{"id":502273,"date":"2026-06-20T09:13:11","date_gmt":"2026-06-20T09:13:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/502273\/"},"modified":"2026-06-20T09:13:11","modified_gmt":"2026-06-20T09:13:11","slug":"sugar-free-diets-may-have-a-hidden-side-effect-study-in-mice-suggests-sciencealert","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/502273\/","title":{"rendered":"Sugar-Free Diets May Have a Hidden Side Effect, Study in Mice Suggests : ScienceAlert"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Cutting down on sugar delivers a host of health benefits, from minimizing tooth decay to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/cutting-back-on-sugary-drinks-may-have-mental-health-benefits-for-teens\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">improving mental health<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>A new study in mice flies in the face of that research, suggesting that a sugar-free diet might have some unintended side effects.<\/p>\n<p>Most studies to date have examined the drawbacks of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/one-key-way-of-consuming-sugar-could-spike-your-diabetes-risk\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">too much sugar<\/a>, which includes a long list of chronic diseases, such as  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/diabetes\" class=\"lar_link lar_link_outgoing\" data-linkid=\"73018\" data-postid=\"205278\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_self\">diabetes<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Sugar is a source of energy for us and the bacteria that live in our guts, but it&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hopkinsmedicine.org\/health\/wellness-and-prevention\/facts-about-sugar-and-sugar-substitutes\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">not necessarily a good one<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The sugar added to many foods and drinks is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/just-how-bad-is-sugar-for-your-heart-and-body\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">highly processed<\/a>, so it&#8217;s absorbed into the bloodstream quickly \u2013 much faster than other, more complex carbohydrates \u2013 giving you a sugar hit that keeps you eating more.<\/p>\n<p>But what happens without it?<\/p>\n<p>In this latest study, 12 mice were put on low-fat diets \u2013 either with or without <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sucrose\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">sucrose<\/a>, a common form of sugar (which might be in your kitchen cupboard).<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Low-fat diets are widely promoted as health-protective,&#8221; the researchers from the Dasman Diabetes Institute in Kuwait <a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/immunology\/articles\/10.3389\/fimmu.2026.1813722\/abstract\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">explain in their study abstract<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;However, the consequences of removing sucrose within a low-fat dietary framework remain unclear.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1781946789_40_0.jpg\" alt=\"YouTube Thumbnail\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" class=\"youtube-thumbnail-preview\" loading=\"lazy\"\/> frameborder=&#8221;0\u2033 allow=&#8221;accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share&#8221; referrerpolicy=&#8221;strict-origin-when-cross-origin&#8221; allowfullscreen&gt;<\/p>\n<p>In their study, the researchers found that the zero-sugar mice experienced numerous negative health effects across the course of 16 weeks, compared to the other group.<\/p>\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/we-contain-a-variety-of-microbiomes-heres-a-look-at-a-few-of-the-most-important\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">disruption of gut bacteria<\/a> was one of the changes observed in the zero-sugar mice; these animals had fewer helpful strains and more inflammatory ones at the end of the study.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s well established that the foods we eat shape the vast communities of microbes that live inside our intestines, but <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/a-strange-world-of-organisms-lives-inside-you-but-not-like-you-think\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the gut microbiome<\/a> is exactly that: vast and dynamic.<\/p>\n<p>So we can&#8217;t really say what these changes mean, especially not for humans and when we <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/gut-bacteria-might-actually-reveal-how-old-you-are\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">don&#8217;t even know<\/a> what a healthy gut microbiome looks like, from person to person.<\/p>\n<p>Until the work is published in a peer-reviewed journal, we also don&#8217;t know much about how the study was conducted, such as what the animals&#8217; diets contained.<\/p>\n<p>However, the researchers <a href=\"https:\/\/www.endocrine.org\/news-and-advocacy\/news-room\/2026\/ahmad-press-release-endo-2026\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">say their findings<\/a> highlight the importance of maintaining a healthy gut microbiome through diet, rather than focusing only on sugar restriction.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The findings suggest that complete removal of sucrose from a low-fat diet may negatively affect gut microbiota and metabolic health,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.endocrine.org\/news-and-advocacy\/news-room\/2026\/ahmad-press-release-endo-2026\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">says<\/a> immunologist Rasheed Ahmad from the Dasman Diabetes Institute.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The study highlights the importance of maintaining balanced dietary carbohydrates to support gut and immune homeostasis.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/DoughnutMix.jpg\" alt=\"Pile of doughnuts\" width=\"642\" height=\"428\" class=\"wp-image-205282 size-full\" style=\"letter-spacing: -0.025em;\"   loading=\"lazy\"\/>Many diets involve cutting out excess sugar. (<a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/photos\/assorted-flavor-donuts-6SMF42-JTAc\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Rod Long\/Unsplash<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p>Other negative health effects associated with consuming no sugar included impaired glucose control (meaning blood sugar was less well regulated) and signs of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bupa.co.uk\/newsroom\/ourviews\/insulin-resistance\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">insulin resistance<\/a> (which results in excess sugar in the bloodstream), both of which are linked to type 2 diabetes.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers also spotted <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/5-daily-habits-could-be-causing-your-liver-serious-harm\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">fat building up in the livers<\/a> of the zero-sugar mice, even though their body weights were about the same as the sugar-eating group.<\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;re still at the early stages of analyzing these findings, but this delicate balance of gut bacteria and blood sugar levels seems to be impacted when sucrose isn&#8217;t available.<\/p>\n<p>Given that <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/oby.21371\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">past studies<\/a> have shown how reducing added sugar can lead to numerous health benefits, the findings are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/how-eliminating-sugar-may-alter-the-gut-microbiome-mouse-study#Surprising-findings\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">surprising, even to experts<\/a> \u2013 but they should be taken with a grain of salt: It&#8217;s a small animal study that offers some context to common dietary approaches that should be explored further.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The study is intriguing because it challenges the oversimplified idea that removing sugar is automatically beneficial,&#8221; Nneoma Oparaji, a US-based physician, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/how-eliminating-sugar-may-alter-the-gut-microbiome-mouse-study#Surprising-findings\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">told Medical News Today<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>However, &#8220;nutrition is more complex and nuanced than removing a single ingredient,&#8221; she <a href=\"https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/how-eliminating-sugar-may-alter-the-gut-microbiome-mouse-study#Surprising-findings\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">added<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/newsletter?utm_source=promo_stargazing\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/FOMO-1200x628-_Dont-miss-the-next-breakthrough_-cosmic-colourful-642x336.jpg\" alt=\"Subscribe to ScienceAlert's free fact-checked newsletter\" width=\"642\" height=\"336\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-201722 size-medium\"   loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>These results still need to be replicated in humans, which may shed more light on how they might relate to treatments for conditions <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/diabetes\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">such as diabetes<\/a> \u2013 where blood sugar control is so important.<\/p>\n<p>For now, the study highlights the need to further investigate the effects of cutting out sugar entirely.<\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;ve previously seen <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/common-weight-loss-diet-may-come-with-a-serious-downside-long-term-study-finds\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">with certain restrictive diets<\/a> that turning the dial too far towards a perceived &#8216;ultra-healthy&#8217; level can be detrimental.<\/p>\n<p>While a 2024 Swedish study <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/an-occasional-treat-could-be-better-for-your-heart-than-no-added-sugar-at-all\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">cautiously concluded<\/a> that an occasional sweet treat could be good for cardiovascular health, the source (food or drink) and type of the sugar mattered.<\/p>\n<p>Related: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/blood-sugar-spikes-linked-with-69-higher-risk-of-alzheimers\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Blood Sugar Spikes Linked With 69% Higher Risk of Alzheimer&#8217;s<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Those gut bugs, it seems, can be quite influential.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;These findings suggest that sucrose elimination from a low-fat diet disrupts gut microbiota, impairs metabolic homeostasis, and promotes gut and liver inflammation, revealing an unrecognized dietary trigger of metabolic dysfunction,&#8221; the researchers <a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/immunology\/articles\/10.3389\/fimmu.2026.1813722\/abstract\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">conclude<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The research was presented at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/immunology\/articles\/10.3389\/fimmu.2026.1813722\/abstract\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ENDO 2026<\/a>, the annual meeting of the Endocrine Society, and has been accepted in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/immunology\/articles\/10.3389\/fimmu.2026.1813722\/abstract\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Frontiers in Immunology: Nutritional Immunology.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Cutting down on sugar delivers a host of health benefits, from minimizing tooth decay to improving mental health.&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":502274,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[163,85,46,371,543],"class_list":["post-502273","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-nutrition","tag-health","tag-il","tag-israel","tag-msft-content","tag-nutrition"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/502273","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=502273"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/502273\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/502274"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=502273"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=502273"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=502273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}