{"id":656793,"date":"2026-10-25T16:26:15","date_gmt":"2026-10-25T16:26:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/656793\/"},"modified":"2026-10-25T16:26:15","modified_gmt":"2026-10-25T16:26:15","slug":"why-israels-latest-assault-on-hebron-is-so-significant-for-the-west-bank-israel-palestine-conflict-news","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/656793\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Israel\u2019s latest assault on Hebron is so significant for the West Bank | Israel-Palestine conflict News"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Palestinians in Hebron have been subjected to days of Israeli raids and forced displacement in the latest assault on the occupied West Bank city.<\/p>\n<p>Israel has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2026\/10\/24\/more-than-2000-forced-from-homes-in-hebron-amid-israels-west-bank-raids\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">imposed a lockdown<\/a> on Palestinians and detained at least 47 Palestinians across Hebron since Friday, according to the Palestinian Prisoner\u2019s Society.<\/p>\n<p>Recommended Stories list of 3 itemsend of list<\/p>\n<p>About 2,500 people have been forced out of the city as some Palestinian homes have been <a style=\"font-size:22px\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2026\/10\/25\/israeli-forces-turn-hebron-homes-into-military-posts-amid-lockdown\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">converted into military posts and barracks<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The operations followed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2026\/10\/23\/israel-arrests-36-palestinians-in-the-west-bank-attacks-on-farmers-ramp-up\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">a shooting attack<\/a> on Friday that killed two soldiers while the two Palestinian suspects were also killed.<\/p>\n<p>Here is what to know about Israel\u2019s latest assault on Hebron:<\/p>\n<p>Mass forced expulsions<\/p>\n<p>Hebron has been subject to severe collective punishment by Israeli forces that has impacted about 900,000 Palestinians.<\/p>\n<p>The military lockdown began immediately after a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2026\/10\/23\/israel-arrests-36-palestinians-in-the-west-bank-attacks-on-farmers-ramp-up\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Friday morning shooting<\/a> at a military checkpoint in the Farsh al-Hawa area.<\/p>\n<p>After the closure of all entrances to the city, Israeli forces launched a large demolition operation on dozens of Palestinian buildings.<\/p>\n<p>Troops also stormed the Ein Deir Bahha neighbourhood, forcing dozens of families to flee from their homes at night without any belongings. According to Hebron municipality data, the targeted displacement area covers 350 dunams (35 hectares or 86 acres), and nearly 500 Palestinian families have been uprooted.<\/p>\n<p>Hesham al-Sharbati, a human rights researcher, told Al Jazeera that the military\u2019s actions represent \u201ca complete eviction campaign for a Palestinian residential neighbourhood\u201d. He said what is happening is \u201ca form of ethnic cleansing\u201d and the collective punishment of the Palestinian community \u201camounts to a war crime\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Moamar Yousef al-Awiwi, a Hebron municipal council member, said the latest Israeli operation in the city comes after a series of measures aimed at displacing the Palestinian population.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c[It] serves as a crime and collective punishment contrary to all international customs and laws,\u201d he told Al Jazeera.<\/p>\n<p>Rights groups have compared the current assault on Hebron to the tactics used during the January 2025 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2023\/7\/3\/a-real-massacre-israels-attack-on-palestinians-in-jenin\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u201cIron Wall\u201d operation in the Jenin and Nur Shams refugee camps<\/a>, which displaced more than 30,000 people and destroyed over half of their residential buildings.<\/p>\n<p>Economic strangulation<\/p>\n<p>Hebron is an important city for the Palestinian economy, which is in the midst of a severe crisis caused by Israel\u2019s genocidal war on Gaza and <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/aIVyUYOo-dQ\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">pogroms<\/a> and raids by Israeli forces and settlers in the West Bank.<\/p>\n<p>Hebron accounts for about 40 percent of Palestinian industrial output and 30 percent of exports, but economic activity has been badly affected by recent Israeli restrictions and assaults.<\/p>\n<p>Hebron has the highest concentration of military obstacles in the West Bank with about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/features\/2026\/10\/11\/creating-a-ghost-town-lives-in-limbo-behind-israeli-gates-and-checkpoints\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">40 percent of the 89 main checkpoints<\/a> in the occupied territory concentrated in the city\u2019s most highly restricted zones.<\/p>\n<p>Economic researcher Ahmed Abu Qamar said the current restrictions on Hebron will be felt widely due to the city\u2019s economic significance for the West Bank.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHebron\u2026 [is a] first-class industrial city and is considered one of the most important pillars and foundations of the Palestinian economy regarding [its] broad industrial and commercial base,\u201d Abu Qamar told Al Jazeera. \u201cAny restrictions imposed on it or any closures of its outlets or restrictions on freedom of movement \u2026 or military operation[s] will put pressure on the entire Palestinian economy in the West Bank.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Restrictions on trade and business activity in Hebron lead to \u201ca rise in production costs due to the difficulty of supply and logistical disruption\u201d with businesses likely to miss delivery deadlines.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cUltimately, the halting of facilities or reducing production lines \u2026 [means] many economic facilities will be forced to either completely stop working or reduce their working hours to the minimum,\u201d he added.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-arc-image-770 wp-image-4670307\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/INTERACTIVE-Palestine-West-Bank-Hebron-H1-H2-Ibrahimi-Mosque-Israel-Tomb-Patriarchs-1781681719.png\" alt=\"INTERACTIVE Palestine West Bank Hebron H1 H2 Ibrahimi Mosque Israel Tomb Patriarchs-1781681719\" data-interactive=\"true\" fetchpriority=\"low\"\/>(Al Jazeera)City centre settlers<\/p>\n<p>The daily life of Palestinians in Hebron is also badly affected by the hundreds of Israeli settlers in the Old City.<\/p>\n<p>Under the 1997 Hebron Protocol, Hebron was divided into two sectors: H1, supposedly under Palestinian civil control, and H2, representing 20 percent of the city. The latter was to remain under complete Israeli security control with 7,000 Palestinians living there subject to the strict dictates of the military apparatus.<\/p>\n<p>Israeli authorities have systematically expanded \u201cclosed zones\u201d around settlements in the city centre, which are illegal under international law. In early October, Israeli authorities installed three iron gates across a 200-metre (220-yard) stretch of the Old City, further cutting off historical commercial arteries, such as Shuhada Street, where more than 500 shops have been forcibly shuttered over the years.<\/p>\n<p>Over the winter, many Palestinian residents are forced to navigate dangerous, unlit paths through local cemeteries just to bypass military closures and bag searches.<\/p>\n<p>Religious site tensions<\/p>\n<p>At the epicentre of the H2 zone lies the Ibrahimi Mosque, revered by Muslims and Jews, who refer to it as the Tomb of the Patriarchs. This 14th-century site is part of the Old City, which UNESCO has recognised as a World Heritage Site, and has been subject to numerous assaults by Israeli settlers.<\/p>\n<p>In 1994, an American-Israeli settler opened fire with an automatic assault rifle inside the sanctuary, killing 29 Palestinian worshippers and prompting the Israeli military to permanently partition the holy site and severely restrict Palestinian access to surrounding neighbourhoods.<\/p>\n<p>Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich announced the seizure of planning and construction powers over the mosque and the surrounding H2 zone, stripping the Palestinian municipality of its oversight.<\/p>\n<p>In doing so, Smotrich declared he had abolished vital parts of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2026\/6\/17\/israel-takes-control-of-hebrons-ibrahimi-mosque-what-next\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">1997 Hebron Agreement<\/a>, marking a dramatic shift that further entrenches the occupation in the city.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Palestinians in Hebron have been subjected to days of Israeli raids and forced displacement in the latest assault&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":656794,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[184,42,46,44,47,2899,43,6803,45,48,40,38,41,39],"class_list":["post-656793","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-headlines","tag-economy","tag-headlines","tag-israel","tag-israel-palestine-conflict","tag-middle-east","tag-military","tag-news","tag-news-analysis","tag-occupied-west-bank","tag-palestine","tag-top-news","tag-top-stories","tag-topnews","tag-topstories"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/656793","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=656793"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/656793\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/656794"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=656793"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=656793"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/il\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=656793"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}