{"id":96921,"date":"2025-10-22T12:05:18","date_gmt":"2025-10-22T12:05:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/96921\/"},"modified":"2025-10-22T12:05:18","modified_gmt":"2025-10-22T12:05:18","slug":"when-puberty-starts-too-soon-how-genes-and-lifestyle-collide-in-early-development","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/96921\/","title":{"rendered":"When puberty starts too soon: How genes and lifestyle collide in early development"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>OBESITY, diet, and endocrine disruptors act as accelerators on normal timing, while genetic causes are more direct \u2014 an intrinsic \u2018switch\u2019 that cannot be modified, says an expert.<\/p>\n<p>According to Prince Court Medical Centre Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist and Fertility Specialist Dr Maiza Tusimin, genetics play a strong role in true central precocious puberty.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMutations in genes like makorin ring finger protein 3 (MKRN3) and delta-like-non-canonical Notch ligand 1 (DLK1) can directly trigger early Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal axis (HPG) activation, often in familial cases,\u201d she explained.<\/p>\n<p>She added that unlike environmental or lifestyle factors such as obesity, diet and endocrine disruptors, which act as accelerators on normal puberty timing.<\/p>\n<p>Dr Maiza said that genetic causes are more direct, functioning as intrinsic \u201cswitches\u201d that override the body\u2019s normal control mechanisms.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFor families with a genetic predisposition, the focus should be on early monitoring, supportive care and a holistic approach rather than prevention, since the genetic \u2018switch\u2019 cannot be modified,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>What parents can do<\/p>\n<p>Dr Maiza advised that parents and healthcare providers take proactive but calm steps to manage early development.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cParents should track growth and pubertal signs closely so any early activation is detected quickly,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>She recommended bone age and hormonal testing to guide whether medical intervention is needed.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn some cases, GnRH analogues, medications that delay puberty progression can be considered to help preserve final adult height and reduce complications,\u201d she shared.<\/p>\n<p>Beyond medical care, Dr Maiza emphasised the need to support emotional well-being.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEarly puberty often brings psychosocial stress,\u201d she said, adding that simple lifestyle choices such as maintaining a balanced diet, encouraging physical activity and avoiding obesity can help prevent additional risks.<\/p>\n<p>When lifestyle fuels early puberty<\/p>\n<p>While genetic causes are fixed, environmental factors still play a significant role in accelerating puberty in children who are otherwise healthy.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPrecocious puberty in girls is influenced by many factors, but the most consistent evidence points to childhood obesity and nutrition rather than chemicals alone,\u201d Dr Maiza said.<\/p>\n<p>She noted that while studies suggest endocrine-disrupting chemicals like bisphenol A (BPA) and phthalates may contribute, the science is \u201cstill evolving and not conclusive.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sinarharian.com.my\/sinarenglish\/uploads\/images\/2025\/10\/22\/3308145.png\" alt=\"Photo for illustrative purposes only. - Photo edited in CANVA\" onerror=\"this.src=\" https:=\"\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Photo for illustrative purposes only. &#8211; Photo edited in CANVA<\/p>\n<p>Her advice to parents: don\u2019t panic or make drastic lifestyle changes.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cParents don\u2019t need to overhaul their lives. Instead, focus on what\u2019s proven like maintaining a healthy weight through a balanced diet and activity and practising simple precautions such as limiting plastic use with hot foods and washing fruits and vegetables,\u201d she advised.<\/p>\n<p>She added that regular medical check-ups remain key for ensuring early detection and managing any underlying issues.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMost importantly, regular check-ups allow doctors to track growth and rule out rare but serious causes, ensuring children are supported without unnecessary fear,\u201d she reminded.<\/p>\n<p>Growing up too fast and its hidden costs<\/p>\n<p>Dr Maiza explained that early puberty affects far more than appearance.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen a girl enters puberty earlier than average, her body starts producing oestrogen sooner, which speeds up both growth and bone maturation,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>She emphasised that at first, these girls often look taller than their peers because their growth spurt comes earlier.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBut the catch is that oestrogen also causes the growth plates in the bones to close earlier than normal,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n<p>That means while they appear taller during childhood, Dr Maiza said, adding that they may actually end up shorter as adults.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFrom my perspective as a gynaecologist, this matters not just for stature but also for overall health and confidence,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>She highlighted that beyond physical effects, early puberty can also impact mental health, bringing challenges such as low self-esteem, social anxiety and difficulty fitting in among peers who are still in earlier stages of development.<\/p>\n<p>Dr Maiza\u2019s message is clear: while genetics can\u2019t be changed, awareness, support, and healthy daily habits can make a world of difference.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"OBESITY, diet, and endocrine disruptors act as accelerators on normal timing, while genetic causes are more direct \u2014&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":96922,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[36842,60566,60567,60565,49525,254,61,60,385,166,60564,60568,82,60562,60563],"class_list":["post-96921","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-genetics","tag-breast-cancer-risk","tag-childhood-obesity","tag-dr-maiza-tusimin","tag-early-puberty","tag-emotional","tag-genetics","tag-ie","tag-ireland","tag-latest-news","tag-lifestyle","tag-precocious-puberty","tag-prince-court-medical-centre","tag-science","tag-sinar-daily","tag-sinar-online"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96921","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=96921"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96921\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/96922"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=96921"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=96921"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=96921"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}