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Browsing Tag

Gene

376 posts
HHealth
New recommendations aim to identify children with familial hypercholesterolemia
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Early genomic testing prevents years of inconclusive visits for pediatric patients

  • April 21, 2026
For many families, eight years of uncertainty meant repeated specialist visits, inconclusive genetic tests and the growing fear…
HHealth
Cancer cells found to use ketones as alternate fuel for growth
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APC-deficient cancer cells rely on single enzyme for survival

  • April 21, 2026
A newly published study reports that APC-deficient cancer cells may depend on a single metabolic enzyme for survival,…
HHealth
Long-term exposure to industrial solvent associated with elevated Parkinson's disease risk
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Gut microbiome analysis may help detect Parkinson’s before symptoms appear

  • April 21, 2026
Analysis of microbes in the gut can reveal whether a person faces an elevated risk of Parkinson’s disease,…
SScience
New screening method boosts efficiency and accuracy of CAST genome editing
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New study reveals CRISPR enzyme that responds to human DNA methylation

  • April 20, 2026
Cancer cells excel at evading detection, but subtle chemical differences set them apart from healthy cells. Now, a…
HHealth
AI tool SeeMe detects hidden signs of consciousness in brain injury patients
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High-resolution study maps molecular differences across six human cortical regions

  • April 17, 2026
A new analysis of individual brain cells across several human brain regions reveals subtle but widespread differences in…
HHealth
Innate immune activation and microglial transition during neurodegeneration. (A) During neurodegeneration, distressed neurons release DAMPs such as mtDNA, ROS, HMGB1, aberrant proteins, and pTau–bound RNA. These signals activate resident microglia and astrocytes, which then recruit peripheral immune cells. As shown in more detail in B, activated microglia upregulate PRRs, including TLRs, RAGE, and cGAS, enabling detection of neuron-derived DAMPs. Engagement of PRRs induces proinflammatory gene expression programs and activates inflammasome pathways that promote release of chemokines and cytokines into the CNS parenchyma. As microglia transition from homeostatic to reactive states in a TREM2-dependent manner, damage-associated microglia increase MHC-II expression to support antigen presentation and coordination of adaptive immune responses that attempt to limit neurodegeneration.
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How the immune system may influence Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and related diseases

  • April 17, 2026
A sweeping review shows how the brain’s immune defenses can both fight and fuel neurodegeneration, revealing why timing,…
HHealth
Common wearable devices could remotely monitor pregnancy-related health changes
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Study identifies new genes linked to severe pregnancy sickness

  • April 15, 2026
The USC research team that recently identified the hormone-encoding gene GDF15 as a key driver of pregnancy sickness has identified…
HHealth
AI tool SeeMe detects hidden signs of consciousness in brain injury patients
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Alzheimer’s risk gene APOE4 impacts bone health in females

  • April 14, 2026
Scientists at the Buck Institute for Research on Aging, along with collaborators at UC San Francisco, have discovered…
HHealth
Study: Artificial and natural non-nutritive sweeteners drive divergent gut and genetic responses across generations. Image Credit: Andrii Zastrozhnov / Shutterstock
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Parents’ intake of sugar substitutes may influence offspring gut biology, study finds

  • April 14, 2026
A new mouse study suggests that sweeteners consumed by parents may reshape gut bacteria, microbial metabolites, and metabolic…
SScience
Using sound waves to soften tumors and boost chemotherapy
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Stanford researchers create noninvasive way to deliver light deep inside the body

  • April 13, 2026
Light has an increasing number of applications in biology and medicine – it can be used to stimulate…
HHealth
Study: Tobacco smoke but not e-cigarette vapor induces epithelial barrier disruption, inflammation, and DNA damage in human Calu-3 cells. Image Credit: Antonio Marca / Shutterstock
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Lab study shows cigarette smoke damaged lung cells more than e-cigarette vapor

  • April 13, 2026
A new laboratory study found that cigarette smoke sharply disrupted lung cell defenses, while e-cigarette vapor showed no…
SScience
Cancer cells found to use ketones as alternate fuel for growth
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Damon Runyon supports young scientists driving cancer research innovation

  • April 12, 2026
The Damon Runyon Cancer Research Foundation has named 13 new Damon Runyon Fellows, exceptional postdoctoral scientists conducting basic and…
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