Public morale among the Israeli populace has shifted dramatically since the beginning of Operation Roaring Lion, according to a study that concluded on Tuesday.
The study, which launched on February 26, 2026, originally aimed to assess public attitudes in Israel towards a range of issues and included items designed to measure morale and a person’s sense of security. After the war broke out on March 1, 2026, the opportunity arose to study these aspects in relation to the Iran war.
The final sample included 3,217 respondents, all Israeli citizens aged 18 and above, representing a balanced demographic based on gender, age, religion, region, and political affiliation.
The study revealed a sharp increase in concern for personal safety after the war began. Prior to the operation, approximately 22% of Israelis expressed great concern for their personal safety. However, following the outbreak of the war, this number surged to nearly 45%, highlighting a significant shift in public perception regarding their well-being during wartime.
Concern for the state’s security also rose notably. Nearly 50% of Israelis reported high levels of concern for national security after the war broke out, compared to about one-third before the conflict. This change reflects the heightened anxiety over the broader implications of the war.
In terms of national morale, the outlook on Israel’s future has shifted. Before the war, approximately 37% of Israelis expressed optimism about the country’s future. Following the outbreak, this number rose significantly to about 50%. Despite the war, many Israelis have displayed a renewed sense of optimism, showing resilience in the face of adversity.
The study also investigated attitudes toward Israel’s military actions. Nearly two-thirds (63%) of respondents supported the attack on Iran, while 24% opposed it, with the majority of dissent coming from Israeli Arabs. About 13% of the population remained undecided.