{"id":473604,"date":"2026-05-29T19:49:24","date_gmt":"2026-05-29T19:49:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/473604\/"},"modified":"2026-05-29T19:49:24","modified_gmt":"2026-05-29T19:49:24","slug":"one-weight-loss-strategy-is-5x-more-effective-than-ozempic-study-shows-sciencealert","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/473604\/","title":{"rendered":"One Weight Loss Strategy Is 5x More Effective Than Ozempic, Study Shows : ScienceAlert"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/what-is-ozempic-and-why-are-people-saying-its-a-sad-way-to-lose-weight\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Ozempic<\/a> and other <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Semaglutide\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">semaglutide<\/a> medications have been working wonders in terms of shedding pounds for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/are-weight-loss-drugs-like-ozempic-for-you-consider-these-risks-and-benefits\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">many people.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>But a recent study shows that they&#8217;re still not always the most effective medical option for weight loss.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, evidence suggests it&#8217;s not even close when it comes to comparing the drugs to another form of medical intervention.<\/p>\n<p>In a 2025 study, researchers from New York University (NYU) compared surgery for weight loss \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/tests-procedures\/sleeve-gastrectomy\/about\/pac-20385183\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">sleeve gastrectomy<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthdirect.gov.au\/gastric-bypass-surgery\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">gastric bypass<\/a> operations \u2013 against semaglutide or tirzepatide.<\/p>\n<p>These drugs are known as <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Glucagon-like_peptide-1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">glucagon-like peptide-1<\/a> (GLP-1) receptor agonists, because of the way they mimic the natural GLP-1 hormone, which <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/ozempic-reshapes-the-kinds-of-food-people-eat-heres-what-happens\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">controls appetite<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Using health records, the team matched people who had taken one of the weight loss drugs with people who had undergone either of the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bariatric_surgery\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">bariatric surgery<\/a> operations, based on age, body mass index, and blood sugar levels.<\/p>\n<p>The bottom line: People in the surgery group shed an average of 25.7 percent of their total body weight over two years, while those in the medication group lost 5.3 percent.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s partly down to patients not sticking to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/ozempic-vs-supplements-dietitian-reveals-truth-about-glp-1-imitations\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">their GLP-1 drugs<\/a>, whereas surgery is more permanent, but the researchers also noticed smaller differences over shorter time frames \u2013 the surgery always gave the best results.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/ozempic-642x428.jpg\" alt=\"Ozempic Isn't Actually The Most Effective Option For Weight Loss, Scientists Confirm\" width=\"642\" height=\"428\" class=\"wp-image-165321 size-medium\"   loading=\"lazy\"\/>Semaglutide mimics the body&#8217;s natural GLP-1 hormone. (aprott\/iStock\/Getty Images Plus)<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/clinical-trials\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Clinical trials<\/a> show weight loss between 15 percent and 21 percent for GLP-1s, but this study suggests that weight loss in the real world is considerably lower even for patients who have active prescriptions for an entire year,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/asmbs.org\/news_releases\/head-to-head-study-shows-bariatric-surgery-superior-to-glp-1-drugs-for-weight-loss\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">said<\/a> NYU surgical resident Avery Brown when the results were <a href=\"https:\/\/www.soard.org\/article\/S1550-7289(25)00188-1\/fulltext\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">presented in June<\/a> 2025.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We know as many as 70 percent of patients may discontinue treatment within one year. GLP-1 patients may need to adjust their expectations, adhere more closely to treatment or opt for metabolic and bariatric surgery to achieve desired results.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s worth noting that the study was funded by the American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery (ASMBS), which would have a vested interest in promoting surgical options.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers aren&#8217;t outright dismissing semaglutide treatments, which also showed beneficial results in this study.<\/p>\n<p>With <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kff.org\/medicaid\/issue-brief\/medicaid-coverage-of-and-spending-on-glp-1s\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">GLP-1 prescriptions increasing rapidly<\/a> in recent years, it&#8217;s crucial to investigate how they compare to established <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/as-well-as-weight-loss-studies-find-bariatric-surgery-also-lowers-the-risk-of-developing-cancer\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">surgery methods<\/a>, and to figure out which options are best for each individual.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;While both patient groups lose weight, metabolic and bariatric surgery is much more effective and durable,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/asmbs.org\/news_releases\/head-to-head-study-shows-bariatric-surgery-superior-to-glp-1-drugs-for-weight-loss\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">said<\/a> ASMBS President Ann M. Rogers, who was not involved in the study.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/newsletter?utm_source=promo_stargazing\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1779408609_365_FOMO-1200x628-_Dont-miss-the-next-breakthrough_-cosmic-colourful-642x336.jpg\" alt=\"Subscribe to ScienceAlert's free fact-checked newsletter\" width=\"642\" height=\"336\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-201722 size-medium\"   loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>GLP-1 drugs remain much more popular than surgery, but people <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2024.57349\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">don&#8217;t often<\/a> stick to taking them. Meanwhile, only a small percentage of people eligible for surgery choose it as an option.<\/p>\n<p>But weight loss isn&#8217;t the only benefit that can come from Ozempic.<\/p>\n<p>The drug was originally approved to treat type 2  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/diabetes\" class=\"lar_link lar_link_outgoing\" data-linkid=\"73018\" data-postid=\"202979\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_self\">diabetes<\/a>, because it helps lower blood sugar levels, and studies have shown it can also reduce <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/ozempic-and-similar-drugs-lower-cancer-risks-study-suggests\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the risk of cancer<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/ozempic-could-be-good-for-your-heart-even-if-you-dont-lose-weight\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">cardiovascular disease<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In this study, bariatric surgery was associated with even better blood sugar control.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/RaspberryAndSugarOnSpoon.jpg\" alt=\"A spoonful of white sugar with a raspberry on top\" width=\"642\" height=\"461\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-174931\"   loading=\"lazy\"\/>Bariatric surgery was associated with better blood sugar control compared to semaglutide. (<a href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/photos\/raspberry-sugar-spoon-meal-cute-4599580\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Myriams-Fotos\/Pixabay<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s important to note that surgery isn&#8217;t a silver bullet either. Though safe, the procedures are invasive, permanent, and still require patients to stick to strict diet and exercise routines.<\/p>\n<p>Related: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/drugs-like-ozempic-quieten-food-noise-in-our-brains-study-finds\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Drugs Like Ozempic Quieten &#8216;Food Noise,&#8217; in Our Brains, Study Finds<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In future studies we will aim to identify what healthcare providers can do to optimize GLP-1 outcomes, identify which patients are better treated with bariatric surgery versus GLP-1s, and determine the role out-of-pocket costs play in treatment success,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/asmbs.org\/news_releases\/head-to-head-study-shows-bariatric-surgery-superior-to-glp-1-drugs-for-weight-loss\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">said<\/a> Karan Chhabra, a bariatric surgeon at the NYU Grossman School of Medicine.<\/p>\n<p>The research <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.soard.2025.04.008\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">was presented<\/a> at the ASMBS annual meeting 2025.<\/p>\n<p>An earlier version of this article was published in June 2025.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ozempic and other semaglutide medications have been working wonders in terms of shedding pounds for many people. But&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":473605,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[103,61,60,371,2209],"class_list":["post-473604","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-medication","tag-health","tag-ie","tag-ireland","tag-medication","tag-msft-content"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/473604","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=473604"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/473604\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/473605"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=473604"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=473604"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=473604"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}