{"id":204032,"date":"2025-12-26T00:02:07","date_gmt":"2025-12-26T00:02:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/204032\/"},"modified":"2025-12-26T00:02:07","modified_gmt":"2025-12-26T00:02:07","slug":"solar-energy-indias-renewable-energy-boom-faces-a-hidden-waste-problem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/204032\/","title":{"rendered":"Solar energy: India&#8217;s renewable energy boom faces a hidden waste problem"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">India has no official data on solar waste, but a study estimated around 100,000 tonnes by 2023, rising to <a href=\"https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/article\/explained\/explained-sci-tech\/india-solar-waste-new-study-9225154\/\" class=\"ssrcss-f6h2dj-InlineLink e1kn3p7n0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">600,000 tonnes, external<\/a> by 2030. For now, the volume is small, but experts warn the bulk is yet to come &#8211; and without rapid recycling investment, India could face a growing waste crisis.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">A new study by the Council on Energy, Environment and Water (CEEW) estimates that India could generate more than <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ceew.in\/sites\/default\/files\/ceew-how-big-is-the-solar-module-recycling-industry-in-india.pdf\" class=\"ssrcss-f6h2dj-InlineLink e1kn3p7n0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">11 million tonnes of solar waste, external<\/a> by 2047. Managing this would require almost 300 dedicated recycling facilities and an investment of $478 (\u00a3362m) over the next two decades.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">&#8220;Most of India&#8217;s large solar parks were built in the mid-2010s, so the real wave of waste is coming in 10 to 15 years,&#8221; says Rohit Pahwa of energy company Targray.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">India&#8217;s solar-waste projections mirror global patterns: the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.energy.gov\/eere\/solar\/end-life-management-solar-photovoltaics\" class=\"ssrcss-f6h2dj-InlineLink e1kn3p7n0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">US, external<\/a> may generate 170,000\u20131 million tonnes and China nearly one million tonnes by 2030, following rapid solar expansion in the 2010s.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">The policy landscape, however, differs significantly.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">In the US, solar-panel recycling is mostly market-driven under a patchwork of state rules. China&#8217;s system, like India&#8217;s, is still developing and lacks a dedicated regulatory framework.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">In 2022, India brought solar panels under e-waste rules, making manufacturers responsible for collecting, storing, dismantling and recycling them at end of life.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">Experts say enforcement is uneven, especially for home and small-scale panels, which make up 5\u201310% of installations. Though modest, these panels can still generate substantial waste, as they are harder to track, collect, and recycle.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">Damaged or discarded panels often end up in landfills or with unauthorised recyclers, where unsafe methods can release toxic materials. The BBC has contacted India&#8217;s renewable energy ministry for comment.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"India has no official data on solar waste, but a study estimated around 100,000 tonnes by 2023, rising&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":204033,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[242,85,46,141],"class_list":["post-204032","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-environment","tag-environment","tag-il","tag-israel","tag-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204032","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=204032"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204032\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/204033"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=204032"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=204032"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=204032"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}