{"id":433368,"date":"2026-05-09T12:56:11","date_gmt":"2026-05-09T12:56:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/433368\/"},"modified":"2026-05-09T12:56:11","modified_gmt":"2026-05-09T12:56:11","slug":"voices-from-the-arab-press-extending-ceasefires-without-irans-supreme-leader","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/433368\/","title":{"rendered":"Voices from the Arab press: Extending ceasefires without Iran&#8217;s supreme leader"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Extending the ceasefire without the supreme leader<\/p>\n<p>Al-Masry Al-Youm, Egypt, April 26<\/p>\n<p>For more stories from The Media Line go to <a href=\"https:\/\/themedialine.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">themedialine.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">Assessing the extension of the ceasefire with Iran is inseparable from understanding the deeper meaning of the absence of supreme leader Ali Khamenei, a figure whose role approached sanctity within Iran\u2019s political structure. This is not merely a leadership transition but a structural test of the system established since 1979. The uncertainty surrounding his successor \u2013 lacking comparable religious authority or political weight \u2013 intensifies the moment, especially amid ambiguity about his actual role in decision-making.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">The doctrine of Guardianship of the Islamic Jurist was never administrative; it fused political authority with religious legitimacy, so any disruption does not just create a vacuum but forces a reconfiguration of power itself. Historically, Iran relied on a supreme authority balancing the Revolutionary Guard, elected bodies, and clerical institutions. Its erosion produces not smooth transition but competing centers of power, redefining \u201cnational interest,\u201d weakening cohesion, and increasing strategic unpredictability.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">The Revolutionary Guard emerges as the most capable actor to fill the gap, not only militarily but as a vast security-economic network. But its rise fragments authority rather than stabilizing it, privileging execution over coherence and risking incoherent strategy, especially as negotiators may lack a full sovereign mandate.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">Simultaneously, the decline of mediating figures like Ali Larijani, former speaker of the Parliament, removes mechanisms that once absorbed tensions, making conflict within decision structures sharper and less containable.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">This internal fragmentation directly shapes foreign policy: negotiations with Washington become extensions of incomplete domestic decision-making rather than coherent diplomacy, complicating implementation of any agreement \u2013 especially given US demands on enrichment, missile programs, and strategic assets. Washington thus adopts a dual approach of military deterrence and economic pressure, anchoring its Gulf presence while managing rather than resolving conflict.<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"A woman holds a portrait of Iran's new supreme leader Mojtaba Khamenei, on the day of a gathering to support Mojtaba Khamenei, amid the US-Israeli conflict with Iran, in Tehran, Iran, March 9, 2026.\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"822\" height=\"829\" decoding=\"async\" data-nimg=\"1\" style=\"color:transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/710595.jpeg\"\/>A woman holds a portrait of Iran&#8217;s new supreme leader Mojtaba Khamenei, on the day of a gathering to support Mojtaba Khamenei, amid the US-Israeli conflict with Iran, in Tehran, Iran, March 9, 2026. (credit: Majid Asgaripour\/West Asia News Agency\/Reuters)<\/p>\n<p>Nowhere is this tension clearer than in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpost.com\/middle-east\/article-895268\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Strait of Hormuz<\/a>, where Iranian threats to navigation intersect with US efforts to deny Tehran oil revenues, creating a persistent \u201cchokepoint\u201d dynamic driving up energy prices and destabilizing supply chains.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">In this environment, reopening the strait \u2013 rather than achieving comprehensive peace \u2013 appears the maximum realistic outcome. The result is a prolonged security equation: entrenched US military presence vs Iran\u2019s leverage through disruption, producing enduring instability and recurring cycles of escalation rather than resolution, with global economic consequences that continue to accumulate.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">\u2013 Amr Helmy<\/p>\n<p>A Lebanese-Israeli summit after the war<\/p>\n<p>Nida Al Watan, Lebanon, April 25<\/p>\n<p>Israel has revived talk of a summit in May in Washington bringing together Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Lebanese <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpost.com\/middle-east\/article-894872\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">President Joseph Aoun<\/a> under US President Donald Trump\u2019s sponsorship, with Trump himself expressing hope the meeting would occur during the current three-week ceasefire extension. That timeline points to May 17 \u2013 a date loaded with history, recalling the 1983 Lebanon-Israel agreement that ultimately collapsed under regional pressure.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">Reports from Israeli outlet i24NEWS suggest Netanyahu could travel to Washington within weeks, \u201cif the security situation allows,\u201d a caveat that has fueled speculation about renewed conflict even as Israeli strikes against Hezbollah intensify following alleged ceasefire violations.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">Meanwhile, Israel continues advancing plans for a buffer zone in southern Lebanon, effectively reshaping post-2000 realities after its withdrawal under UN Resolution 425. Broader Israeli strategic thinking, as reflected in The Economist, reveals internal doubts: former intelligence minister Dan Meridor, quoted by the journal, acknowledged the public\u2019s desire for total victory despite unrealistic objectives, warning that reliance on military solutions alone invites failure.<\/p>\n<p>Since <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpost.com\/tags\/the-october-7-massacre\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">October 7, 2023<\/a>, political and military accountability has remained absent, with Netanyahu resisting an independent commission of inquiry while consolidating a far-right coalition and advancing an emerging doctrine of preemptive action \u2013 striking capabilities rather than waiting for intent. This doctrine now shapes operations not only in Lebanon but across Gaza, Syria, and against Iran, even as military leaders privately complain of fighting without an overarching strategy.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">Analysts note that the only remaining constraint may be Trump\u2019s influence. Ultimately, all roads lead back to Washington, where the Iranian file oscillates between escalation and negotiation, with Hezbollah positioned as a potential lever for expanding conflict. The looming date of May 17, 2026, thus becomes more than symbolic: a possible turning point where past failed peace efforts meet present ambitions for a new regional order \u2013 raising the question of whether tentative diplomatic images could evolve into a historic summit. \u2013 Ahmed Ayash \u25a0<\/p>\n<p>The Strait must not remain hostage to US-Iran negotiations<\/p>\n<p>Asharq Al-Awsat, UK, April 26<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">Since the outbreak of war on February 28, navigation through the Strait of Hormuz \u2013 through which roughly 30% of global oil exports, 20% of liquefied natural gas, and significant shares of fertilizers and petrochemicals pass \u2013 has nearly halted, triggering severe economic disruption. In 2025 alone, some 30,000 vessels crossed the strait, carrying over $600 billion in energy exports. Prolonged closure could push global losses beyond $8 trillion annually.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">With Islamabad talks stalled, affected states must pursue coordinated international action to reopen the passage rather than allowing it to remain hostage to negotiations marked by deep divisions \u2013 not only between Washington and Tehran but within Iran itself.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">Public disputes between the Revolutionary Guard and civilian officials underscore internal fragmentation, intensified by war, over both negotiation substance and the very principle of engaging the US. Trump\u2019s extension of a temporary ceasefire aimed to allow Tehran to unify its stance, yet was quickly undermined by Iranian attacks on commercial vessels and continued rejection of reopening the strait under ongoing US naval pressure.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">Allowing Iran to control an international waterway would set a dangerous precedent unseen since Portuguese dominance in the 16th-17th centuries, ended only by international intervention, after which international law prohibited such control.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">Even if talks resume and yield agreement, they may be partial or delayed, especially since Iran seeks leverage ahead of US elections while Washington presses for concessions. In this context, Gulf states and other affected countries must prioritize neutralizing the strait through international mechanisms grounded in maritime law.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">A proposed UN Security Council resolution reflects this approach, though blocked by Russia and China \u2013 despite both now facing consequences of closure. Alternative initiatives, such as the UK-French-led Hormuz coalition, remain contingent on a durable ceasefire, leaving uncertainty about timing. Thus, only a UN-backed framework offers a viable path to ensuring free navigation, potentially establishing a model for other strategic waterways.<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 Abdulaziz Hamad Aluwaisheg<\/p>\n<p>A Lebanese image that captures Iranian audacity<\/p>\n<p>Al Rai, Kuwait, April 26<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">Sometimes a single image can define the political meaning of an event in a country like Lebanon. Against the backdrop of more than a million displaced people and the rubble of over 55 towns and villages in the south, the Islamic Republic chose Beirut, Lebanon\u2019s capital, to commemorate the 40th day since the death of supreme leader Ali Khamenei, who was killed in US-Israeli strikes on February 28.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">The scene itself reflects audacity of the highest order, especially as Iran\u2019s Ambassador Mohammad Reza Raouf Sheibani \u2013 deemed persona non grata by the Lebanese government \u2013 sat prominently in the front row, despite never having formally presented his credentials to the government. His continued presence alone signals the extent of Iranian disregard for Lebanon and its people, rooted in a broader sense of regional superiority.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">The image of those seated in the front row, including Lebanon\u2019s health minister and representatives of Hezbollah within the government, distills Tehran\u2019s ongoing bet on maintaining control over Lebanon and preserving it as a strategic asset. It underscores Iran\u2019s insistence that it has not withdrawn and remains ready to challenge the Lebanese state while demonstrating its enduring influence.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">This approach is not new; it dates back to the Revolutionary Guard\u2019s arrival in Ba\u2019albek in 1982, when it established a foothold under the pretext of confronting Israel, targeting Lebanese state institutions from the outset.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">Over time, Iran expanded its reach through kidnappings, attacks on US assets, and systematic efforts that ultimately drove Washington out of Lebanon, notably after the 1983 bombings of the US embassy and marine barracks. Following Syria\u2019s withdrawal in 2005, Iran effectively filled the vacuum, consolidating its dominance across the country.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">Today, however, the image of Khamenei\u2019s commemoration reveals something deeper: an inability to accept that Lebanon may be breaking away from Iran\u2019s orbit amid shifting regional and international realities, especially as conflict has reached Iranian territory after years of projecting power outward through proxies like Hezbollah.<\/p>\n<p>The loss of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpost.com\/middle-east\/article-895296\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Syria<\/a> as a strategic bridge has further weakened Tehran\u2019s regional posture and disrupted the \u201ccrescent\u201d linking Tehran to Beirut. Yet Iran continues to project defiance, using Lebanon as a stage to signal resilience while masking strategic decline.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>In the end, the image speaks clearly: audacity cannot conceal underlying weakness, and Iran\u2019s behavior in Lebanon reflects not strength but a refusal to acknowledge a changing region in which Lebanon may yet reclaim its sovereignty.<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 Kheirallah Kheirallah<\/p>\n<p>Translated by Asaf Zilberfarb. All assertions, opinions, facts, and information presented in these articles are the sole responsibility of their respective authors and are not necessarily those of The Media Line, which assumes no responsibility for their content.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Extending the ceasefire without the supreme leader Al-Masry Al-Youm, Egypt, April 26 For more stories from The Media&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":433369,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[3760,42,87,88,47,43,114994,7991,40,38,41,39],"class_list":["post-433368","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-headlines","tag-america","tag-headlines","tag-iran","tag-lebanon","tag-middle-east","tag-news","tag-strait-of-hormuz","tag-the-media-line","tag-top-news","tag-top-stories","tag-topnews","tag-topstories"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/433368","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=433368"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/433368\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/433369"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=433368"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=433368"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=433368"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}