{"id":225934,"date":"2026-01-07T20:11:09","date_gmt":"2026-01-07T20:11:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/225934\/"},"modified":"2026-01-07T20:11:09","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T20:11:09","slug":"the-guardian-view-on-granting-legal-rights-to-ai-humans-should-not-give-house-room-to-an-ill-advised-debate-editorial","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/225934\/","title":{"rendered":"The Guardian view on granting legal rights to AI: humans should not give house-room to an ill-advised debate | Editorial"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Most readers of Kazuo Ishiguro\u2019s 2021 novel <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/books\/2021\/mar\/01\/klara-and-the-sun-by-kazuo-ishiguro-review-another-masterpiece\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Klara and the Sun<\/a> will have been moved by the portrait of its eponymous AI narrator. As a solar-powered \u201cartificial friend\u201d, bought as a companion and potential substitute for a sick teenage girl, Klara fulfils her duties with a loving loyalty that makes it impossible to think of her as a mere piece of tech.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Brilliant, thought-provoking fiction. But back in the real world, anthropomorphising AI may not be such a clever idea. During the summer, Anthropic, a leading tech company, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/2025\/aug\/18\/anthropic-claude-opus-4-close-ai-chatbot-welfare\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">announced<\/a> that in the interests of chatbot welfare, it was allowing its Claude Opus 4 model to avoid supposedly \u201cdistressing\u201d conversations with users. More broadly, amid explosive growth in AI capacities, there is emerging <a href=\"https:\/\/law-ai.org\/protecting-sentient-artificial-intelligence\/\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">speculation<\/a> over whether future Klaras may even deserve to be accorded legal rights like human beings.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The premise of such discussions is both hypothetical and confused. In the synthetic text produced by large language models (LLMs), there is nothing resembling the human minds that created them in the first place. But discussion about the theoretical possibility of \u201csentient\u201d AI also risks being a dangerous distraction.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Interviewed last week by the Guardian, one of the leading AI pioneers <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/2025\/dec\/30\/ai-pull-plug-pioneer-technology-rights\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">noted<\/a> that advanced models are already showing signs of tending towards self-preservation in experimental settings. According to Prof Yoshua Bengio, \u201cWe need to make sure we can rely on technical and societal guardrails to control them, including the ability to shut them down if needed.\u201d Tendencies to anthropomorphise, he added, were not conducive to good decision-making in areas such as this.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">A sector that relies on shock and awe to drive a stock market boom will not care about that. This week in Las Vegas, Nvidia\u2019s CEO, Jensen Huang, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/sounds\/play\/m002pdtf\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">engaged<\/a> in breathless public dialogue with two robots. Both cooed enthusiastically at Mr Huang\u2019s plans for their enhanced future in an AI golden age to come.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">This kind of Silicon Valley showmanship might delight investors, and keep Nvidia\u2019s market capitalisation at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/2025\/oct\/29\/nvidia-first-company-5-trillion\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">about<\/a> the $5tn mark. But it diverts attention from the serious job of protecting human freedoms and dignity from digital harm, and soberly working out what AI can safely and profitably deliver. The repulsive <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/2026\/jan\/06\/elon-musk-xai-investment-grok-backlash\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">generation<\/a> of fake sexualised images of women and underage girls by Elon Musk\u2019s Grok offers yet another reminder of the urgency of that task.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">In such a context, avant garde talk about the future granting of \u201crights\u201d to sentient AI seems somewhat beside the point. It is certainly true that as LLMs become more and more embedded in our everyday lives, there is sociological work to be done on how we interact with them. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/2025\/dec\/18\/artificial-intelligence-uk-emotional-support-research\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Evidence<\/a> of emotional attachments being formed with AIs is a new dimension of experience, and needs to be reflected upon. But it is important to remember that, other than as human creations, Siri and Alexa don\u2019t exist.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The opposite is the case, of course, when it comes to a girl driven to despair by algorithm-driven content on social media; or to Ukrainians subjected to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chathamhouse.org\/publications\/the-world-today\/2025-12\/human-safari-russian-drones-targeting-ukraines-civilians\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">horrors<\/a> unleashed by AI-enabled Russian drones. The digital revolution is undoubtedly transforming relationships between human beings and machines, for better and for worse. But to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.penguin.co.uk\/books\/35237\/human-all-too-human-by-friedrich-nietzsche-translated-by-marion-faber-and-stephen-lehmannintroduction-and-notes-by-marion-faber\/9780140446173\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">echo<\/a> the title of a book by Friedrich Nietzsche \u2013 a philosopher much <a href=\"https:\/\/bulletin.hds.harvard.edu\/dreaming-of-superhumans-new-reactionary-nietzschean-fantasies\/\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">admired<\/a> by some of the tech avant garde \u2013 the new problems it has created are \u201chuman, all too human\u201d, and should be understood as such.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Most readers of Kazuo Ishiguro\u2019s 2021 novel Klara and the Sun will have been moved by the portrait&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":225935,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[345,343,344,85,46,125],"class_list":{"0":"post-225934","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-artificial-intelligence","8":"tag-ai","9":"tag-artificial-intelligence","10":"tag-artificialintelligence","11":"tag-il","12":"tag-israel","13":"tag-technology"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/225934","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=225934"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/225934\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/225935"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=225934"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=225934"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=225934"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}