{"id":201121,"date":"2025-12-24T06:36:14","date_gmt":"2025-12-24T06:36:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/201121\/"},"modified":"2025-12-24T06:36:14","modified_gmt":"2025-12-24T06:36:14","slug":"tech-groups-shift-120bn-of-ai-debt-off-balance-sheets","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/201121\/","title":{"rendered":"Tech groups shift $120bn of AI debt off balance sheets"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This article is an on-site version of our FirstFT newsletter. Subscribers can sign up to our <a href=\"https:\/\/ep.ft.com\/newsletters\/56caef18434fd60300f27c05\/subscribe\" title=\"\" data-trackable=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Asia<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/ep.ft.com\/newsletters\/56caeea88b8aca0300efcbdc\/subscribe\" title=\"\" data-trackable=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Europe\/Africa<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/ep.ft.com\/newsletters\/56caef0ea9b6b90300a2283f\/subscribe\" title=\"\" data-trackable=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Americas<\/a> edition to get the newsletter delivered every weekday morning. Explore all of our newsletters <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/newsletters\" title=\"\" data-trackable=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Good morning and welcome to the Christmas Eve edition of FirstFT Europe\/Africa. The newsletter will be taking a short break after today, but I\u2019ll be back in your inbox on Monday. Happy holidays!<\/p>\n<p>On the agenda: <\/p>\n<p>AI data centre debt shifted off tech balance sheets<\/p>\n<p>EU spent less on US oil than pledged<\/p>\n<p>Top Shell auditor leaves EY role<\/p>\n<p>Lawsuits filed on Christmas week<\/p>\n<p>We begin in the US, where tech companies have moved more than $120bn of data centre spending off their balance sheets using special purpose vehicles funded by Wall Street investors, adding to concerns about the financial risks of their huge bets on artificial intelligence. <\/p>\n<p>What we know: Meta, Elon Musk\u2019s xAI, Oracle and data centre operator CoreWeave have led the way on complex financing deals to shield themselves from the large borrowing needed to build AI data centres.<\/p>\n<p>Financial institutions including Pimco, BlackRock, Apollo and Blue Owl Capital, as well as US banks such as JPMorgan, have supplied at least $120bn in debt and equity for the tech groups\u2019 computing infrastructure, according to a Financial Times analysis.<\/p>\n<p>Why it matters: That money is channelled through special purpose holding companies known as SPVs. The rush of financings, which do not show up on the tech companies\u2019 balance sheets, may be obscuring the risks that these groups are running \u2014 and who will be on the hook if AI demand disappoints. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/0ae9d6cd-6b94-4e22-a559-f047734bef83\" title=\"\" data-trackable=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Tabby Kinder has more from New York<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Five more top stories<\/p>\n<p>1. The EU has spent 7 per cent less on oil and gas from the US over the past four months despite making a pledge to US President Donald Trump in a trade deal to purchase $750bn of American energy over the next three years. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/c961cd1c-2bb1-4b1d-95d4-18bebd244c84\" title=\"\" data-trackable=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Read the full story<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>2. Exclusive: One of EY\u2019s top accountants left the partnership this month, just six days before UK regulators announced an investigation into the Big Four firm\u2019s audits of Shell, which he had led for four years. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/5560ea0f-c827-46bd-8552-fae522925431\" title=\"\" data-trackable=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Read the full story<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>3. Hong Kong, one of the world\u2019s hottest initial public offering markets this year, is showing signs of weakness after a number of disappointing debuts. Roughly half of the listings since the start of November have <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/6152d448-1811-478c-9a0a-c2abcf13877f\" title=\"\" data-trackable=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">failed to rise on the first day<\/a>, according to an FT analysis.<\/p>\n<p>4. One in seven of the UK\u2019s blue-chip companies changed their leaders in 2025, with three of London\u2019s 10 most valuable listed groups parting ways with their bosses. The 14 FTSE 100 groups that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/fb302853-f2d3-48f8-a3bc-668d3be54cd0\" title=\"\" data-trackable=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">replaced their chief executives this year<\/a> included BP, Diageo and Ladbrokes owner Entain. <\/p>\n<p>5. Investors in private equity funds are betting on smaller firms in the hope they will be better able to exit holdings during <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/7a8ea1ea-1be4-4c2d-a6df-7525430243cb\" title=\"\" data-trackable=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">a prolonged dealmaking downturn<\/a> compared with their larger rivals.<\/p>\n<p>The Big Read<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/https:\/\/d1e00ek4ebabms.cloudfront.net\/production\/e3812eb4-2860-4d64-871f-192851d54a4c.jpg\" alt=\"Montage of images of cracked TV screens, respectively showing the tuning pattern and the logos of Sky, BBC, Channel 4 and ITV\" data-image-type=\"image\" width=\"1422\" height=\"800\" loading=\"lazy\"\/>\u00a9 Carolina Vargas\/FT montage\/Dreamstime<\/p>\n<p>Amid the rise of streaming services, younger viewers barely watch the broadcasting that once dominated UK Christmas schedules. Read more on the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/4110ea88-dde4-4968-8e57-f0a8d55fe815\" title=\"\" data-trackable=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">slow death of Britain\u2019s TV channels<\/a> and what it signals for other countries.<\/p>\n<p>We\u2019re also reading\u2009.\u2009.\u2009.\u2009<\/p>\n<p>Subscription overload: Changes resulting from the pending Warner Bros sale could weigh on Americans already struggling to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/3ac8ff50-5e4e-4625-8f18-c372a8d41682\" title=\"\" data-trackable=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">keep track of their accounts<\/a>, writes Brooke Masters.<\/p>\n<p>Dispatch from Bethlehem: The Palestinian town revered by Christians as the birthplace of Jesus holds <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/355d8ada-ae50-4c36-bae5-28e37575d6c1\" title=\"\" data-trackable=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Christmas festivities for the first time<\/a> since the Gaza war.<\/p>\n<p>Trump\u2019s K-shaped economy: Two communities just 30 miles apart have experienced <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/49274d50-d781-45d5-a4cd-9ab00986d033\" title=\"\" data-trackable=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">contrasting fortunes<\/a> under the US president\u2019s second term.<\/p>\n<p>Paradigm shift: Western carmakers are copying China to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/f6ffadca-0004-45aa-9610-37464fe29e4c\" title=\"\" data-trackable=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">develop new models<\/a> and get them on the road faster. <\/p>\n<p>Chart of the day<\/p>\n<p>Notice of a lawsuit is something nobody wants to receive during the holiday season. But data shows that the seven-day period before Christmas Eve is significantly <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/cfc23058-afbe-4500-b7c1-655a9d1f4dfa\" title=\"\" data-trackable=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">busier for lawsuit filings<\/a> than the average week. <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#26722011\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"o-message__content-main\">Some content could not load. Check your internet connection or browser settings.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/https:\/\/public.flourish.studio\/visualisation\/26722011\/thumbnail\" alt=\"\"\/><\/a>Take a break from the news\u2009.\u2009.\u2009.\u2009<\/p>\n<p>Our annual list of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/d2ffc108-3cd5-4dd9-9dc1-e34a2eb195d4\" title=\"\" data-trackable=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">London\u2019s best new restaurants<\/a> is here. The FT\u2019s food writers and editors chose their favourites in what was a bumper year for debuts.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/https:\/\/d1e00ek4ebabms.cloudfront.net\/production\/b6dfcf66-f0d9-4a4f-a088-85b4eace2fe7.jpg\" alt=\"Four chefs in white uniforms prepare food at a stainless steel counter in the open kitchen of Humble Chicken 3.0, London\" data-image-type=\"image\" width=\"1967\" height=\"1106\" loading=\"lazy\"\/>Humble Chicken 3.0 in central London \u00a9 Carla Barber<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"This article is an on-site version of our FirstFT newsletter. Subscribers can sign up to our Asia, Europe\/Africa&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":201122,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[345,343,344,85,46,125],"class_list":{"0":"post-201121","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-artificial-intelligence","8":"tag-ai","9":"tag-artificial-intelligence","10":"tag-artificialintelligence","11":"tag-il","12":"tag-israel","13":"tag-technology"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/201121","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=201121"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/201121\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/201122"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=201121"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=201121"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=201121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}