The Italy Ministry of Health reports that the Lombardy Region has identified a case of infection with the low-pathogenicity avian influenza A(H9N2) virus of animal origin, in a individual with concomitant illnesses, who came from a non-European country (imported) where he contracted the infection, and is currently hospitalized.

This is the first human case of H9N2 avian influenza detected in Europe. Based on the scientific information available to date, infection occurs through direct exposure to infected poultry or contaminated environments or materials. Human cases are characterized by mild illness, and human-to-human transmission has never been reported.

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All the required checks were promptly carried out and the relevant contacts were identified, as part of the ordinary prevention and surveillance activities.

The Ministry of Health immediately activated coordination with the Lombardy Region, the Istituto Superiore di Sanità, and the national reference laboratory expert group, and ensured the coordination and updating of the relevant international bodies.

Currently, no critical issues have been identified and the situation is being constantly monitored.