{"id":605282,"date":"2026-09-04T04:56:11","date_gmt":"2026-09-04T04:56:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/605282\/"},"modified":"2026-09-04T04:56:11","modified_gmt":"2026-09-04T04:56:11","slug":"theyll-be-finding-bodies-next-year-a-renowned-forensic-scientist-on-nepals-extreme-challenges-nepal-tibet-flood-disaster","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/605282\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018They\u2019ll be finding bodies next year\u2019: a renowned forensic scientist on Nepal\u2019s \u2018extreme challenges\u2019 | Nepal-Tibet flood disaster"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The bodies of some of those killed in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/nepal-tibet-flood-disaster\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Nepal-Tibet flood disaster<\/a> may never be found, and some of those that are may never be identified, a world-renowned forensic scientist says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Prof Richard Bassed, the head of forensic medicine at Melbourne\u2019s Monash University, spent three months in Thailand after the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/tv-and-radio\/2024\/nov\/25\/indian-ocean-tsunami-docuseries\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"> 2004 Boxing Day tsunami<\/a> and also helped to identify victims of Victoria\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2019\/may\/24\/arson-black-saturday-australia-worst-bushfire-chloe-hooper\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">catastrophic Black Saturday bushfires<\/a> in 2009.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Now he has watched as authorities in Nepal and Tibet struggle to find and identify the dead amid the agonies of the living after last week\u2019s devastating flash flood. More than 1,250 people have been confirmed dead, with more than 5,000 missing.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The difficult terrain, and inadequate communications and resources, would all hamper efforts, Bassed says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cThey could be washed anywhere, buried under mud. I imagine there\u2019s a number they\u2019ll never find. I imagine they\u2019ll be finding bodies next year.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Authorities are still finding bodies from the 2011 Japanese tsunami, he says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The bodies from the 2004 tsunami were relatively easy to recover, but it still took a year to identify 5,000 people, he says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cAnd there were still some we couldn\u2019t identify.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a data-link-name=\"standard link button Primary\" data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" data-ignore=\"global-link-styling\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/email-newsletters?CMP=copyembed&amp;CMP=emailbutton\" class=\"dcr-rh233e\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Sign up for the Breaking News Australia email<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Asked how he copes with the horror of death on such a scale, he says he has \u201cnever found it long-term traumatising\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cOccasionally you\u2019ll see something that\u2019ll hit close to home. For me, it\u2019s kids,\u201d he says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cAnd the randomness. The randomness of a tsunami, the randomness of this massive flood. That gets to you.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cBut mostly you have your clinical face on, you do the best you can and know you\u2019re doing it to help people.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Authorities will use rapidly improving DNA techniques to try to identify the victims. This week Nepali police <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/sep\/02\/blood-dna-checks-identify-nepal-tibet-flood-victims-worst-hit-areas-cut-off\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">urged relatives of missing tourists<\/a> to provide \u201ca fresh blood sample for DNA profiling and two passport-sized photographs\u201d to the pathology laboratory at the police hospital in Kathmandu.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">But authorities in Nepal and Tibet face \u201cextreme challenges\u201d, Bassed says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">They include the danger of more mudslides, the complexity of co-ordinating across international borders and the likelihood of local mortuaries and other infrastructure being overwhelmed by the number of bodies.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The mix of nations and religions also brings issues of different cultural beliefs around how and whether people should be buried.<\/p>\n<p><a data-ignore=\"global-link-styling\" href=\"#EmailSignup-skip-link-18\" class=\"dcr-76akua\">skip past newsletter promotion<\/a>Free newsletter | When needed<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-vf9hps\">Sign up to Breaking News Australia<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1r7my33\">Get the most important news as it breaks<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/1788497770_950_2998.jpg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"dcr-xiq31o\"\/><\/p>\n<p id=\"EmailSignup-skip-link-18\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"after newsletter promotion\" role=\"note\" class=\"dcr-76akua\">after newsletter promotion<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"DNA testing offers hope to families searching for Nepal flood victims \u2013 video\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/1788497771_676_563.jpg\" loading=\"lazy\" data-chromatic=\"ignore\" class=\"dcr-11wzo8p\"\/>DNA testing offers hope to families searching for Nepal flood victims \u2013 video<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The International Committee of the Red Cross and other international bodies have published <a href=\"https:\/\/www.icrc.org\/en\/publication\/0880-management-dead-bodies-after-disasters-field-manual-first-responders\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Management of dead bodies after disasters: A field manual for First Responders<\/a> to help people deal with bodies in a \u201cproper and dignified way\u201d, including by taking down details that will later help experts identify the remains.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">First responders \u2013 often locals who are not forensic experts \u2013 are trained to follow those guidelines, tagging bodies in the hope they will later be matched to a missing person.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">They give each body a unique code (for example the name of the place, the name of the team and a number). They will also take photos of the body and any distinguishing features such as gold teeth, clothing and tattoos, including that code in the image.<\/p>\n<p>\u2018You have your clinical face on, you do the best you can\u2019 \u2026 Prof Richard Bassed. Photograph: John Lloyd Fillingham \/ Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Then they place the body in a body bag and organise its \u201corderly temporary storage\u201d, again marked with the body code.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/aug\/30\/families-balance-hope-and-despair-in-race-to-find-survivors-in-nepal-as-australians-still-missing\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">In Nepal<\/a>, morgues are filling up and mass burials are taking place, as authorities collect DNA samples.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Bassed says most of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/aug\/31\/nepal-tibet-floods-australians-missing-list-names-what-we-know-so-far-ntwnfb\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">missing Australians<\/a> would have dental records, which could help to identify them, but in Nepal many matches will be made using DNA or pictures, as fingerprints will often no longer be usable.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Work is under way to use AI and facial recognition technology to identify victims after disasters, but <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/facial-recognition-technology-how-its-being-used-in-ukraine-and-why-its-still-so-controversial-183171\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">it\u2019s controversial<\/a> \u2013 Ukraine used Clearview AI software after the Russian invasion in 2022, just as the company was fined millions of dollars for collecting images of people in the UK and elsewhere without consent. Widespread use is also limited by access to the technology.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Bassed says researchers have also worked to devise an algorithm that could use passport or driver\u2019s licence photos to identify someone.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cBut it\u2019s really complex, and it depends how they look, the trauma,\u201d he says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Another possibility is CT scanning, which can get a serial number from joint replacements, for example.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cBut trying to get this technology to the places it\u2019s needed in the middle of a disaster \u2026 you need running water, you need electricity \u2026 you could put CT scanners into helicopters, but all this costs an awful lot of money.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The bodies of some of those killed in the Nepal-Tibet flood disaster may never be found, and some&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":605283,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[242,85,46,141],"class_list":["post-605282","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-environment","tag-environment","tag-il","tag-israel","tag-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/605282","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=605282"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/605282\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/605283"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=605282"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=605282"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=605282"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}