{"id":566105,"date":"2026-07-24T15:07:11","date_gmt":"2026-07-24T15:07:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/566105\/"},"modified":"2026-07-24T15:07:11","modified_gmt":"2026-07-24T15:07:11","slug":"makhlouf-focuses-on-inflation-and-gdp-data-ahead-of-september-rate-decision-the-irish-times","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/566105\/","title":{"rendered":"Makhlouf focuses on inflation and GDP data ahead of September rate decision \u2013 The Irish Times"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">The next two sets of inflation data for the euro zone will be \u201cmeaningful\u201d for the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/european-central-bank-ecb\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/european-central-bank-ecb\/\">European Central Bank<\/a> (EB) in deciding whether to increase interest rates in December, Central Bank governor<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/gabriel-makhlouf\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/gabriel-makhlouf\"> Gabriel Makhlouf<\/a> has warned. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">The European Central Bank (ECB) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/business\/2026\/07\/23\/ecb-keeps-rates-on-hold-despite-middle-east-turmoil\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/business\/2026\/07\/23\/ecb-keeps-rates-on-hold-despite-middle-east-turmoil\/\">kept interest rates on hold<\/a> on Thursday, but the bank\u2019s president <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/christine-lagarde\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/christine-lagarde\">Christine Lagarde<\/a> left the door open to a hike in September, as renewed turmoil in the Middle East pushes oil prices higher and threatens another spike in inflation. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Leaving rates unchanged came a month after the ECB had increased them for the first time since 2023, amid fears rising inflation sparked by surging oil crisis had begun to feed through to the wider economy.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">The ECB\u2019s governing council will see new economic projections for the bloc in September, but in the meantime there will be \u201cmeaningful new information\u201d from inflation data for July and August along with the GDP print for the second quarter of the year, Makhlouf wrote in a blog post published on Friday. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">The governor will be \u201cpaying particular attention\u201d to \u201cwhether the recent rebound in energy prices proves sustained or fades,\u201d adding that will be the single most important factor in headline inflation. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">He will also be watching whether core inflation \u2013 which strips out volatile factors such as energy and food prices \u2013 remains stable, along with any impact the inflation spike has on economic growth. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph b-it-article-body__interstitial-link\">[\u00a0<a aria-label=\"Open related story\" class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/business\/2026\/07\/23\/ecb-keeps-rates-on-hold-despite-middle-east-turmoil\/\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ECB keeps rates on hold despite Middle East turmoilOpens in new window<\/a>\u00a0]<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">\u201cThe decision not to change rates this week primarily reflects our judgment that, with the effects of the June increase still working through the economy and with limited data since our last meeting, the right course is to observe carefully how the data evolve before drawing further conclusions,\u201d Makhlouf said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \"> \u201cWith updated projections at our next meeting in September we will be able to more confidently assess the appropriate stance in order to achieve our 2 per cent inflation target over the medium term.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"c-image audio_image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/1784803479672-9ae96ac7-c636-4bcb-998c-c0aedcc60931.jpeg\"\/>Aer Lingus job cuts and Ryanair\u2019s profits plunge &#8211; what is happening in the Irish aviation sector?<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">The governor described inflation overall as a \u201cmoving picture,\u201d noting that the most recent euro zone data had come in lower than the ECB had expected. Still, with oil prices rising again, internal projections now put inflation at about 3 per cent. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">For Ireland, Makhlouf reiterated that the central bank here is focused on how wages respond to rising prices and whether the increase in energy prices moves from a temporary shock to \u201cmore persistent, broad-based inflation.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The next two sets of inflation data for the euro zone will be \u201cmeaningful\u201d for the European Central&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":515162,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[72,4505,14724,113,12965,28228,61,60],"class_list":["post-566105","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-economy","tag-business","tag-central-bank","tag-christine-lagarde","tag-economy","tag-european-central-bank-ecb","tag-gabriel-makhlouf","tag-ie","tag-ireland"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/566105","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=566105"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/566105\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/515162"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=566105"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=566105"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=566105"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}