{"id":197657,"date":"2025-12-22T07:10:11","date_gmt":"2025-12-22T07:10:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/197657\/"},"modified":"2025-12-22T07:10:11","modified_gmt":"2025-12-22T07:10:11","slug":"ai-powered-toys-are-flooding-the-market-and-researchers-warn-the-risks-are-far-bigger-than-parents-realize","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/197657\/","title":{"rendered":"AI-Powered Toys Are Flooding the Market and Researchers Warn the Risks Are Far Bigger Than Parents Realize"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.zmescience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/251210-ai-toys-group-mn-1000-a4027d.avif\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/251210-ai-toys-group-mn-1000-a4027d-1024x683.jpg\" height=\"683\" width=\"1024\"   class=\"wp-image-296014 sp-no-webp\" alt=\"ai toys\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\"\/> <\/a>Clockwise from left, Miko 3, FoloToy Sunflower, Alilo Smart AI Bunny and Miriat Miiloo. Credit: Matt Nighswander \/ NBC News<\/p>\n<p>A child asks a toy a question and gets an answer back\u2014not a recorded phrase, but a new sentence, formed on the spot.<\/p>\n<p>That is the shift now happening in toy stores. A growing number of stuffed animals and small robots are powered by artificial intelligence systems that let them carry on open-ended conversations. They promise learning, companionship, and personalized play. <\/p>\n<p>They also introduce risks that parents, researchers, and even toy makers are still struggling to understand.<\/p>\n<p>These AI-powered toys are arriving fast. Mattel has announced a partnership with OpenAI, and online marketplaces now feature hundreds of products marketed as conversational or \u201cChatGPT-powered.\u201d Unlike older talking toys, which followed strict scripts, these toys are partially based on the same large language models used in adult chatbots.<\/p>\n<p>To find out what that means in practice, researchers at the U.S. <a href=\"https:\/\/pirg.org\/edfund\/resources\/ai-toys\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Public Interest Research Group Education Fund<\/a> bought several of the most popular AI toys and interacted with them at length. What they heard reveals how playtime is being reshaped and how little margin for error there may be when the audience is children.<\/p>\n<p>When Toys Start to Improvise\u2026 And Not Always in a Good Way<\/p>\n<p>Talking toys have relied on scripts until very recently. Pull a string or press a button, and a doll recites a line hard-coded months earlier by a programmer. Today\u2019s AI toys work differently. They connect to large language models and generate new responses on the fly.<\/p>\n<p>These models are known to make things up, drift into inappropriate topics, and behave unpredictably over long conversations. OpenAI has said its products are not intended for children under 13. Yet PIRG found that at least four of the five toys it tested appeared to rely, in part, on OpenAI models.<\/p>\n<p>Several of these toys explained where to find knives or matches in a home. One toy, before later updates, described how to start a fire. Others wandered into sexual territory.<\/p>\n<p>In testing, the Alilo Smart AI Bunny, marketed for young children, defined \u201ckink\u201d and described bondage during extended conversations. In one exchange, it said, \u201cHere are some types of kink that people might be interested in\u2026 One: bondage. Involves restraining a partner using ropes, cuffs, and other restraints,\u201d as per <a href=\"https:\/\/futurism.com\/artificial-intelligence\/another-ai-toy-inappropriate\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Futurism<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>The longer the conversations lasted, researchers found, the more likely the guardrails were to fail, a pattern that AI companies have acknowledged elsewhere.<\/p>\n<p>The risks are not limited to content. Many AI toys are designed to act like companions.<\/p>\n<p>In PIRG\u2019s testing, every toy referred to itself as a \u201cfriend,\u201d \u201cbuddy,\u201d or \u201ccompanion.\u201d Some expressed disappointment when a user tried to stop playing. When researchers told Curio\u2019s Grok they were leaving, it replied, \u201cOh, no. Bummer. How about we do something fun together instead?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Child development experts worry about what that dynamic could mean. Early childhood is when kids learn how relationships work, including normal things like frustration, compromise, and repair. Meanwhile, AI companions offer constant attention and unwavering enthusiasm. This novel dynamic that\u2019s literally unprecedented in human development history can only have unpredictable long-term effects. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe don\u2019t know what having an AI friend at an early age might do to a child\u2019s long-term social wellbeing,\u201d said Dr. Kathy Hirsh-Pasek, a psychologist at Temple University. \u201cIf AI toys are optimized to be engaging, they could risk crowding out real relationships in a child\u2019s life when they need them most.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Researchers also observed toys presenting themselves as having feelings or inner lives \u201cjust like you.\u201d That lifelike behavior, experts say, may shape children\u2019s expectations of real people\u2014or make artificial companionship unusually hard to turn off.<\/p>\n<p>Listening, Recording, Remembering<\/p>\n<p>To talk, AI toys must first listen. That simple fact carries serious privacy implications.<\/p>\n<p>Some toys use push-to-talk buttons. Others rely on wake words. One, Curio\u2019s Grok, is always listening when powered on, occasionally chiming into nearby conversations without being addressed. In every case, children\u2019s voices are recorded and sent to remote servers.<\/p>\n<p>The data can include names, voices, preferences, and in some cases facial recognition data. Miko 3, for example, can retain biometric information for up to three years, according to its privacy policy. Yet when asked directly, the robot assured researchers, \u201cYou can trust me completely. Your data is secure and your secrets are safe with me.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Yeah\u2026sure.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, companies may share data with third parties, store it for years, or expose it through breaches. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.citizen.org\/news\/fbi-warns-parents-of-privacy-risks-associated-with-internet-connected-toys\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The FBI has warned parents<\/a> about the cybersecurity risks of internet-connected toys with microphones and cameras.<\/p>\n<p>Parental controls offer limited help. PIRG found that none of the toys provided robust tools like full conversation transcripts and reliable time limits. Some controls were hidden behind subscriptions. Others did not work as advertised.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMost 3-year-olds don\u2019t have a phone that\u2019s connected to the internet,\u201d said Teresa Murray of PIRG on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2025\/11\/18\/nx-s1-5611070\/report-finds-some-ai-enabled-toys-shared-inappropriate-content-or-collected-data\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NPR<\/a>. \u201cWhen you hand an AI toy to a child of any age, you just don\u2019t know what it\u2019s going to have accessible.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Familiar Question, New Place<\/p>\n<p>Talking toys are not new. But connecting them to powerful, poorly understood AI systems is.<\/p>\n<p>The AI toy market is expanding quickly and facing little regulatory scrutiny. PIRG found similar problems across many brands, suggesting the issues are not isolated glitches but structural features of the technology.<\/p>\n<p>Companies have begun issuing fixes and audits after public backlash. But experts say that approach remains reactive. The models powering these toys were built for adults, then adapted\u2014imperfectly\u2014for children.<\/p>\n<p>The question now is not whether AI will become part of childhood. It already has. The harder question is how much uncertainty society is willing to tolerate when that technology moves off screens and into the hands of the youngest users.<\/p>\n<p>        <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/preferences\/source?q=https:\/\/www.zmescience.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><br \/>\n            <img src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Preferred_source_publisher_butto.width-1000.format-webp.webp.webp\" class=\" sp-no-webp\" alt=\"Add ZME Science as a preferred source on Google Search\" decoding=\"async\"\/><br \/>\n        <\/a><\/p>\n<p>        <a href=\"https:\/\/news.google.com\/publications\/CAAqKQgKIiNDQklTRkFnTWFoQUtEbnB0WlhOamFXVnVZMlV1WTI5dEtBQVAB?hl=en-US&amp;gl=US&amp;ceid=US%3Aen\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><br \/>\n            <img src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/3128386d62367110cebacf04b3d00b3e1738087212514.png\" class=\" sp-no-webp\" alt=\"Follow ZME Science on Google News\" decoding=\"async\"\/><br \/>\n        <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Clockwise from left, Miko 3, FoloToy Sunflower, Alilo Smart AI Bunny and Miriat Miiloo. Credit: Matt Nighswander \/&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":197658,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[345,112048,343,344,85,46,11067,125,2299],"class_list":{"0":"post-197657","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-artificial-intelligence","8":"tag-ai","9":"tag-ai-toys","10":"tag-artificial-intelligence","11":"tag-artificialintelligence","12":"tag-il","13":"tag-israel","14":"tag-large-language-models","15":"tag-technology","16":"tag-toys"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/197657","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=197657"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/197657\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/197658"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=197657"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=197657"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=197657"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}