{"id":504717,"date":"2026-06-22T01:28:10","date_gmt":"2026-06-22T01:28:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/504717\/"},"modified":"2026-06-22T01:28:10","modified_gmt":"2026-06-22T01:28:10","slug":"israel-faces-growing-backlash-over-haredi-military-exemptions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/504717\/","title":{"rendered":"Israel faces growing backlash over haredi military exemptions"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">\u201cEven if Netanyahu tells me that one plus one equals two, I won\u2019t believe him.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">These words didn\u2019t come from an opposition leader \u2013 though they feel exactly the same way.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">They came from Rabbi Dov Lando, the preeminent figure of the Ashkenazi haredi (ultra-Orthodox) yeshiva world, who recently declared that the time has come to bring down the government over its failure to pass the draft-exemption legislation promised to the haredi parties.<\/p>\n<p>A wartime government is being threatened with collapse \u2013 not over the failure to influence the Iranian-US deal, not over the economy, or any of the genuine crises consuming the country since <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpost.com\/tags\/the-october-7-massacre\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">October 7<\/a> \u2013 but because it has not (yet) delivered a law designed to keep over 100,000 young men out of uniform while their non-haredi peers are fighting on multiple fronts.<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpost.com\/israel-news\/article-899646\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">haredi<\/a> world holds that immersion in Torah study is the real source for Israel\u2019s security and should be viewed as a higher form of national service.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"Ultra orthoodx jewish men block a road and clash with police during a protest against the jailing of yeshiva students who failed to comply with an army recruitment order, in Jerusalem, June 1, 2026.\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"822\" height=\"829\" decoding=\"async\" data-nimg=\"1\" style=\"color:transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/724264.jpeg\"\/>Ultra orthoodx jewish men block a road and clash with police during a protest against the jailing of yeshiva students who failed to comply with an army recruitment order, in Jerusalem, June 1, 2026. (credit: YONATAN SINDEL\/FLASH90)<\/p>\n<p>So, in the midst of wartime, there are 100,000 men evading the draft, defying Supreme Court rulings, while their leaders call for tax revolts against the state if the draft dodgers are arrested.<br \/>Diaspora Jews have long treated Israel\u2019s religion-state tensions as a background grievance \u2013 serious, but somehow always deferred.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">But the last few years have shown that anti-pluralism policies and rhetoric have escalated, with close collaboration between Likud and their ultra-Orthodox and far-right coalition partners.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">Working hand in hand with the ultra-Orthodox parties, the government is imposing Orthodox control over marriage and divorce, conversion, kashrut, burial, and Jewish education, as well as expanding the authority of the rabbinical courts and the Chief Rabbinate.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">The result is religious coercion, harm to gender equality, marginalization of non-Orthodox Judaism in Israel and the Diaspora, and the systematic and deliberate neglect of hundreds of thousands of children in ultra-Orthodox schools that do not teach mathematics, English, or civic literacy; these children are being prepared, in effect, for a life of dependence rather than contribution.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">And then there is the money.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">For decades, Diaspora Jewish leaders and philanthropists have responded generously to Israel\u2019s appeals for support, under the belief that the state cannot fund its social and educational needs alone.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">But three studies published in recent months are telling.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">The Israel Democracy Institute puts direct and indirect state subsidies to the ultra-Orthodox sector at a conservative NIS 35 to 37 billion for 2025 alone.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">The Aaron Institute for Economic Policy at Reichman University finds that a non-haredi Jewish family in the middle socioeconomic brackets pays the state roughly NIS 1,500 net per month, while a haredi family at the same income level receives NIS 1,350 from the state.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">And a study by the conservative Kohelet Policy Forum calculated that an ultra-Orthodox household receives a net average of NIS 5,983 per month from the state, while a non-ultra-Orthodox Jewish household pays a net NIS 8,842 per month \u2013 a gap of nearly NIS 15,000.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">What we are looking at is not a welfare safety net stretched beyond its means.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">It is a parallel economy, underwritten by political extortion and a government that manufactures gaps rather than confronting them. Leading Israeli economists warn that Israel will collapse into a third-world economy if nothing is done.<\/p>\n<p>Chief Justice Sohlberg&#8217;s home attacked<\/p>\n<p>The price isn\u2019t only financial. A few weeks ago, dozens of extremist ultra-Orthodox men attacked the home of Deputy Chief Justice <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpost.com\/israel-news\/politics-and-diplomacy\/article-898606\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Noam Sohlberg<\/a> \u2013 smashing windows, damaging his car, and uprooting bushes \u2013 while the justice, his family, and grandchildren were inside.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">His wife emerged crying, saying it felt like a pogrom. Like Kristallnacht. That is what years of rabbinic incitement produce: a community taught that the law does not apply to it.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">Haredi participation in Israeli democracy is now largely transactional \u2013 a vehicle for extracting resources, with no genuine identification with democratic norms, the rule of law, or Zionism.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">Across the political spectrum, this has been understood and quietly accepted for years in exchange for coalition arithmetic.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">But October 7 may have changed that calculus. The ongoing war, mounting casualties, expanding fronts, and the army\u2019s desperate need for additional soldiers have exhausted the public\u2019s patience with mass draft evasion.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">If this growing reckoning is not translated into clear political expression \u2013 both at the Israeli ballot box and in Diaspora engagement \u2013 the future of the Zionist enterprise can no longer be taken for granted.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">When Israelis go to the polls later this year, they will be voting, among other things, on whether the promises of the Declaration of Independence \u2013 freedom of religion and equality regardless of gender or religion \u2013 remain operative.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">Those promises have been steadily eroded, with Diaspora Jewry watching from the sidelines.<\/p>\n<p>Diaspora Jews cannot vote. But the religion-state crisis does not politely stop at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpost.com\/israel-news\/article-899762\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Ben-Gurion Airport<\/a>. It shapes Jewish identity, Diaspora-Israel relations, and the long-term success of the Zionist project that the Diaspora has long championed.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">The urgency of this moment belongs to all of us.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph-section article-body-paragraph\">Seventy-eight years after Israel\u2019s founding, the gap between what was promised and what exists is steadily growing. This year\u2019s elections are a chance to begin closing that gap \u2013 but only if the people who love this country, wherever they live, speak up for the values they cherish.<\/p>\n<p>The writer is one of Israel\u2019s most prominent advocates for religious freedom. He currently serves as -resident and CEO of Hiddush &#8211; For Religious Freedom and Equality.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u201cEven if Netanyahu tells me that one plus one equals two, I won\u2019t believe him.\u201d These words didn\u2019t&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":504718,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[134260,37186,1903,12184,85,46,43,58,22869],"class_list":["post-504717","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-israel","tag-ashkenazi","tag-ben-gurion-airport","tag-diaspora","tag-haredi","tag-il","tag-israel","tag-news","tag-the-october-7-massacre","tag-zionism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/504717","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=504717"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/504717\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/504718"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=504717"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=504717"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=504717"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}