{"id":137669,"date":"2025-11-13T14:13:09","date_gmt":"2025-11-13T14:13:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/137669\/"},"modified":"2025-11-13T14:13:09","modified_gmt":"2025-11-13T14:13:09","slug":"race-for-first-private-space-station-heats-up-as-nasa-set-to-retire-iss","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/137669\/","title":{"rendered":"Race for first private space station heats up as NASA set to retire ISS"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>    <img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==\" alt=\"Vast can put an astronaut into space for less than $100 million, says company advisor former NASA astronaut Andrew Feustel (PATRICIA DE MELO MOREIRA)\" loading=\"eager\" height=\"512\" width=\"768\" class=\"yf-1gfnohs loader\"\/> Vast can put an astronaut into space for less than $100 million, says company advisor former NASA astronaut Andrew Feustel (PATRICIA DE MELO MOREIRA)      <\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">With NASA&#8217;s International Space Station set to come out of service in 2030, American aerospace firm Vast has stepped into a frenzied race for the world&#8217;s first commercial space station.<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">Haven-1 &#8212; a mini station scheduled for launch in May 2026 &#8212; has been designed for comfort, according to Andrew Feustel, a former NASA astronaut now an advisor at Vast.<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">&#8220;It has a three-year lifespan, and over that period of time, we plan to visit the spacecraft with multiple crews of four, four at a time,&#8221; he told AFP on the sidelines of the Web Summit in Lisbon.<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">The California-based firm, founded in 2021 by billionaire Jed McCaleb, aspires to replace the International Space Station with Haven-2, a larger version of the first model.<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">But Vast faces fierce competition from other contenders, including Axiom Space, Voyager Space in partnership with Airbus, and Amazon founder Jeff Bezos&#8217;s Blue Origin. <\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">Hopes rest on securing funding from a NASA budget of up to $1.5 billion for the development of commercial space stations, which is set to be awarded in April 2026.<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">&#8211; &#8216;Aggressive timelines&#8217; &#8211;<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">&#8220;Space agencies no longer want to manage the infrastructure&#8221; of the ISS, said Ugo Bonnet, director of the Spaceflight Institute, which offers training for commercial human missions.<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">Locked in competition with China, NASA wants to focus more on crewed mission projects to the Moon by the end of the decade and eventually build a base on the lunar surface.<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">In replacing the ISS, NASA plans to purchase services rather than manage programmes itself &#8212; a real boon for private companies in the space market.<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">&#8220;There are a lot of players that are coming with very aggressive timelines, and we cannot do things in the same way we did in the past&#8221;, said Roberto Angelini, director of the Exploration and Science Domain of Thales Alenia Space.<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">The French-Italian joint venture is set to deliver the first two pressurised modules for Axiom&#8217;s planned commercial space station, which could be operational as early as 2028.<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">It has also manufactured half the pressurised modules for the ISS. The company&#8217;s main challenge, however, is to &#8220;remain competitive in terms of prices&#8221;, according to Angelini.<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">&#8211; Changing business models &#8211;<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">NASA spends up to $4 billion a year on the ISS, roughly a third of the US agency&#8217;s annual human space flight budget.<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">SpaceX&#8217;s reusable launch vehicles has revolutionised the sector, lowering transportation costs and paving the way for these private projects.<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">Vast plans to send Haven-1 into space on a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, while Axiom&#8217;s private mission will see astronauts aboard one of their Crew Dragon capsules.<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">&#8220;Just 15 to 20 years ago, sending a kilogram into space cost $60,000,&#8221; Bonnet told AFP. &#8220;When Starship, SpaceX&#8217;s launcher becomes operational in 2030, the cost will be less than $200 per kilogram,&#8221; he added.<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">But operating a commercial space station will still cost a hefty sum. <\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">&#8220;I&#8217;m not sure about their long-term profitability,&#8221; said Beatrice Hainaut, a space policy researcher at the Institute for Strategic Research at the Military School.<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">Companies are counting on increased demand from governments and the private sector to generate revenue.<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">Vast predicts that 85 percent of its crewed mission revenues will come from state agencies, and 15 percent from private clients.<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">Feustel said the company wanted to be a &#8220;service provider to not only the US government&#8221;, but all countries seeking to send their astronauts into space for training and research.<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">&#8220;For less than $100 million, you can put an astronaut in space on a VAST spacecraft.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"yf-1090901\">dax\/rh\/jj<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Vast can put an astronaut into space for less than $100 million, says company advisor former NASA astronaut&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":137670,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[79527,22222,42349,61,60,91,79529,79528,82,92,41804,70799],"class_list":{"0":"post-137669","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-science","8":"tag-andrew-feustel","9":"tag-axiom-space","10":"tag-commercial-space-station","11":"tag-ie","12":"tag-ireland","13":"tag-nasa","14":"tag-nasa-budget","15":"tag-roberto-angelini","16":"tag-science","17":"tag-space-station","18":"tag-space-stations","19":"tag-vast"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137669","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=137669"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137669\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/137670"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=137669"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=137669"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=137669"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}