{"id":312913,"date":"2026-02-23T11:27:15","date_gmt":"2026-02-23T11:27:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/312913\/"},"modified":"2026-02-23T11:27:15","modified_gmt":"2026-02-23T11:27:15","slug":"cycles-of-poverty-the-impact-of-non-communicable-diseases-in-the-pacific","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/312913\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8216;Cycles of poverty&#8217;: The impact of non-communicable diseases in the Pacific"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/4OPR1HB_copyright_image_82873.jpeg\" width=\"1050\" height=\"590\" alt=\"Bootcamp weigh-in time\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"photo-captioned__information\">\nBootcamp weigh-in time<br \/>\nPhoto: RNZI\/Sally Round\n<\/p>\n<p>A senior Pacific health lecturer says non-communicable diseases (NCDs) can trap families in &#8220;cycles of poverty&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>A health survey <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/international\/pacific-news\/586617\/fiji-health-survey-finds-very-high-rate-of-ncd-risk-factors-in-most-adults\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">found almost all adults in Fiji aged between 18 and 69 &#8211; 98.5 percent &#8211; have at least one risk factor for NCDs<\/a>, while nearly half are living with three or more.<\/p>\n<p>It also found more than one-third of adults have high blood pressure, but fewer than one in four have it controlled; and salt consumption is double the recommended intake.<\/p>\n<p>More than two-thirds (68.1 percent) of adults are overweight or obese, disproportionately affecting women.<\/p>\n<p>Tuala Dr Ali&#8217;itasi Su&#8217;a-Tavila from Victoria University said NCDs are not just medical conditions, but social, economic, cultural and generational challenges.<\/p>\n<p>She said chronic illness often leads to stress, anxiety and depression, and financial strain from medical costs can also cause emotional pressure.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Economic and financial impact, and it&#8217;s to do with high healthcare costs for medication; reduced ability to work due to illness or disability; and so NCDs can trap families and communities in cycles of poverty and financial hardship,&#8221; she said.<\/p>\n<p>Tuala said there are a lot of contributing factors, from diet change &#8211; rapid transition from traditional diets like root crops and fresh fish to imported, ultra-processed food &#8211; aggressive marketing of sugary drinks, and economic constraints and food insecurity in the Pacific.<\/p>\n<p>Fiji&#8217;s health ministry said a whole-of-society response is needed, and it has outlined a five-year roadmap which includes stronger food and fiscal policies, such as tax on unhealthy products; and strengthening primary health care.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Without urgent and sustained action, preventable illness and premature death will continue to rise,&#8221; the ministry said.<\/p>\n<p>It said the report underscores that NCDs are driven not only by individual choices but by broader factors &#8211; including food systems and marketing.<\/p>\n<p>Tuala agreed, saying addressing NCD issues in the Pacific requires system-level change, not just individual behavioural change.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The most effective strategies I believe will be the combination of healthier environment, stronger health system, economic and social support, and culturally appropriate community leadership &#8211; because the relationship between government and community villages must also be strengthened so they can work hand-in-hand to address the issue.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I&#8217;m emphasizing the importance of strong relationship between government or between the health system and the village people&#8230; because the implementation part of health policies, it should be equally strong when they develop the health policy.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Bottom line is, yes, taxes on healthy products and stronger healthcare system can make a real difference, but they are most effective when they have a strong relationship with the community.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Tuala said NCDs in the region are driven by structural conditions, so the solutions must also be structural, community-centred, and long term.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Bootcamp weigh-in time Photo: RNZI\/Sally Round A senior Pacific health lecturer says non-communicable diseases (NCDs) can trap families&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":312914,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[643,2158,103,397,396,61,60,43,2159,2157,2155,2156],"class_list":["post-312913","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-healthcare","tag-audio","tag-current-affairs","tag-health","tag-health-care","tag-healthcare","tag-ie","tag-ireland","tag-news","tag-podcasts","tag-public-radio","tag-radio-new-zealand","tag-rnz"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/312913","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=312913"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/312913\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/312914"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=312913"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=312913"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=312913"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}