{"id":142848,"date":"2025-11-20T03:55:08","date_gmt":"2025-11-20T03:55:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/142848\/"},"modified":"2025-11-20T03:55:08","modified_gmt":"2025-11-20T03:55:08","slug":"singapore-has-varied-toolkit-beyond-taxes-to-manage-inequality-pm-wong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/142848\/","title":{"rendered":"Singapore has varied toolkit, beyond taxes, to manage inequality: PM Wong"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">SINGAPORE &#8211; The Republic has a range of policy levers besides taxation to tackle inequality, such as giving Singaporeans a wealth injection through public housing and the occasional Central Provident Fund (CPF) top-up, said Prime Minister Lawrence Wong.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">That is the reason why even the bottom 20 per cent of households here has significant net assets \u2013 because of Singapore\u2019s home ownership policy, he said, in a conversation at the Bloomberg New Economy\u00a0Forum\u2019s gala\u00a0dinner on Nov 19. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cThat\u2019s one way we can continue to fine-tune our policies to provide more support and uplift for lower-income groups,\u201d he said, at the event at Clifford Pier. The annual forum is taking place from Nov 19 to 21.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cWe also have CPF&#8230; which is the individual\u2019s own retirement nest egg, which we do top-ups from time to time.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">PM Wong was responding to a question from Bloomberg editor-in-chief John Micklethwait, who asked him whether the influx of wealthy foreigners to Singapore meant people were more aware of inequality, despite <a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/singapore\/politics\/government-studying-further-how-to-make-sure-all-singaporeans-have-enough-for-retirement-pm-wong?ref=inline-article\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" class=\"gap-x-04 items-center inline text-primary-60 select-auto\" aria-label=\"link\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"custom-link\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular inline\" data-testid=\"paragraph-test-id\">the Gini coefficient<\/p>\n<p><\/a> here having come down.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Singapore\u2019s Gini coefficient, a measure of income inequality, peaked in 2007 and has declined in recent years, partly due to government transfers and policies such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/multimedia\/graphics\/2024\/10\/10-years-progressive-wage-model\/index.html?utm_campaign=STPicks&amp;ref=inline-article\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" class=\"gap-x-04 items-center inline text-primary-60 select-auto\" aria-label=\"link\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"custom-link\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular inline\" data-testid=\"paragraph-test-id\">the Progressive Wage Model.<\/p>\n<p><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The Prime Minister said there are two separate issues: tackling wealth inequality among its people, and managing the funds of people who are not Singaporeans.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">As a financial centre, the city-state <a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/business\/singapore-s-wealth-management-sector-growing-as-single-family-offices-balloon-to-1650?ref=inline-article\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" class=\"gap-x-04 items-center inline text-primary-60 select-auto\" aria-label=\"link\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"custom-link\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular inline\" data-testid=\"paragraph-test-id\">welcomes family offices<\/p>\n<p><\/a> and for foreigners to manage funds out of Singapore, as these create jobs for Singaporeans, he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cSometimes it creates frictions, especially when they are ostentatious shows of wealth,\u201d he acknowledged. \u201cWe have just to remind them, \u2018Singapore is a different society, we are egalitarian, our norms are different, please understand.\u2019 And for the most part, they do.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Mr Micklethwait also asked about illicit money coming in from abroad as part of these flows, such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/multimedia\/graphics\/2023\/12\/money-laundering-universe-who-is-who\/index.html?shell&amp;ref=inline-article\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" class=\"gap-x-04 items-center inline text-primary-60 select-auto\" aria-label=\"link\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"custom-link\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular inline\" data-testid=\"paragraph-test-id\">the $3 billion money laundering case in 2023.<\/p>\n<p><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">PM Wong said illicit flows are something that all financial centres have to deal with, and are not a problem unique to Singapore.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cThe key is, what do you do? And we are very stringent, and we take swift action,\u201d he said. \u201cWe are determined to protect our reputation because that\u2019s what keeps Singapore going \u2013 a trusted business and financial centre.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Asked about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/singapore\/environment\/advanced-nuclear-tech-sound-policies-and-public-understanding-key-before-spore-decides-on-nuclear?ref=inline-article\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" class=\"gap-x-04 items-center inline text-primary-60 select-auto\" aria-label=\"link\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"custom-link\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular inline\" data-testid=\"paragraph-test-id\">Singapore\u2019s energy future<\/p>\n<p><\/a> and whether nuclear energy is going to become a big part of the Republic\u2019s energy mix, PM Wong said the city-state is studying the option seriously, though there won\u2019t be \u201can easy silver bullet\u201d to meet its energy needs.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">He noted that some new technologies like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/opinion\/small-modular-power-plants-in-singapore-may-be-a-reality-soon-but-more-research-required?ref=inline-article\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" class=\"gap-x-04 items-center inline text-primary-60 select-auto\" aria-label=\"link\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"custom-link\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular inline\" data-testid=\"paragraph-test-id\">small modular reactors (SMRs)<\/p>\n<p><\/a> are safer, but there are currently very few commercial-scale SMRs that meet Singapore\u2019s needs.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Other options include hydrogen, which is still expensive, and working with neighbouring countries to bring about an Asean power grid, which he said is \u201ctaking time, complex, but it\u2019s happening\u201d. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Mr Micklethwait also asked about the US-China rivalry, and if the US was losing South-east Asia <a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/asia\/se-asia\/trump-strikes-deals-on-trade-critical-minerals-in-south-east-asia?ref=inline-article\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" class=\"gap-x-04 items-center inline text-primary-60 select-auto\" aria-label=\"link\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"custom-link\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular inline\" data-testid=\"paragraph-test-id\">due to its policies, such as trade tariffs.<\/p>\n<p><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">PM Wong said that in his regular visits to China, he observed that the US\u2019 actions had only strengthened the Chinese side\u2019s resolve to work even harder and move faster on technology and self-sufficiency.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">While everyone is focused on what one country does to the other, the fates of the two great powers will, at the end of the day, be determined by their own people, he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cAmericans decide America\u2019s future, Chinese people decide China\u2019s future \u2013 that\u2019s what it comes down to,\u201d he said. \u201cAnd it\u2019s their actions, their agency, that determines domestic reforms, that determines the direction that these countries will take.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/f48e638fd0c4a29fd3a1f15616047a3180c7a04de5c5b6d1007e09df563d637e.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"aspect-landscape flex items-start shrink-0 object-cover landscape article-landscape mobile:w-auto tablet:w-auto\" data-testid=\"image-test-id\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-eyebrow-baseline-regular text-secondary\" data-testid=\"inline-media-caption-test-id\">Prime Minister Lawrence Wong (left) chatting with Mr Michael Bloomberg at the gala dinner on Nov 19.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-eyebrow-baseline-regular text-placeholder\" data-testid=\"inline-media-credit-test-id\">ST PHOTO: CHONG JUN LIANG<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">On South-east Asia, PM Wong said the region was once an arena for proxy wars, and does not want that to happen again. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cAsean will continue to be fiercely independent \u2013 not so much non-aligned, but multiple-aligned, engaged with all the key players\u201d and taking positions on issues based on their own national interest, he added.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Amid the unravelling of the stable multilateral framework, with countries today more concerned about security and resilience, Singapore wants to see a new framework that finds ways such that countries can protect their national interest but with restraint and shared rules, he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Singapore is working with like-minded countries to get there, he added, citing partnerships such as the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/world\/europe\/britain-agrees-to-join-trans-pacific-free-trade-pact?ref=inline-article\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" class=\"gap-x-04 items-center inline text-primary-60 select-auto\" aria-label=\"link\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"custom-link\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular inline\" data-testid=\"paragraph-test-id\">Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP)<\/p>\n<p><\/a> and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/business\/malaysia-paraguay-join-new-trade-coalition-as-its-ministers-meet-for-first-time?ref=inline-article\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" class=\"gap-x-04 items-center inline text-primary-60 select-auto\" aria-label=\"link\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"custom-link\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular inline\" data-testid=\"paragraph-test-id\">Future of Investment and Trade Partnership (FIT-P).<\/p>\n<p><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cThey are about setting new norms, new rules of the road&#8230; in a way, we are laying the foundations for a new multilateral framework that may come later on,\u201d said PM Wong.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Mr Micklethwait noted that FIT-P countries include Brunei, Costa Rica, Chile, Liechtenstein, Morocco, New Zealand, Panama, Rwanda, Singapore, the United Arab Emirates and Uruguay, which \u201cis a fantastic kind of World Cup group to be in (but) doesn\u2019t feel like the beginnings of a big trade bloc\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">In response, PM Wong recounted that long before the CPTPP became one of the largest regional free trade agreements, it had begun as a partnership of four countries \u2013 Brunei, Chile, New Zealand and Singapore.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cGreat things can start from small places, including Singapore,\u201d PM Wong said to applause from\u00a0the\u00a0audience.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Mr Micklethwait closed the conversation noting that PM Wong was Singapore\u2019s first prime minister born after the country\u2019s independence, and asked what made him different from the three Singaporean prime ministers before him. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">PM Wong said that while being from a different generation than his predecessors is part of it, in ethos, mindset and values, he represents the PAP.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cWe are here to build a better Singapore because history has never been kind to small states,\u201d he said. \u201cAnd we know, despite our success these last 60 years, the world is a dangerous place. It\u2019s become even more dangerous.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cOur mission, my mission, is to keep Singapore going \u2013 not just in my term, but to leave behind a better Singapore for my successor and for future generations.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"SINGAPORE &#8211; The Republic has a range of policy levers besides taxation to tackle inequality, such as giving&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":142849,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[114,184,85,46],"class_list":["post-142848","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-economy","tag-business","tag-economy","tag-il","tag-israel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142848","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=142848"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142848\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/142849"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=142848"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=142848"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=142848"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}