{"id":563130,"date":"2026-07-22T20:32:27","date_gmt":"2026-07-22T20:32:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/563130\/"},"modified":"2026-07-22T20:32:27","modified_gmt":"2026-07-22T20:32:27","slug":"amid-a-wall-of-blue-tote-bags-chinas-vaulting-ai-ambitions-come-into-view-the-irish-times","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/563130\/","title":{"rendered":"Amid a wall of blue tote bags, China\u2019s vaulting AI ambitions come into view \u2013 The Irish Times"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">The World <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/artificial-intelligence\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/artificial-intelligence\/\">Artificial Intelligence<\/a> Conference in Shanghai boasted big displays by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/china\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/china\/\">China<\/a>\u2019s technology giants Tencent and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/alibaba\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/alibaba\/\">Alibaba<\/a> and an entire floor of humanoid robots ironing shirts, handing out drinks and posing for selfies. But much of the attention was on a modest stand dominated by a wall of blue tote bags, each bearing the single word Kimi.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Within hours of the conference opening last Friday, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/beijing\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/beijing\/\">Beijing<\/a>-based start-up Moonshot AI launched Kimi K3, the world\u2019s largest open-weight AI model \u2013 whose underlying parameters can be downloaded and modified \u2013 shaking the global markets. The company said the model outperformed all but the very top proprietary systems from Open AI and Anthropic, although some industry rankings were even more positive.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Arena, a platform that evaluates AI systems, found that Kimi K3 beat Fable, Claude\u2019s most advanced model released just six weeks ago, at front-end coding.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">\u201cThis may be the single biggest release of the year, and marks the moment that [open source] Chinese models have surpassed US models,\u201d Arena\u2019s chief executive Anastasios Angelopoulos said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">\u201cThe implications of this, whether on the closed-source AI business models or the larger capital ecosystem in the US, are enormous.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-chromatic=\"ignore\" alt=\"A logo of the Kimi K3 model at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference. Photograph: Hector Retamal\/AFP\/Getty Images\" class=\"c-image\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/HJS5WRWOBK54ETM7FMKEK6OF74.jpg\"   width=\"800\" height=\"533\"\/>A logo of the Kimi K3 model at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference. Photograph: Hector Retamal\/AFP\/Getty Images <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">The immediate impact of Kimi K3\u2019s launch, which had echoes of last year\u2019s introduction of Chinese AI model <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/deepseek\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/deepseek\/\">DeepSeek<\/a>, was to knock billions off the value of shares in semiconductor companies. The market calculated that if lower-cost Chinese competitors lure customers away from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/openai\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/openai\/\">OpenAI<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/anthropic\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/anthropic\/\">Anthropic<\/a>, the American AI firms will not need as many chips.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Although they are often described as open source, Chinese AI models such as DeepSeek and Kimi are more precisely open-weight, which means that anyone can download the model and use and adapt it without having access to the underlying training data behind the model. Proprietary models such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/chatgpt\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/chatgpt\/\">ChatGPT<\/a>, Claude and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/gemini\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/gemini\/\">Gemini<\/a> stay on the company\u2019s servers and the company controls access and pricing and can make the system unavailable at any time.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph b-it-article-body__interstitial-link\">[\u00a0<a aria-label=\"Open related story\" class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/business\/2026\/07\/18\/china-makes-its-latest-play-to-become-dominant-player-in-ai\/\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">China makes its latest play to become dominant player in AIOpens in new window<\/a>\u00a0]<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">When <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/xi-jinping\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/xi-jinping\/\">Xi Jinping<\/a> addressed the conference in Shanghai, he highlighted the distinction between Beijing\u2019s approach to AI and Washington\u2019s, presenting China\u2019s open-weight models as a global public good. He announced the provision of 5,000 training places in AI-focused programmes for developing countries and promised more co-operation on AI with ASEAN, the League of Arab States, the African Union, the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, the Shanghai Co-operation Organization, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/brics\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/brics\/\">Brics<\/a> countries.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">\u201cThe faster AI technology develops, the more firmly we must keep it anchored to the right direction \u2013 toward the good and for the benefit of humanity; the more precisely we must calibrate the scope of regulation and governance; and the more promptly we must improve measures to prevent loss of control,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">\u201cChina is willing, with a more open posture, more practical actions, and a longer-term vision, to work with all parties to grasp and respond to the opportunities and challenges brought by AI development.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-chromatic=\"ignore\" alt=\"The World Artificial Intelligence Conference in Shanghai. Photograph: Hector Retamal\/AFP via Getty Images\" class=\"c-image\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/RCSYCZEUVEEZ4TI5H5YB7VZHDY.jpg\"   width=\"800\" height=\"533\"\/>The World Artificial Intelligence Conference in Shanghai. Photograph: Hector Retamal\/AFP via Getty Images <img decoding=\"async\" data-chromatic=\"ignore\" alt=\"A Kimi logo is seen on a screen at the Moonshot AI stand at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference in Shanghai. Photograph: Hector Retamal\/AFP\/Getty Images\" class=\"c-image\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/BDR6NLPJZVW3BKLSZ7R6U2ASQY.jpg\"   width=\"800\" height=\"533\"\/>A Kimi logo is seen on a screen at the Moonshot AI stand at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference in Shanghai. Photograph: Hector Retamal\/AFP\/Getty Images <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Friday also saw the formation of the World Artificial Intelligence Co-operation Organization (WAICO), an international organisation headquartered in Shanghai to promote AI governance. This follows Washington\u2019s launch last year of the Pax Silica, an effort to strengthen co-operation on AI supply chains with the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/european-union\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/european-union\/\">European Union<\/a>, Britain, Japan, India, the Philippines and others.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">The moves by Washington and Beijing are part of a contest to shape the global governance of AI which is breaking down along geopolitical lines. While the Pax Silica is dominated by the US and other <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/g7\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/g7\/\">G7<\/a> economies, WAICO tilts towards Brics countries and others in the Global South.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">The European Union hoped to influence global AI regulation when it passed an AI Act in 2024 but while some non-European firms agreed to adopt the EU\u2019s rules, the Trump administration has rejected them while Beijing has ignored them. This contrasts with GDPR, which was mirrored in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/data-privacy\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/data-privacy\/\">data-protection<\/a> rules across dozens of jurisdictions, including some US states.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Although China is determined to influence the global governance of AI, the extent to which it is engaged in a race with the US is limited by the fact that the two countries are using the technology differently. Beijing\u2019s emphasis is on AI as infrastructure and its official AI+ policy encourages public services as well as industry to find ways to use AI to improve their efficiency.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Nearly 40 per cent of the population lives in rural areas where healthcare and education are usually far inferior to what is available in the cities. Chinese provinces are already using AI to improve diagnostics and predictive healthcare and it is has improved remote access to treatment in rural areas.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">AI is also central to the remarkable efficiency gains in China\u2019s vast ecommerce industry and to the growing use of facial recognition and other biometric data for everything from shopping to public transport. Although Chinese AI is dominated by private companies, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/communist-party-of-china\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/communist-party-of-china\/\">Communist Party<\/a> ensures that the pursuit of private profit is subordinated to its broader policy goals.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Meanwhile, interest in Kimi K3 has been so great that Moonshot AI has temporarily suspended new consumer subscriptions. The company said user requests in the first 48 hours of its launch were so far beyond its expectations that its computing resources were pushed close to their limit.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The World Artificial Intelligence Conference in Shanghai boasted big displays by China\u2019s technology giants Tencent and Alibaba and&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":563131,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[220,8065,3673,218,219,2102,53398,2670,114,237902,17631,4067,2244,5148,52935,27168,2210,61,60,1225,80,115,12139],"class_list":["post-563130","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-artificial-intelligence","tag-ai","tag-alibaba","tag-anthropic","tag-artificial-intelligence","tag-artificialintelligence","tag-beijing","tag-brics","tag-chatgpt","tag-china","tag-communist-party-of-china","tag-data-privacy","tag-deepseek","tag-eu","tag-european-union","tag-g7","tag-gdpr-general-data-protection-regulation","tag-gemini","tag-ie","tag-ireland","tag-open-ai","tag-technology","tag-united-states","tag-xi-jinping"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/563130","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=563130"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/563130\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/563131"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=563130"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=563130"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=563130"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}