mouse spliced Jay\u2011Z and the Beatles into The Grey Album in 2004, the music label EMI sent cease\u2011and\u2011desist letters. Fans, however, staged \u201cGrey Tuesday\u201d to distribute the mash-up <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wired.com\/2004\/02\/grey-album-fans-protest-clampdown\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">in protest<\/a>. We now recognize art in the edit, and DJs have moved from the corner to the marquee.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-block=\"sciam\/paragraph\">But DJs have always had a relationship to their music\u2014they sample songs they love. Although one might argue AI (which also has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/podcast\/episode\/inside-the-race-to-protect-artists-from-artificial-intelligence\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">copyright issues<\/a>) is trained on music humans love, we can\u2019t easily feel that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/is-art-created-by-ai-really-art\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">connection<\/a>; the most we can really say is that it has, in a sense, a terroir.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-block=\"sciam\/paragraph\">I struggle to see how AI music will win us over. By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.synthtopia.com\/content\/2015\/08\/26\/if-there-was-a-turing-test-for-music-artificial-intelligence-kulitta-might-pass-it\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">2015<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1708.03535\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">2017<\/a>, research was already showing that people couldn\u2019t distinguish between human- and computer-made music. And years earlier, in 1997, composer and computer pioneer David Cope created music software. An audience that heard a pianist play its output alongside a piece by Johann Sebastian Bach thought the software\u2019s composition was <a href=\"https:\/\/computerhistory.org\/blog\/algorithmic-music-david-cope-and-emi\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the actual Bach<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-block=\"sciam\/paragraph\">So while it\u2019s reasonable to fear that talented musicians might never be heard because millions who don\u2019t play an instrument or sing are flooding the Internet with AI songs, I suspect most AI music will, like most other music, be forgotten or never noticed. Even with exceptional human music, we want more than virtuosity\u2014an origin story, a connection. Similarly, a few rare, extraordinary AI songs will no doubt be attached to cultural moments\u2014movies, videos, memes\u2014or will be created by AI-music studios that give people more control over the output than text prompts can and that may allow for the creation of more innovative and personal songs.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-block=\"sciam\/paragraph\">This isn\u2019t to say that we shouldn\u2019t be cautious of musical machines. A decade after player pianos and phonographs entered mass production in the 1890s, composer <a href=\"https:\/\/ocw.mit.edu\/courses\/21m-380-music-and-technology-contemporary-history-and-aesthetics-fall-2009\/18ab3aba9fe7aa1502a55cd049333659_MIT21M_380F09_read02_sousa.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">John Philip Sousa warned<\/a> that amateur musicians would disappear and people would become \u201chuman phonographs.\u201d The fear wasn\u2019t misplaced. Historically, many families made music together, and that tradition has faded. Whereas parents and children used to play in the living room, teenagers now sit alone in their bedroom and blast songs on headphones. In comparing music to electricity, Bowie was speaking of a similar loss. He said musicians should be prepared to do a lot of touring, implying that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/music-synchronizes-the-brains-of-performers-and-their-audience\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">live performance<\/a> would be the only way to create genuine connection with audiences\u2014\u201cthat\u2019s really the only unique situation that\u2019s going to be left,\u201d he added.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-block=\"sciam\/paragraph\">When my stepfather taught me to play \u201cFor What It\u2019s Worth,\u201d he was sharing a song he first heard on the radio when he was nine years old and that, at age 11, he\u2019d learned to play by listening to a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/blog\/observations\/which-sounds-better-analog-or-digital-music\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">vinyl LP<\/a> he\u2019d bought for a couple of dollars. These days I hear the song often in coffee shops and yoga classes\u2014it\u2019s back in vogue, as good a fit for today\u2019s social concerns as it was in 1966\u2014and I notice it every time, not for its melody or lyrics or virtuosity but for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/the-power-of-collective-memory\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">its story<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"November 1, 2025 5 min read Can AI Music Ever Feel Human? It\u2019s Not Just about the Sound&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":117856,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[220,218,219,61,60,80],"class_list":{"0":"post-117855","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-artificial-intelligence","8":"tag-ai","9":"tag-artificial-intelligence","10":"tag-artificialintelligence","11":"tag-ie","12":"tag-ireland","13":"tag-technology"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117855","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=117855"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117855\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/117856"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=117855"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=117855"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=117855"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}