{"id":244588,"date":"2026-01-18T10:33:08","date_gmt":"2026-01-18T10:33:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/244588\/"},"modified":"2026-01-18T10:33:08","modified_gmt":"2026-01-18T10:33:08","slug":"three-men-plead-guilty-to-tree-planting-pension-fraud-which-made-70million","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/244588\/","title":{"rendered":"Three men plead guilty to tree planting pension fraud which made \u00a370million"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"\">Three men have confessed to running a \u00a370 million tree planting scam that exploited changes allowing people early access to their pensions.<\/p>\n<p>Matthew Pickard, Stephen Greenaway, and Paul Laver all pleaded guilty to fraudulent trading in relation to Ethical Forestry Limited, based in Bournemouth.<\/p>\n<p>The now-defunct business would cold-call people, offering them the opportunity to review their pensions and advising them to withdraw money from their employer&#8217;s schemes and invest it in tree plantations in Costa Rica.<\/p>\n<p>However, investigators said the trio had no plans to look after or plant any timber.<\/p>\n<p>Jason Williams, who led the team at the Serious Fraud Office (SFO), said: &#8220;Whether these three individuals started the business as a fraud, or it just developed, we will never know.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Pension liberation fraud schemes offer people early access to their money and transfer the pension pot to a scheme set up by fraudsters.<\/p>\n<p>The SFO said several hundred employees would contact people from Ethical Forestry&#8217;s call centre in Bournemouth.<\/p>\n<p>Those who proceeded with the company would not receive independent advice but entered what investigators described as &#8220;a closed loop&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" id=\"cd855\" data-rm-shortcode-id=\"64fc24ea2d6f991115186633f6712a9b\" data-rm-shortcode-name=\"rebelmouse-image\" class=\"rm-shortcode rm-lazyloadable-image \" lazy-loadable=\"true\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%201086%20863'%3E%3C\/svg%3E\" data-runner-src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/ethical-forestry-limited-building.png\" width=\"1086\" height=\"863\" alt=\"Ethical Forestry Limited building\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Ethical Forestry Limited operated from this building in Bournemouth<\/p>\n<p> | <\/p>\n<p>GOOGLE MAPS<\/p>\n<p>The advice provider was hired by Pickard, Greenaway, and Laver and received a commission for each referral they made to Ethical Forestry.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In effect, once the member of the public had been convinced, out of the blue, to have a pension review, they were always going to be referred back to Ethical Forestry,&#8221; explained Jason Williams.<\/p>\n<p>Some 3,000 people fell victim to the scam, with the SFO saying in 2012 it was clear the scheme would never pay back investors or return their cash.<\/p>\n<p>Instead of closing Ethical Forestry, the directors raised more money and created a so-called &#8220;Ponzi&#8221; scheme, using incoming cash to make small payments to existing investors.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" id=\"57eac\" data-rm-shortcode-id=\"4a4dcaa4db7c507de5b691f8ff9af947\" data-rm-shortcode-name=\"rebelmouse-image\" class=\"rm-shortcode rm-lazyloadable-image \" lazy-loadable=\"true\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%201280%20853'%3E%3C\/svg%3E\" data-runner-src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/costa-rica.jpg\" width=\"1280\" height=\"853\" alt=\"Costa Rica\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Some 3,000 people fell victim to the tree plantation scam<\/p>\n<p> | <\/p>\n<p>WIKIMEDIACOMMONS<\/p>\n<p>A significant chunk went to the directors, with Pickard, Greenway and Laver all &#8220;withdrawing \u00a315million&#8221;, according to Mr Williams.<\/p>\n<p>The investigator said: &#8220;Certainly, some have had very lavish lifestyles, with luxury houses in Sandbanks.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;One defendant had a number of supercars that he went through, but there was very little to show for the money that had been taken by the time we got there.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The SFO described their investigation as one of the largest and most complex.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" id=\"4b29d\" data-rm-shortcode-id=\"cc640d02a0be9aff75866fa41040b848\" data-rm-shortcode-name=\"rebelmouse-image\" class=\"rm-shortcode rm-lazyloadable-image \" lazy-loadable=\"true\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%201024%20683'%3E%3C\/svg%3E\" data-runner-src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/tree-plantation.jpg\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" alt=\"Tree plantation\"\/><\/p>\n<p>The trio had no interest in any tree plantation<\/p>\n<p> | <\/p>\n<p>GETTY<\/p>\n<p>Watchdogs have run several advertisements, warning people of the risks involved.<\/p>\n<p>The Pensions Regulator stated that its threat assessment showed an ongoing decrease in reports of pension liberation fraud.<\/p>\n<p>One of the victims from the Ethical Forestery scheme said it is &#8220;tragic&#8221; that she and the other 3,000 find themselves in this situation.<\/p>\n<p>The victim said: &#8220;It&#8217;s a shame, so tragic, and I&#8217;m so cross. But I&#8217;m very glad that they&#8217;ve been brought to justice.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Three men have confessed to running a \u00a370 million tree planting scam that exploited changes allowing people early&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":244589,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[55124,114,737,268,85,46,43,266,267,117811],"class_list":{"0":"post-244588","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-personal-finance","8":"tag-across-the-uk","9":"tag-business","10":"tag-crime","11":"tag-finance","12":"tag-il","13":"tag-israel","14":"tag-news","15":"tag-personal-finance","16":"tag-personalfinance","17":"tag-south-east"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244588","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=244588"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244588\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/244589"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=244588"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=244588"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=244588"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}