{"id":290572,"date":"2026-02-10T13:35:09","date_gmt":"2026-02-10T13:35:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/290572\/"},"modified":"2026-02-10T13:35:09","modified_gmt":"2026-02-10T13:35:09","slug":"use-of-beep-test-to-measure-firefighters-fitness-discriminates-against-women-tribunal-finds-the-irish-times","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/290572\/","title":{"rendered":"Use of \u2018beep test\u2019 to measure firefighters\u2019 fitness discriminates against women, tribunal finds \u2013 The Irish Times"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">The \u201cbeep test\u201d \u2013 a standard aerobic fitness measure used for prospective firefighters for the last 40 years \u2013 discriminates against women and advantages younger candidates, a tribunal has found, following a legal challenge by a prospective recruit.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/cork\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/cork\/\">Cork<\/a> Fire Brigade has been ordered to pay \u20ac8,000 in compensation to Ter\u00e9zia Foott, a part-time firefighter aged in her 40s who failed to advance in a November 2023 recruitment competition for a full-time post because she did not make the cut.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Foott, a qualified sports therapist and personal trainer, said she passed every element of the fitness test on the day on November 17th, 2023. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">She was already working with Cork County Fire and Rescue as a part-time firefighter, engine driver and mechanic, and was subject to aerobic fitness testing every three years to stay in the job.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">The \u201cbeep test\u201d, the tribunal heard, consists of a timed shuttle run where candidates must repeatedly dash a set distance, keeping time with a recorded beep track, getting faster and faster each time until they fail to hit their mark and fall out, or complete the course.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Cork City\u2019s chief fire officer, David Spillet, said the beep test had been used in Cork since the 1980s.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">\u201cThere is no separate standard for males and females; the same fitness requirements apply to all candidates to ensure they are capable, fit, and healthy for operational duties,\u201d he told the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/workplace-relations-commission\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/workplace-relations-commission\/\">Workplace Relations Commission<\/a> (WRC). However, he said testing methods could vary from service to service.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">The minimum score was 9.6 shuttles, which equated to oxygen consumption \u2013 VO2 max \u2013 of 42ml\/kg, the WRC was told.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Foott\u2019s case was that, on the day, she was held to the same standard as the man in his 20s who completed the beep test alongside her on the day.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph b-it-article-body__interstitial-link\">[\u00a0<a aria-label=\"Open related story\" class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/ireland\/social-affairs\/2026\/02\/07\/domestic-abuse-victims-left-waiting-years-for-social-housing-after-fleeing-abusers\/\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Domestic abuse victims left waiting years for social housing after fleeing abusersOpens in new window<\/a>\u00a0]<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Her score on the day equated to 37.4ml\/kg VO2 max, which was \u201cat the highest edge of the \u2018above average\u2019 category\u2019\u201d for aerobic performance for a 43-year-old woman.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">She told the tribunal that she went for a VO2 max test in Dublin the week after the Cork Fire Brigade trials and registered a VO2 max of 45.2ml\/kg.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Foott said a different test, the Chester treadmill test, was in use in her current job. Spillet said the fire brigade used the beep test because it was \u201cpractical for group assessments\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">The complainant\u2019s position was that the beep test was \u201ccheap and dirty\u201d as a way of assessing aerobic capacity compared with  other methods.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">She asked the fire service to let her take a retest on a gaseous exchange machine on a treadmill, but the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/cork-city-council\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/cork-city-council\/\">Cork City Council<\/a> human resources officers in charge of the recruitment competition turned her down, she said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Foott was told she could retake the test on another day with another fire service, an option the complainant turned down, the tribunal heard.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph b-it-article-body__interstitial-link\">[\u00a0<a aria-label=\"Open related story\" class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/crime-law\/courts\/2026\/02\/09\/former-lifeguard-who-rejected-redeployment-as-traffic-warden-loses-discrimination-claim\/\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Former lifeguard who rejected redeployment as traffic warden loses discrimination claimOpens in new window<\/a>\u00a0]<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Adjudication officer \u00dana Glazier-Farmer upheld  Foott\u2019s complaint under the Employment Equality Act 1998. She ruled that the use of the timed shuttle and other standards for  a run as a \u201cone-size-fits-all\u201d standard without grading on a normative curve to consider age and gender was indirectly discriminatory.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">\u201cThe respondent openly acknowledged in its evidence that there was no separate standard for males and females, and that the same fitness requirements applied to all candidates,\u201d she noted.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">In  Foott\u2019s case, the beep test used by Cork Fire Brigade \u201cwas both directly discriminatory towards the complainant and indirectly discriminatory against women, while giving younger candidates a distinct advantage\u201d,  Glazier-Farmer wrote.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">She directed payment of \u20ac4,000 for gender discrimination and a further \u20ac4,000 for age discrimination.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">CW Ashe &amp; Co Solicitors appeared for  Foott in the case, while Cork City Council was represented by the Local Government Management Agency.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The \u201cbeep test\u201d \u2013 a standard aerobic fitness measure used for prospective firefighters for the last 40 years&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":122878,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[46,6037,81611,499,103,61,60,6465],"class_list":{"0":"post-290572","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-fitness","8":"tag-cork","9":"tag-cork-city-council","10":"tag-fire-service","11":"tag-fitness","12":"tag-health","13":"tag-ie","14":"tag-ireland","15":"tag-workplace-relations-commission"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/290572","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=290572"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/290572\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/122878"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=290572"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=290572"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=290572"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}