{"id":566965,"date":"2026-07-25T03:14:10","date_gmt":"2026-07-25T03:14:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/566965\/"},"modified":"2026-07-25T03:14:10","modified_gmt":"2026-07-25T03:14:10","slug":"a-common-gym-supplement-may-give-cancer-fighting-cells-an-energy-boost-sciencealert","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/566965\/","title":{"rendered":"A Common Gym Supplement May Give Cancer-Fighting Cells an Energy Boost : ScienceAlert"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>While it&#8217;s also produced naturally by the body, creatine is perhaps best known as a &#8216;muscle supplement&#8217;: It helps boost supplies of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/every-life-form-on-earth-uses-the-same-chemical-for-energy-this-could-explain-why\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">adenosine triphosphate<\/a> (ATP) energy source that all cells need. <\/p>\n<p>But could it have major additional health benefits?<\/p>\n<p>A new study, from a team at the University of California, Los Angeles and published in <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115436\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">iScience<\/a>, builds on <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1084\/jem.20182044\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">previous work<\/a> showing how creatine can fuel more effective attacks from killer T cells against  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/cancer\" class=\"lar_link lar_link_outgoing\" data-linkid=\"73077\" data-postid=\"210093\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_self\">cancer<\/a> \u2013 the body&#8217;s frontline defense soldiers.<\/p>\n<p>The latest discovery is that creatine can also act as a backup battery for dendritic cells, the support workers behind the T cells that direct them into the fray.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"642\" height=\"642\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/StudyGraphic.jpg\" alt=\"Study abstract\" class=\"wp-image-210098\"   loading=\"lazy\"\/>Having identified the importance of creatine, the researchers tested its effect in human cells and mouse models of cancer. (Kang et al., iScience, 2026)<\/p>\n<p>Potentially, creatine could give a significant boost to immunotherapies that train the killer T cells in the immune system to wipe out cancer. As powerful as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/immune-response-thought-to-aid-cancer-could-be-an-unexpected-cure\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">these therapies can be<\/a>, they&#8217;re only effective in around 20\u201340 percent of patients.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;What this study shows is that creatine doesn&#8217;t just help the T cells fighting cancer \u2013 it also energizes the entire infrastructure that supports and guides them,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uclahealth.org\/news\/release\/creatine-may-supercharge-immune-cells-are-key-fighting\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">says<\/a> immunologist Lili Yang.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;That makes creatine a promising supplement to holistically support the immune response that modern immunotherapies depend on.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"642\" height=\"469\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/CreatineGraphic.jpg\" alt=\"Creatine graphic\" class=\"wp-image-210100\"   loading=\"lazy\"\/>The researchers determined that creatine acts as an energy battery powering dendritic cells. (Kang et al., iScience, 2026)<\/p>\n<p>The researchers started by examining <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/cancer-\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">cancer tumors<\/a> in mice, identifying the nutrient-related genes most active in the dendritic cells inside those tumors. <\/p>\n<p>They found the creatine transporter \u2013 tasked with pulling in creatine \u2013 was much more active in these cells compared to dendritic cells in healthy tissue.<\/p>\n<p>Dendritic cells grown in the lab without this creatine transporter died out more quickly, and worked less effectively at activating and training T cells to fight <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/sugar-coated-nanoparticles-shrink-deadly-brain-tumors-in-mice\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">cancer<\/a>. The T cells relying on this support network were weakened too.<\/p>\n<p>To get further proof of creatine&#8217;s impact, the researchers tried the opposite approach: boosting creatine in mouse models <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/large-study-found-a-strange-link-between-eating-fish-and-malignant-melanoma\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">of melanoma<\/a>. This significantly slowed down tumor growth, and increased dendritic cell numbers and activity.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Together, these findings uncover a previously unrecognized role for creatine metabolism in regulating dendritic cell function and support the use of creatine supplementation as a strategy to augment dendritic cell-based cancer immunotherapy,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115436\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">write<\/a> the researchers in their published paper.<\/p>\n<p>We only have evidence from mouse models and human cells grown in the lab so far \u2013 so there&#8217;s still plenty of work to do. But there are good reasons to think that extra creatine could help sharpen the cancer-blasting skills of both <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/new-immune-system-discovery-could-help-beat-a-sneaky-cancer-cell-trick\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">killer T cells<\/a> and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/immune-cells-patrolling-the-human-eye-are-not-what-scientists-thought\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">dendritic cells<\/a> that find tumor fragments and marshal the immune system troops.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Understanding how to metabolically support dendritic cells is about supporting the entire anti-tumor response, not just the killer T cells at the end of it,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uclahealth.org\/news\/release\/creatine-may-supercharge-immune-cells-are-key-fighting\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">says<\/a> molecular biologist Elliot Kang.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/newsletter?utm_source=promo_stargazing\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"642\" height=\"336\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/FOMO-1200x628-_Dont-miss-the-next-breakthrough_-cosmic-colourful-642x336.jpg\" alt=\"Subscribe to ScienceAlert's free fact-checked newsletter\" class=\"wp-image-201722\"   loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The researchers are clear that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/the-breaking-bad-effect-from-cancer-is-real-study-finds\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">cancer patients<\/a> shouldn&#8217;t be taking creatine supplements \u2013 or any kind of bespoke course of medicine \u2013 without consulting a doctor. <\/p>\n<p>As encouraging as these findings are, there&#8217;s a lot more testing to be done yet.<\/p>\n<p>While creatine is generally considered safe at recommended supplement doses, a lot depends on individual health profiles.<\/p>\n<p>Next, the researchers want to add what&#8217;s currently missing from this research:  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/clinical-trials\" class=\"lar_link lar_link_outgoing\" data-linkid=\"73032\" data-postid=\"210093\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_self\">clinical trials<\/a>. The idea is to test various levels of creatine treatment with people already undergoing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/experimental-drug-helped-cancer-patients-live-40-longer-in-clinical-trial\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">immunotherapy for cancer<\/a>, to see what the effects might be.<\/p>\n<p>If those trials back up the findings from this research, the difference creatine might make is substantial. We already know it&#8217;s cheap to produce, widely available, and is used as a supplement to treat people with rare metabolic disorders or deficiencies.<\/p>\n<p>With a creatine boost, we might see that rate for successful immunotherapy treatments start to climb in the right direction.<\/p>\n<p>Related: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/scientists-just-unlocked-an-endless-army-of-cancer-fighting-cells\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Scientists Just Unlocked an Endless Army of Cancer-Fighting Cells<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The potential we see here is that creatine could be used in two complementary ways,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uclahealth.org\/news\/release\/creatine-may-supercharge-immune-cells-are-key-fighting\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">says<\/a> microbiologist James Elsten-Brown. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;As a supplement to enhance the immune response of patients already receiving immunotherapy, and as a tool to improve the quality of dendritic cell-based vaccines before they&#8217;re administered.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The research has been published in <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.isci.2026.115436\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">iScience<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>This article was fact-checked by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/clare-watson\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Clare Watson<\/a> and edited by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/rebecca-dyer\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Rebecca Dyer<\/a>. While we pride ourselves on our process, we are only human. If you spot a mistake, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/contact-us\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">please let us know<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"While it&#8217;s also produced naturally by the body, creatine is perhaps best known as a &#8216;muscle supplement&#8217;: It&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":566966,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[103,61,60,2209],"class_list":["post-566965","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-health","tag-health","tag-ie","tag-ireland","tag-msft-content"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/566965","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=566965"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/566965\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/566966"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=566965"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=566965"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=566965"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}