{"id":624871,"date":"2026-09-15T00:26:12","date_gmt":"2026-09-15T00:26:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/624871\/"},"modified":"2026-09-15T00:26:12","modified_gmt":"2026-09-15T00:26:12","slug":"scientists-find-first-adult-t-rex-trackway-and-the-footprints-are-human-sized-sciencealert","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/624871\/","title":{"rendered":"Scientists Find First Adult T. Rex Trackway \u2013 And The Footprints Are Human-Sized : ScienceAlert"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Very few, if any, animals single-handedly represent an entire geological episode lasting nearly 100 million years.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>But <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/giant-tyrannosaur-discovered-in-north-america-is-the-largest-of-its-era\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Tyrannosaurus rex<\/a> is no regular animal. Furthering that fact, a spate of recent findings has rekindled our childhood amazement of the Cretaceous period&#8217;s most iconic poster child.<\/p>\n<p>These revelations include evidence that T. rex spawned <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/neglected-museum-fossils-turn-out-to-be-the-first-t-rex-hatchlings-ever-found\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">multitudinous, cat-like babies<\/a>, and an evolutionary explanation for its <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/scientists-may-finally-know-why-t-rex-had-such-tiny-arms\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">much-mocked, chicken-winged physique<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Fueling the fires of fascination, researchers have just reported one of the most revealing T. rex relics ever unearthed: a series of footprints left by this not-so-gentle giant as it stomped its way across a mystical land now known as North Dakota.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Bones tell us an enormous amount about these animals, but footprints capture a moment of behavior,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eurekalert.org\/news-releases\/1143090\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">says Tyler Lyson<\/a>, a senior curator of vertebrate paleontology at the Denver Museum of Nature &amp; Science and one of the study&#8217;s co-authors. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;With a trackway, we can actually follow an animal as it moved across the landscape. That is incredibly rare for T. rex.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"542\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ujvp_a_2706201_f0001_oc-542x675.jpg\" alt=\"An Unprecedented T. Rex Discovery Shows Us How Fast This Fearsome 'Tyrant' Walked\" class=\"wp-image-219131\"   loading=\"lazy\"\/>A geographic-and-temporal map of the findings presented in this work. (Falkingham et al., <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02724634.2026.2706201\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">J. Vertebr. Paleontol.<\/a>, 2026)<\/p>\n<p>And although paleontologists have unearthed a relative bounty of T. rex skeletal remains \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/paleontologists-can-t-yet-tell-male-and-female-dinosaurs-apart\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">but lamentably little sex stuff<\/a> \u2013 they have found only a couple of isolated footprints (not tracks) attributable to this reptilian overlord, previously unearthed in New Mexico and Montana, the researchers <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02724634.2026.2706201\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">point out<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>So this finding is especially enlightening as the first and only known footpath made by an adult T. rex, recreated impressively in the <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02724634.2026.2706201\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>The researchers extrapolated its age to 66.5 million years ago, on the epochal eve of the fated  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/asteroid\" class=\"lar_link lar_link_outgoing\" data-linkid=\"73095\" data-postid=\"219128\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_self\">asteroid<\/a> strike that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/only-birds-survive-dinosaur-asteroid-strike-may-have-looked-like-quails\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">devastated the non-avian dinosaurs<\/a> and prompted the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Paleogene\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Paleocene<\/a> epoch.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Importantly, it&#8217;s uncommon to find tracks and osteological (bony) fossil remains in the same place.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>For one, they may each require different preservation conditions. Plus, trackways may be trodden upon by many living animals and therefore prone to destruction \u2013 imagine trying to find evidence of a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/you-re-not-imagining-it-seagulls-definitely-prefer-your-food\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">long-gone hot dog at a state fair in the heart of seagull country<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, &#8220;footprints are not feet,&#8221; the researchers <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02724634.2026.2706201\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">note<\/a>. So as sediments shift, the resulting track may not mirror the morphology of the feet that shaped it.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Finally, even &#8216;mint condition&#8217; tridactyl (three-toed) tracks may be hard to identify due to the foot-shaped similarities between the mostly-carnivorous theropods and the herbivorous ornithopods.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>But this discovery presents lots of essential evidence. The trackway examined here is about 7 meters (23 feet) long and preserves four formidable footprints, each about 1 meter (3.2 feet) long and up to 0.80 meters (2.6 feet) wide, cemented for posterity by calcium carbonate. <\/p>\n<p>Though heavily weathered, the track separation suggests an average stride length of about 4 meters (13.1 feet). <\/p>\n<p>This results in an estimated walking speed of 1.5 to 2 meters per second (3.3 to 4.5 miles per hour), which is reasonable for a large animal, the researchers <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02724634.2026.2706201\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">clarify<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"502\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ujvp_a_2706201_f0002_oc-502x675.jpg\" alt=\"An Unprecedented T. Rex Discovery Shows Us How Fast This Fearsome 'Tyrant' Walked\" class=\"wp-image-219133\"   loading=\"lazy\"\/>Photographs and renderings of the trackway, including brightly colored height maps. (Falkingham et al., <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02724634.2026.2706201\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">J. Vertebr. Paleontol.<\/a>, 2026)<\/p>\n<p>For comparison, this isn&#8217;t even twice as fast as the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Preferred_walking_speed\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">average human walking speed<\/a>. So, hopefully, this individual had nowhere important to be, considering the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/a-rare-distant-space-rock-killed-the-dinosaurs-and-it-reveals-just-how-unlucky-they-were\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Chicxulub impactor<\/a> sucker-punched Earth with the force of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/rocks-under-chicxulub-crater-reveal-a-detailed-snapshot-of-the-day-the-dinosaurs-died\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">10 billion atomic bombs<\/a> not long thereafter.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Altogether, given the age, locality, and physical features of the tracks, the researchers <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02724634.2026.2706201\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">say<\/a> that &#8220;an adult Tyrannosaurus rex is the most likely trackmaker&#8221;. <\/p>\n<p>This supplements some similar but different previous findings. In a paper published in <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0103613\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">PLOS One<\/a> in 2014, researchers described an intriguing trio of concurrent tracks made by other, smaller <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/giant-dinosaurs-would-have-chomped-you-up-in-very-different-ways\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">tyrannosaurids<\/a>, hinting at gregariousness in some members of this fearsome family.<\/p>\n<p>Related: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/neglected-museum-fossils-turn-out-to-be-the-first-t-rex-hatchlings-ever-found\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">&#8216;Vanishingly Rare&#8217; Discovery: T. Rex Hatchlings Were Smaller Than a Cat And Born by The Dozen<\/a><\/p>\n<p>And though additional excavations could reveal more of the trackway, or other features that inform dinosaurian walking behavior, the overburden of the steep &#8220;gumbo&#8221; butte nearby &#8220;means that further excavations may be unlikely,&#8221; the researchers <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02724634.2026.2706201\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">say<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Fortunately, three of the footprints will be saved and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eurekalert.org\/news-releases\/1143090\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">soon airlifted to the Denver Museum of Nature &amp; Science<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/newsletter?int_promo=stargazing\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"642\" height=\"336\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/1789431972_743_FOMO-1200x628-_Dont-miss-the-next-breakthrough_-cosmic-colourful-642x336.jpg\" alt=\"Subscribe to ScienceAlert's free fact-checked newsletter\" class=\"wp-image-201722\"   loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Finally, this revelation highlights the mind-expanding value of our innate human yearning for learning, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eurekalert.org\/news-releases\/1143090\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">explains<\/a> Kent Hups, a science teacher at Northglenn High School and amateur fossil sleuth who discovered the trackway in 2025, as well as one of the study&#8217;s co-authors:\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;As a teacher, I&#8217;m always telling my students that science starts with curiosity, passion and careful observation. I never imagined that could lead me to a discovery like this.&#8221;\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>This research was published in the <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02724634.2026.2706201\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology.<\/a>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>This article was fact-checked by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/fiona-macdonald\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Fiona MacDonald<\/a> and edited by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/fiona-macdonald\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Fiona MacDonald<\/a>. While we pride ourselves on our process, we are only human. If you spot a mistake, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/contact-us\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">please let us know<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Very few, if any, animals single-handedly represent an entire geological episode lasting nearly 100 million years.\u00a0 But Tyrannosaurus&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":624872,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[61,60,2209,82],"class_list":["post-624871","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-science","tag-ie","tag-ireland","tag-msft-content","tag-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/624871","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=624871"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/624871\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/624872"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=624871"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=624871"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=624871"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}