{"id":440743,"date":"2026-05-09T19:00:15","date_gmt":"2026-05-09T19:00:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/440743\/"},"modified":"2026-05-09T19:00:15","modified_gmt":"2026-05-09T19:00:15","slug":"whats-the-best-way-for-randall-and-polina-to-secure-their-disabled-daughters-financial-future","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/440743\/","title":{"rendered":"What\u2019s the best way for Randall and Polina to secure their disabled daughter\u2019s financial future?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a style=\"display:block\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/resizer\/v2\/UEDZ7WYQPVHAVARVF5NUBYMEZY.JPG?auth=35f12bca2af67d57a2e40b5417541914d40d0b7c1dd380b81cb9b5116a8dcaa8&amp;width=600&amp;height=400&amp;quality=80&amp;smart=true\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-photo-viewer-index=\"0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Open this photo in gallery:<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"figcap-text\">Randall, 59, collects long-term disability insurance of $78,000 a year and his wife Polina, 50, earns $120,000 a year as a manager.Sammy Kogan\/The Globe and Mail<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Randall is 59 and collects long-term disability insurance of $78,000 a year. His wife Polina is 50 and earns $120,000 a year as a manager.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">They have a house in Toronto valued at $1.6-million with a $300,000 mortgage that they took out to create an apartment in their home for their only child, who is 26 and also disabled. She gets $1,400 a month in provincial disability income.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Randall is concerned because his disability payments are part of a company-paid insurance plan that will end when he no longer qualifies as disabled, is no longer employed or reaches retirement age. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cMy worry is that they will stop before I reach 65 and I will need to start withdrawing money from my investments,\u201d he writes in an e-mail.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/personal-finance\/financial-facelift\/article-einar-jamila-saving-enough-retire-disabled-child\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Are Einar and Jamila saving enough to retire and ensure their disabled child\u2019s financial security?<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">But their greatest concern is providing for their disabled daughter, who will require continuing financial support. \u201cWe need to leave enough money for her to be secure in the future when I am gone,\u201d Randall writes. They hope to achieve that with whole life insurance, trusts and the equity in their house.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In addition to the family home, Polina owns a condo valued at $1.1-million that she rents out for $1,900 a month net after deducting property tax, utilities and maintenance. She is open to selling if the tenant agrees to move.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cMy unknowns are how much and when to withdraw funds from the various accounts,\u201d Randall writes. Their retirement spending goal is $96,000 a year after tax, which includes more travel abroad.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">We asked Chris Tringham, a portfolio manager at Park Place Securities in Kingston to look at Randall and Polina\u2019s situation. Mr. Tringham holds the chartered financial analyst and certified financial planner designations.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/personal-finance\/financial-facelift\/article-retirees-amit-and-keira-exposed-stock-market\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Are retirees Amit and Keira, both in their 70s, too exposed to the stock market?<\/a><\/p>\n<p>What the expert says<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Randall and Polina have built up a net worth of $4.6-million but face a challenging situation, Mr. Tringham says. Randall has been off work for five years and has been receiving long-term disability insurance payments. \u201cHe is unsure how much longer these payments will continue.\u201d <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Polina would like to stop working soon to travel and spend time with her family. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Randall currently pays $8,000 a year into a whole life insurance policy with their daughter as beneficiary. The estimated cash value at this time is $350,000. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Randall has set up a discretionary Henson Trust in his will with his sister as trustee. A Henson Trust offers significant tax advantages for disabled Canadians who collect Ontario disability support payments, the planner says. \u201cThe income generated in the trust is not included when calculating the disabled individual\u2019s personal income, so this can ensure that the ODSP payments are not cut off because of elevated income.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/personal-finance\/financial-facelift\/article-retirement-tax-efficient-way-for-retirees-draw-down-savings\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">What\u2019s the most tax-efficient way for retirees Tyson and Daniella to draw down their savings?<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Randall has also opened a registered disability savings plan, or RDSP, for his daughter and makes annual contributions. The RDSP is a form of federal government-sponsored investment account, or trust, that allows disabled Canadians to save for future expenses, Mr. Tringham says. The couple\u2019s daughter would begin receiving payments from this account when she turns 60. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cA combination of insurance, trusts and proceeds of the home sale will provide their daughter with the income she needs after Randall and Polina pass away,\u201d he says. \u201cThe couple will be able to spend down their registered accounts during their retirement.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In preparing his forecast, the planner made a number of assumptions:<\/p>\n<p>Randall live to be 91 and Polina 93;Randall starts drawing Canada Pension Plan and Old Age Security benefits at age 65 and Polina at age 70;A long-term portfolio return of 6 per cent a year. Their portfolio is about 60-per-cent stocks and stock funds, including non-conventional assets, and 40-per-cent fixed income. \u201cThis return assumes fixed income returns of 4 per cent and stocks of 7 per cent,\u201d Mr. Tringham says. \u201cThe resultant 6 per cent is close to what they have experienced in the long-term;\u201d An average annual inflation rate of 2.1 per cent and real estate appreciation of zero per cent; andPolina stops working in 2027. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Their retirement spending goal is $8,000 a month, including more travel abroad. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cIn our most conservative scenario we assume that Randall\u2019s disability payments stop at the end of this year,\u201d Mr. Tringham says. In 2027, Randall would first convert his locked-in retirement account, or LIRA, to a life income fund, or LIF, because of this account\u2019s investment limitations and costs, he says. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">They would each begin drawing from their RRSP accounts, converting a portion of the RRSPs to registered retirement income funds, or RRIFs, to make monthly withdrawals easier to manage.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Randall would withdraw $59,000 from his RRSP and $17,500 from his LIF. Polina would withdraw $84,000 from her RRSP and $18,000 from her LIRA or LIF. This would give them a combined gross withdrawal of $178,500 for the year and a net cash flow after tax of about $152,000. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Of this, $36,000 would go to mortgage payments for another 10 years. They would pay the premiums on the whole life insurance policy for another five years, at which time the policy would be paid up. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Randall and Polina have asked whether it would make sense to buy an annuity with some of their savings. \u201cI am generally not a fan of these products unless the client has a very long life expectancy or they are ultra-conservative with their risk tolerance,\u201d Mr. Tringham says. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cAnnuities do not leave anything to the beneficiaries when the owner passes away.\u201d <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Because she is in good health and has other assets to draw from, Polina plans to defer CPP benefits to age 70. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Polina owns a mortgage-free condo valued at $1.1-million, which is rented out and generating $1,900 a month in net income. Rent of $22,800 a year on a $1.1-million condo is a 2.2-per-cent yield, the planner notes. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cIf Polina sells the condo next year and invests the proceeds in a conservative portfolio growing at 4 per cent per year, their finances would sustain their spending until he is 91 and she is 93,\u201d Mr. Tringham says. \u201cWithout selling the property, they are likely to deplete their investment assets by the time Randall is 81.\u201d <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">A further consideration is the concentration risk in owning two properties that make up more than 50 per cent of their combined net worth. \u201cThe housing market has been slow recently and there is no guarantee of a rebound or strong returns in the future,\u201d the planner says. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cHistorically, over a 100-year time period, real estate has generated a return in line with inflation or slightly higher,\u201d he says. \u201cThe elevated returns of the past 20 years are rare and cannot be relied upon for the future.\u201d <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/personal-finance\/financial-facelift\/article-clement-uma-afford-buy-2-million-cottage\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Can Clement and Uma, both in their mid-40s, afford to buy a $2-million cottage?<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Client situation<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">(Income, expense, asset and liabilities are provided by the applicants.)<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The people: Randall, 59, Polina, 50, and their daughter, 26.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The problem: Ensuring their disabled daughter is provided for after they die.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The plan: The insurance policy, trust funds and value of their house will be enough to provide for their daughter. If Polina sells her condo, their savings and investments will be enough to meet their retirement spending goal.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The payoff: Peace of mind.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Monthly after-tax income in 2027: $12,665.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Assets: His LIRA $520,000; his RRSP $610,000; his TFSA $14,000; her LIRA $180,000; her RRSP $815,000; her TFSA $140,000; residence $1,600,000; rental condo $1,100,000. Total: $4,979,000. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Monthly outlays: Mortgage $4,000; property tax $1,000; sewer, water, garbage $85; home insurance $250; electricity $100; heating $50; security $15; maintenance, garden $120; transportation $395; groceries $700; clothing $75; gifts, charity $450; vacation, travel $1,250; dining, drinks, entertainment $550; personal care $50; club memberships $85; golf $150; pets $125; sports, hobbies $200; subscriptions $150; health care $175; health, dental insurance $250; life insurance $675; disability insurance $275; communications $225. Total: $11,400.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Liabilities: Mortgage $300,000 at 3.29 per cent.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Want a free financial facelift? E-mail <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/personal-finance\/financial-facelift\/article-randall-polina-secure-disabled-daughter-financial-future\/mailto:finfacelift@gmail.com\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">finfacelift@gmail.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Some details may be changed to protect the privacy of the people profiled.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Open this photo in gallery: Randall, 59, collects long-term disability insurance of $78,000 a year and his wife&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":440744,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[72,176,2726,61,60,174,175],"class_list":["post-440743","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-personal-finance","tag-business","tag-finance","tag-financialfacelift","tag-ie","tag-ireland","tag-personal-finance","tag-personalfinance"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/440743","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=440743"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/440743\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/440744"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=440743"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=440743"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=440743"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}