{"id":5075,"date":"2025-09-09T13:20:10","date_gmt":"2025-09-09T13:20:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/5075\/"},"modified":"2025-09-09T13:20:10","modified_gmt":"2025-09-09T13:20:10","slug":"small-rabbit-with-a-black-tail-not-seen-in-120-years-found-hopping-around-mexican-mountains","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/5075\/","title":{"rendered":"Small Rabbit with a Black Tail Not Seen in 120 Years Found Hopping Around Mexican Mountains"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>        <img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-222475\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/The-Omiltemi-cottontail-rabbit-caught-in-a-camera-trap-credit-Rewild-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"696\" height=\"392\"  \/>The Omiltemi cottontail rabbit caught in a camera trap \u2013 credit, Re:Wild<\/p>\n<p>A species of cottontail rabbit endemic to Mexico has been seen again for the first time in over 100 years following a committed search by biologists.<\/p>\n<p>For more than 4 years, GNN has paid close attention to a special conservation mission called the \u201c25 Most Wanted\u201d list\u2014a name that invokes bounty hunters and bandits, but which actually focuses on species lost to science.<\/p>\n<p>Over those 4 years, the organization behind the list, called Re:Wild, has located 13 of those species, which range from funghi and insects to larger animals like deer.<\/p>\n<p>This <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rewild.org\/press\/found-small-enigmatic-rabbit-with-black-tail-lost-to-science-for-more-than\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">most recent hit<\/a> was the Omiltemi cottontail rabbit\u2014unmistakable for its small and black puffball of a tail, so counterintuitive to the reference to \u201ccotton\u201d in its name. This enigmatic rabbit was last seen by scientists in 1904 and was feared extinct, but after a five-year search in the Sierra Madre del Sur mountain range of Mexico, it\u2019s clear the little hopper is undoubtedly still among us.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cJust knowing that it had been 100 years, and no other scientist had seen a live [Omiltemi] rabbit is incredible,\u201d said Jos\u00e9 Alberto Almaz\u00e1n-Catal\u00e1n, a biologist who led the search. \u201cIt\u2019s totally different from the regular cottontail, and I was completely amazed and very happy to have had that opportunity to see one.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>As with any decent search effort, Almaz\u00e1n began at the LKP, the last known position. Back in 1904 that was a very rural area, but it\u2019s now a forest on the edge of Chilpancingo, the capital city of the state of Guerrero with a population of over 200,000 people.<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps unsurprisingly, no trace of the Omiltemi rabbit was found, and so in 2020, the hunters switched their focus to conifer forests at higher elevations.<\/p>\n<p>Once there, the hunters met another kind of hunter\u2014subsistence hunters\u2014who had in fact seen the rabbit very recently on their dinner plates. This is the sort of local knowledge that has been key to finding several of the other 12 lost species discovered by the initiative, not necessarily because they\u2019re all hunted, but because small rural community members in places like Indonesia don\u2019t publish in scientific papers, and may see animals daily that haven\u2019t been seen by scientists in decades.<\/p>\n<p>Fortunately the Omiltemi breeds, well, like a rabbit, and despite not being seen by scientists since 1904 and being an extremely range-restricted critter, the population has been able to replenish itself from late winter to late spring such that locals occasionally caught them for food.<\/p>\n<p>It wasn\u2019t long after the encounter with the hunters that live individuals were recorded\u2014their little black tails giving them away immediately.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEighty percent of the objectives of this project have been achieved,\u201d said Alm\u00e1zan. \u201cHowever, we still need to learn more about the natural history of this species.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>During the interview with the hunters, virtually all locals agreed that if the rabbit species was at risk of disappearing from subsistence hunting, they would alter their hunting patterns according to scientific recommendations to ensure that didn\u2019t happen.<\/p>\n<p>According to a statement from Re:Wild, the Search for Lost Species has rediscovered 13 of its \u201cMost Wanted\u201d species: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodnewsnetwork.org\/gwc-charity-has-rediscovered-5-amazing-animals\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Jackson\u2019s climbing salamander<\/a> in Guatemala, Wallace\u2019s giant bee in Indonesia, velvet pitcher plant in Indonesia, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodnewsnetwork.org\/mouse-deer-rediscovered-in-vietnam\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">silver-backed chevrotain<\/a> in Vietnam, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodnewsnetwork.org\/gwc-charity-has-rediscovered-5-amazing-animals\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Somali sengi<\/a> in Djibouti, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodnewsnetwork.org\/rare-chameleon-rediscovered-in-hotel-garden\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Voeltzkow\u2019s chameleon<\/a> in Madagascar, Sierra Leone Crab in Sierra Leone, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodnewsnetwork.org\/like-a-long-lost-relative-botantists-rediscover-most-wanted-tree-species-not-seen-in-nearly-200-years\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Pernambuco holly<\/a> in Brazil, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodnewsnetwork.org\/tiny-golden-mole-not-seen-in-almost-100-years-rediscovered-thanks-to-sniffing-dog-and-passionate-scientists\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">De Winton\u2019s golden mole<\/a> in South Africa, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodnewsnetwork.org\/long-beaked-creature-is-proven-not-extinct-in-first-ever-photos-blows-my-mind-after-60-years\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Attenborough\u2019s long-beaked echidna<\/a> in Indonesia, Fagilde\u2019s trapdoor spider in Portugal, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodnewsnetwork.org\/mushroom-enthusiasts-help-find-species-lost-to-science-rescuing-it-from-natures-top-25-most-wanted-list\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">big puma fungus<\/a> in Chile, and the Omiltemi cottontail rabbit in Mexico.<\/p>\n<p>SHARE The News Of This Great Rediscovery Down In Mexico With Your Friends\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The Omiltemi cottontail rabbit caught in a camera trap \u2013 credit, Re:Wild A species of cottontail rabbit endemic&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5076,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[2594,3178,3946,6255,85,46,1326,141,6254,386],"class_list":{"0":"post-5075","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-wildlife","8":"tag-animals","9":"tag-biodiversity","10":"tag-endangered-species","11":"tag-found","12":"tag-il","13":"tag-israel","14":"tag-mexico","15":"tag-science","16":"tag-species","17":"tag-wildlife"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5075","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5075"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5075\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5076"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5075"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5075"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5075"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}