{"id":536011,"date":"2026-07-11T07:51:33","date_gmt":"2026-07-11T07:51:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/536011\/"},"modified":"2026-07-11T07:51:33","modified_gmt":"2026-07-11T07:51:33","slug":"chinese-spacecraft-tianwen-2-beams-back-first-image-of-earths-mini-moon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/536011\/","title":{"rendered":"Chinese spacecraft Tianwen-2 beams back first image of Earth\u2019s \u201cmini moon\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"\" data-block=\"sciam\/paragraph\">A Chinese spacecraft on a mission to collect and return samples of a near-Earth asteroid beamed back its first image of its target.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-block=\"sciam\/paragraph\">Called Kamo\u2018oalewa, the space rock loops by Earth, coming as close as 9 million miles and as far as 25 million miles from our planet. It\u2019s a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/chinas-tianwen-2-spacecraft-arrives-at-one-of-earths-mysterious-quasi-moons\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">quasi-satellite<\/a>, meaning it orbits the sun, but it sticks close to Earth\u2014astronomers have discovered eight of these space rocks that seem to follow our planet&#8217;s path.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-block=\"sciam\/paragraph\">Some space scientists affectionately refer to these objects as Earth\u2019s \u201cmini moons,\u201d or \u201cquasi moons,\u201d although research suggests Kamo\u2018oalewa may in fact be a stray piece of our moon that was <a href=\"https:\/\/lowell.edu\/research-at-lowell-quasi-satellite-asteroid-might-be-moon-relic\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">thrown into space by an ancient impact<\/a>. Other evidence, including James Webb Space Telescope observations, dispute that theory, however.<\/p>\n<p>On supporting science journalism<\/p>\n<p>If you&#8217;re enjoying this article, consider supporting our award-winning journalism by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/getsciam\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">subscribing<\/a>. By purchasing a subscription you are helping to ensure the future of impactful stories about the discoveries and ideas shaping our world today.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-block=\"sciam\/paragraph\">China\u2019s Tianwen-2 has spent the last 400 days traveling to Kamo\u2019oalewa, a journey that spanned around 621 million miles. The rock is about 66 feet in diameter\u2014a little larger than a school bus\u2014and it rotates on its axis every 28 minutes. It was discovered in 2016, and Tianwen-2 launched to retrieve samples from it on May 28, 2025. The spacecraft is scheduled to return the samples to Earth in 2027, dropping them into Earth\u2019s atmosphere during a flyby of our planet.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-block=\"sciam\/paragraph\">Tianwen-2\u2019s equipment will allow it to recover samples in three ways, depending on the situation. One way uses a touch-and-go method similar to that used by NASA\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/nasas-osiris-rex-asteroid-sample-is-already-rewriting-solar-system-history\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">OSIRIS-REx asteroid<\/a> sampling mission and Japan\u2019s Hayabusa2 asteroid mission. Tianwen-2 may also attempt an anchor-and-attach method, which involves the spacecraft physically attaching itself to the space rock and then collecting samples of the surface and subsurface. It could also use a hovering method, whereby a robotic arm will deploy from the spacecraft as it hovers above the asteroid and scoop up some of the surface material.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-block=\"sciam\/paragraph\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnsa.gov.cn\/n6758823\/n6758838\/c10760422\/content.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">China National Space Administration<\/a> said in a statement that Tianwen-2 had reached a distance of 12 miles from the asteroid in late June.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-block=\"sciam\/paragraph\">&#8220;The probe will progressively conduct more detailed scientific exploration to acquire data on the asteroid\u2019s morphology, material composition and internal structure, laying the groundwork for subsequent sample collection operations,&#8221; CNSA said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-block=\"sciam\/paragraph\">After Tianwen-2 drops off the samples in Earth\u2019s atmosphere, it is set to continue its journey to comet 311P\/PanSTARRS, where it will conduct further observations and scientific studies.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s Time to Stand Up for Science<\/p>\n<p class=\"subscriptionPleaText--StZo\">If you enjoyed this article, I\u2019d like to ask for your support. 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You can even <a class=\"subscriptionPleaLink-FiqVM subscriptionPleaBoldFont-nQHHb\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/getsciam\/gift\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">gift someone a subscription<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"subscriptionPleaText--StZo\">There has never been a more important time for us to stand up and show why science matters. I hope you\u2019ll support us in that mission.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A Chinese spacecraft on a mission to collect and return samples of a near-Earth asteroid beamed back its&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":536012,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[85,46,141,145],"class_list":["post-536011","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-space","tag-il","tag-israel","tag-science","tag-space"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/536011","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=536011"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/536011\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/536012"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=536011"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=536011"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=536011"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}