{"id":523928,"date":"2026-06-29T09:59:30","date_gmt":"2026-06-29T09:59:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/523928\/"},"modified":"2026-06-29T09:59:30","modified_gmt":"2026-06-29T09:59:30","slug":"open-questions-economist-richard-koo-on-china-and-japans-shared-battle-against-time","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/523928\/","title":{"rendered":"Open Questions | Economist Richard Koo on China and Japan\u2019s shared \u2018battle against time\u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Nomura Research Institute chief economist Richard Koo is well-known for his \u201cbalance sheet recession\u201d interpretation of Japan\u2019s economic downfall in the 1990s. In his <a target=\"_self\" class=\"e1yy41x40 ef9u0v01 css-1ankfgb ecgc78b0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/economy\/china-economy\/article\/3263104\/what-must-china-do-avoid-japan-type-recession-economist-richard-koo-adds-why-chinese-situation-far?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article\" title=\"\" data-qa=\"BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">second Open Questions interview<\/a>, Koo assesses the risks the Chinese economy is facing this year and beyond, the many parallels between Beijing and Tokyo, and why market size and technology alone may not be enough to help avert a fate similar to Japan\u2019s.<\/p>\n<p datatype=\"p\" data-qa=\"Component-Component\" class=\"e8zc9q40 css-1c6uqr6 ec74h0k1\">Koo also explains why giving China\u2019s consumers money will not help and why complacency in the face of energy supply and economic disruptions from the conflict in the Middle East is a cause for concern.<\/p>\n<p>This interview first appeared in <a target=\"_self\" class=\"e1yy41x40 ef9u0v01 css-1ankfgb ecgc78b0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/plus\/economy\/china-economy\/article\/3358310\/nomura-economist-chinas-deflation-woes-fraught-japan-ties?display=plus&amp;module=open_questions&amp;pgtype=archive?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article\" title=\"\" data-qa=\"BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">SCMP Plus<\/a>. For other interviews in the Open Questions series, click <a target=\"_self\" class=\"e1yy41x40 ef9u0v01 css-1ankfgb ecgc78b0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/news\/china\/series\/3256715\/open-questions?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article\" title=\"\" data-qa=\"BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">here<\/a>.China\u2019s gross domestic product growth <a target=\"_self\" class=\"e1yy41x40 ef9u0v01 css-1ankfgb ecgc78b0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/economy\/economic-indicators\/article\/3340360\/chinas-gdp-rises-5-2025-us-trade-war-fails-knock-economy-course?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article\" title=\"\" data-qa=\"BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">hit 5 per cent last year<\/a> and in the first quarter of this year, but growth seems to have cooled since April. Do you think the risks of a balance sheet recession are lower or still heightened? Is China in or out of a possible Japanification spiral?<\/p>\n<p datatype=\"p\" data-qa=\"Component-Component\" class=\"e8zc9q40 css-1c6uqr6 ec74h0k1\">When you hear about so many difficulties Chinese companies are having, this 5 per cent number seems very optimistic.<\/p>\n<p datatype=\"p\" data-qa=\"Component-Component\" class=\"e8zc9q40 css-1c6uqr6 ec74h0k1\">Maybe if you just look at the production side, there is 5 per cent growth, but for GDP you have to view both sides: production and expenditure. We don\u2019t have enough expenditure and consumption.<\/p>\n<p datatype=\"p\" data-qa=\"Component-Component\" class=\"e8zc9q40 css-1c6uqr6 ec74h0k1\">As for whether China is coming out of Japanification problems, one thing I watch carefully is the 10-year government bond yield in China, which is about 1.7 to 1.8 per cent. That\u2019s a ridiculously low rate for a country which supposedly has plenty of domestic investment opportunities.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Nomura Research Institute chief economist Richard Koo is well-known for his \u201cbalance sheet recession\u201d interpretation of Japan\u2019s economic&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":523929,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[8383,223193,2102,72,114,229,969,113,61,60,582,20168,1196,223194,223195,3589,150177,90,66080],"class_list":["post-523928","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-economy","tag-america","tag-balance-sheet-recession","tag-beijing","tag-business","tag-china","tag-chinese","tag-donald-trump","tag-economy","tag-ie","tag-ireland","tag-japan","tag-japanese","tag-middle-east","tag-nomura-research-institute","tag-richard-koo","tag-russia","tag-strait-of-hormuz","tag-us","tag-yuan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/523928","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=523928"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/523928\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/523929"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=523928"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=523928"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=523928"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}