{"id":619473,"date":"2026-09-18T01:00:14","date_gmt":"2026-09-18T01:00:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/619473\/"},"modified":"2026-09-18T01:00:14","modified_gmt":"2026-09-18T01:00:14","slug":"any-saudi-f-35-sale-must-safeguard-israels-military-edge-expert-tells-post","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/619473\/","title":{"rendered":"Any Saudi F-35 sale must safeguard Israel\u2019s military edge, expert tells ‘Post’"},"content":{"rendered":"

WASHINGTON \u2013 Any US sale of F-35 fighter jets to Saudi Arabia<\/a> should account for Israel\u2019s qualitative military edge and Riyadh\u2019s place in a broader US-led regional security architecture before it moves forward, a Washington national-security expert told The Jerusalem Post following the State Department\u2019s approval of a potential $24.3 billion deal.<\/p>\n

Jonathan Ruhe, Fellow for American Strategy at the Jewish Institute for National Security of America (JINSA), said two major issues should be resolved before the kingdom receives the advanced stealth fighters \u2013 with Israel\u2019s military edge and regional integration at the top of the list.<\/p>\n

\u201cThe entire F-35 program is designed to support US-led collective defense,\u201d Ruhe told the Post.<\/p>\n

\u201cAmerica must show leadership on integrating Saudi Arabia<\/a> into a new regional security architecture, and Riyadh also needs to show it\u2019s a committed partner before it can obtain F-35s,\u201d he said. \u201cIsrael\u2019s QME is a key factor in this regional integration, and should be reflected in any potential F-35 sale to the kingdom.\u201d<\/p>\n

The State Department on Thursday approved a possible Foreign Military Sale to Saudi Arabia of 48 F-35A Lightning II Joint Strike Fighters, 49 Pratt & Whitney F135 engines and related equipment, training and support, with an estimated value of $24.3 billion.<\/p>\n

\"AnAn F-35 adir from 140 squadron take part in an Israeli air force air show during the graduation ceremony for soldiers who have completed the IAF Flight Course, at the Hatzerim Air Base in the Negev desert, June 29, 2023. (credit: OFER ZIDON\/FLASH90)<\/p>\n

The proposed transaction is not yet a completed contract. The State Department has approved the possible sale, which now moves through the US arms-sale process and congressional review. The State Department said the deal would strengthen Saudi Arabia\u2019s ability to deter threats and improve interoperability with US and allied forces, and maintained that it \u201cwill not alter the military balance in the region.\u201d<\/p>\n

Israel is currently the only country in the Middle East operating the F-35. US policy on Israel\u2019s qualitative military edge, or QME, is more than a political commitment: Congress wrote the requirement into law in 2008, obligating the US government to consider the effect of major regional arms sales on Israel\u2019s ability to counter credible military threats while minimizing casualties and damage.<\/p>\n

For Ruhe, preserving that edge should be part of a broader US effort to integrate Saudi Arabia into a regional defense architecture, rather than be treated simply as a technical question about the capabilities installed on individual aircraft.<\/p>\n

China is the second test<\/p>\n

The second issue, Ruhe said, concerns Riyadh\u2019s defense and technology relationship with Beijing<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u201cIn exchange for US arms sales and other security cooperation, Washington and Riyadh need an overarching, and overdue, agreement that formally ends worrisome Saudi-Chinese defense and technology ties,\u201d he told the Post.<\/p>\n

The New York Times reported Wednesday that US intelligence officials have warned in internal assessments that China could potentially obtain sensitive F-35 technology through espionage in Saudi Arabia or through Beijing\u2019s existing military and security relationships with the kingdom.<\/p>\n

A Defense Intelligence Agency assessment examined Chinese access to Saudi military facilities<\/a>, as well as the kingdom\u2019s use of Chinese telecommunications technology, and raised questions about whether sites housing sensitive F-35 systems could be adequately secured, according to the report. US intelligence analysts have also examined whether Riyadh would agree to restrict contact with Chinese military and intelligence personnel and remove certain Chinese telecommunications equipment from sensitive installations.<\/p>\n

Those concerns are not entirely new. Similar worries over Chinese ties played a role in the difficulties surrounding a proposed F-35 sale to the United Arab Emirates following the Abraham Accords.<\/p>\n

US enters negotiations with more to offer<\/p>\n

Ruhe argued that Washington enters those negotiations with substantial leverage.<\/p>\n

\u201cThe United States has leverage here, since it can offer Saudi Arabia much more than China can,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n

The F-35 is among the most sensitive weapons systems the United States exports, combining stealth, advanced sensors, electronic warfare capabilities and networked combat systems. The proposed Saudi package would also include secure communications and cryptographic equipment, electronic warfare database support, training, simulators, software and logistical support.<\/p>\n

Lockheed Martin, based in Fort Worth, Texas, would be the principal aircraft contractor, while Pratt & Whitney would provide the engines.<\/p>\n

The China question has therefore become intertwined with the question Ruhe places first: whether introducing the region\u2019s second F-35 operator can strengthen a US-led security system without undermining Israel\u2019s military advantage.<\/p>\n

\u201cThe potential F-35 sale to Saudi Arabia shouldn\u2019t move forward unless two key issues are first resolved,\u201d Ruhe said.<\/p>\n

Jonathan Ruhe is JINSA\u2019s Fellow for American Strategy. He previously worked at the Bipartisan Policy Center, focusing on Middle East and former Soviet Union security issues, and his work has appeared in The Wall Street Journal, The Washington Post, Foreign Policy and The Dispatch.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"WASHINGTON \u2013 Any US sale of F-35 fighter jets to Saudi Arabia should account for Israel\u2019s qualitative military…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":619474,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[1657,7737,81363,85,46,43,78,13931,1032],"class_list":["post-619473","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-israel","tag-china","tag-congress","tag-f-35","tag-il","tag-israel","tag-news","tag-saudi-arabia","tag-state-department","tag-united-states"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/619473","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=619473"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/619473\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/619474"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=619473"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=619473"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=619473"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}