{"id":623673,"date":"2026-09-13T19:10:14","date_gmt":"2026-09-13T19:10:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/623673\/"},"modified":"2026-09-13T19:10:14","modified_gmt":"2026-09-13T19:10:14","slug":"im-really-terrified-a-mathematician-grapples-with-ais-recent-breakthroughs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/623673\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018I\u2019m Really Terrified\u2019: A Mathematician Grapples With AI\u2019s Recent Breakthroughs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Mathematician and author Steven Strogatz starts to cry when he talks about the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wired.com\/tag\/artificial-intelligence\/\" class=\"text link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">artificial-intelligence<\/a>-driven breakthroughs in his field over the past week.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">\u201cThe science is thrilling,\u201d the Cornell University professor says, \u201cbut there&#8217;s a lot of human unpleasantness going with it.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">On Tuesday, OpenAI said it had used tens of thousands of agents to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wired.com\/story\/openai-navier-stokes-math-discovery-academics\/\" class=\"text link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">solve a 90-year-old math problem<\/a>, which had a $1 million prize attached. The solution\u2014which still needs to be independently verified\u2014builds on a strategy developed by Spanish mathematicians Diego C\u00f3rdoba and Luis Mart\u00ednez-Zoroa. The announcement was marred by claims from another mathematician, Tristan Buckmaster, who says that OpenAI rushed ahead to solve the problem after learning of his work alongside Anthropic researcher Levent Alp\u00f6ge. Buckmaster claims OpenAI also tried to influence who got credit for the work.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">The rupture is a symptom of the rapid changes taking place in the field due to AI advancements and what Strogatz\u2014who cowrote <a data-offer-url=\"https:\/\/www.hachettebookgroup.com\/titles\/steven-strogatz-2\/big-math\/9781668659335\/?lens=little-brown\" class=\"external-link text link\" data-event-click=\"{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.hachettebookgroup.com\/titles\/steven-strogatz-2\/big-math\/9781668659335\/?lens=little-brown&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hachettebookgroup.com\/titles\/steven-strogatz-2\/big-math\/9781668659335\/?lens=little-brown\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Big Math<\/a>, a book about how math is slipping away from human understanding that will be out in November\u2014describes as corporate labs\u2019 race to grab headlines ahead of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wired.com\/story\/nonprofits-are-getting-ready-for-the-funding-anthropalypse\/\" class=\"text link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">blockbuster IPOs<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">Last week, Anthropic said Claude had proved 29,500 small theorems while formalizing an existing proof of the infamous Fermat\u2019s Last Theorem\u2014a project other mathematicians had been <a data-offer-url=\"https:\/\/lean-lang.org\/use-cases\/flt\/\" class=\"external-link text link\" data-event-click=\"{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/lean-lang.org\/use-cases\/flt\/&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/lean-lang.org\/use-cases\/flt\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">working on<\/a> for years. In August, OpenAI announced it had made advancements in 10 other long-standing mathematical problems. AI is making mathematical breakthroughs happen faster, Strogatz says, but what it means for the experts who have dedicated their lives to the field is decidedly less clear.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">\u201cI think the year 2026 is going to be remembered as either an annus mirabilis or annus horribilis for mathematics because so much has happened,\u201d Strogatz tells WIRED, sitting in front of a wall covered in framed university honors. \u201cYou will not be able to compete without AI in the future if you want to do breakthrough math,\u201d he adds.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">His book collaborator, Alex Townsend has already been using the technology to accelerate their research. He recently used ChatGPT to help <a data-offer-url=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/2609.04659\" class=\"external-link text link\" data-event-click=\"{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/2609.04659&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/2609.04659\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">solve<\/a> a decades-old numerical linear algebra problem. Toward the end of the interview, Townsend walks into Strogatz\u2019s attic. Townsend and his coauthor said that without the technology, the volume of work required and cost-reward ratio would have been unfeasibly high. But while AI has helped his work, it\u2019s also changing how Townsend views the field and his role in it.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">&#8220;I actually feel kind of upset that I&#8217;ve dedicated 15 years of my life to research mathematics, and at a point in my career where I&#8217;m very productive and at my peak strength as a mathematician, that peak skill is no longer there. Something is able to surpass me,\u201d he says. \u201cBefore, it was so exciting because you&#8217;re world-class, doing great research, pushing back the frontier of knowledge, and now I don&#8217;t feel like I&#8217;m the one at the frontier of knowledge. I&#8217;m the one with an AI agent, which feels very different actually. And I feel totally threatened by it.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">For his part, Strogratz likens the current moment for math to a horror movie, as AI, driven by systems that are not well understood, creeps closer and closer. \u201cBut we&#8217;re not at the end of the movie yet,\u201d Strogratz says. \u201cInstinctively, I&#8217;m really terrified.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">Here, he reflects on what the AI breakthroughs of 2026 mean for math, mathematicians, and humanity. His answers have been lightly edited for brevity.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Image may contain Josh Kornbluth JWJones Wood Face Head Person Photography Portrait Happy Smile and Adult\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"ResponsiveImageContainer-dkeESL cQPiWi responsive-image__image\"   src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Steven%20Strogatz%20Alex%20Townsend%20_%20credit%20Sheryl%20Sinkow.jpg\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Photograph: Sheryl Sinkow<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Mathematician and author Steven Strogatz starts to cry when he talks about the artificial-intelligence-driven breakthroughs in his field&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":623674,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[220,218,219,61,60,18291,23272,1425,1682,80],"class_list":["post-623673","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-artificial-intelligence","tag-ai","tag-artificial-intelligence","tag-artificialintelligence","tag-ie","tag-ireland","tag-math","tag-mathematics","tag-models","tag-openai","tag-technology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/623673","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=623673"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/623673\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/623674"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=623673"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=623673"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=623673"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}