{"id":321287,"date":"2026-02-28T05:20:09","date_gmt":"2026-02-28T05:20:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/321287\/"},"modified":"2026-02-28T05:20:09","modified_gmt":"2026-02-28T05:20:09","slug":"a-history-even-more-brutal-than-we-could-have-imagined-the-irish-times","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/321287\/","title":{"rendered":"A history even more brutal than we could have imagined \u2013 The Irish Times"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Siege in Ireland, 1641-53 <\/p>\n<p>Author: P\u00e1draig Lenihan <\/p>\n<p>ISBN-13: 978-1-80151-172-8<\/p>\n<p>Publisher:  Four Courts Press <\/p>\n<p>Guideline Price: \u20ac40<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Siege, not pitched battle, was the predominant military tactic used by all sides during the Irish <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/oliver-cromwell\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/oliver-cromwell\/\">Confederate Wars<\/a>, the conflict that devastated <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/ireland\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/ireland\/\">Ireland<\/a> between 1641 and 1653. Many walled towns and castles across the country endured siege, with its accompanying horrors of blockade, deprivation, famine, disease, bloodshed and despair. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">In a siege, neither combatant nor civilian are spared but, in the mid-17th Irish context, non-combatants suffered violence disproportionately. It is no exaggeration to say that this near 12-year war so profoundly impacted early modern Irish society that its consequences reverberate to the present day. Indeed, some of the key events and figures encountered in this outstanding new <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/culture\/books\/book-reviews\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/culture\/books\/book-reviews\/\">book<\/a> from P\u00e1draig Lenihan are seared into Ireland\u2019s collective historical and cultural memory. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Of the siege accounts Lenihan writes about, some are especially well known \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/drogheda\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/drogheda\/\">Drogheda<\/a>, Wexford, Clonmel, Limerick. Others are perhaps less familiar \u2013 Croaghan, Co Cavan; Cullen, Co Tipperary and Dysart, Co Laois. Similarly, there is a host of characters (the good, the bad and the very ugly) who played pivotal roles in these often bloody affairs. For instance, Sir Phelim Rua O\u2019Neill, Major John Pigott, Sir Arthur Aston, Lord Deputy Henry Ireton and Earl James Tuchet of Castlehaven. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">However, one figure alone looms large throughout Lenihan\u2019s study: the Lord Protector of the Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland, Oliver Cromwell. His short stay in Ireland (1649-50) coincided with some of the worst massacres of the entire war. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">It is important to note that atrocities were committed by every side in this bitter conflict. Therefore, it is testament to Lenihan\u2019s professionalism as a historian that he does not shrink from discussing this uncomfortable truth. A retired university history lecturer, former Irish army artillery captain and highly respected scholar with an intimate knowledge of early modern Irish society, culture, warfare and fortifications, Lenihan is well placed to tell this story. He aims to put the reader at the centre of the siege experience by using first-hand accounts of the people involved. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph b-it-article-body__interstitial-link\">[\u00a0<a aria-label=\"Open related story\" class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/culture\/2022\/12\/03\/donald-clarke-the-enduring-divide-over-oliver-cromwell\/\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Donald Clarke: The enduring divide over Oliver CromwellOpens in new window<\/a>\u00a0]<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">A gripping and, at times, unnerving read, Lenihan\u2019s forensic approach to historical detail, military logistics and everyday practicalities shows that, if anything, the reality of Irish siege warfare was even more brutal than we could possibly have imagined. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Siege in Ireland, 1641-53 Author: P\u00e1draig Lenihan ISBN-13: 978-1-80151-172-8 Publisher: Four Courts Press Guideline Price: \u20ac40 Siege, not&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":321288,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[6489,12210,61,60,43,149411],"class_list":["post-321287","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-ireland","tag-book-reviews","tag-drogheda","tag-ie","tag-ireland","tag-news","tag-oliver-cromwell"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/321287","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=321287"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/321287\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/321288"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=321287"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=321287"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=321287"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}