{"id":17690,"date":"2025-09-12T09:01:07","date_gmt":"2025-09-12T09:01:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/17690\/"},"modified":"2025-09-12T09:01:07","modified_gmt":"2025-09-12T09:01:07","slug":"amazon-joins-spacex-in-satellite-internet-race","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/17690\/","title":{"rendered":"Amazon joins SpaceX in satellite internet race"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>CNBC&#8217;s Investing in Space newsletter offers a\u00a0view into the business of space exploration and privatization, delivered straight to your inbox.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/spacenewsletter\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Sign up to receive future editions.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The Amazon logo for Project Kuiper is displayed on a mobile phone. <\/p>\n<p>Nurphoto | Nurphoto | Getty Images<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"headline0\"\/>Overview: Amazon plays catch-up with SpaceX in satellite internet race<\/p>\n<p>Last month, the number of Amazon&#8217;s internet-beaming Kuiper satellites in orbit barely hit three digits. By last week, the world&#8217;s U.S. largest retailer was snatching its first contract to supply in-flight WiFi to an airline \u2014 many of which have already contracted to employ the rival services of SpaceX&#8217;s Starlink mega-constellation.<\/p>\n<p>There was always bound to be a first airline to make the jump to Amazon&#8217;s low Earth orbit satellite network and test out Project Kuiper&#8217;s pledge of fast, reliable connectivity. And JetBlue&#8217;s decision to tap the services\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aboutamazon.com\/news\/innovation-at-amazon\/jetblue-amazon-project-kuiper-in-flight-wifi-partnership\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">on select aircraft starting in 2027<\/a>\u00a0and improve on its Fly-fi in-flight WiFi perks still leaves Amazon with a wide gap to bridge in the catch-up with Starlink, whose airline customers include the likes of Virgin Atlantic, United Airlines and Air France.<\/p>\n<p>But Amazon&#8217;s fledgling triumph injects a fresh challenge in the satellite-powered internet market where SpaceX&#8217;s Starlink had increasingly emerged as a dominant player, despite some competition from Eutelsat&#8217;s OneWeb, China&#8217;s SpaceSat and Viasat. To be sure, Amazon&#8217;s Project Kuiper constellation is still in its early days, with a mere 102 satellites in orbit \u2014 a drop in the sea compared with the 1,600 units the Federal Communications Commission requires to be deployed by July 2026 and the 3,236 that Jeff Bezos&#8217; company targets by July 2029. Kuiper&#8217;s numbers of active satellites dim even further, compared with the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/planet4589.org\/space\/con\/star\/stats.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">8,393 satellites<\/a>\u00a0that Starlink had in orbit as of Sept. 8, out of 12,000 spacecraft the company has been permitted to launch by the FCC under an initial approval.<\/p>\n<p>Suffice to say, Musk&#8217;s Starlink has the starting edge on scale, helped along by SpaceX&#8217;s considerable launch capacity. The company had impressively notched 100 Falcon 9 launches by the middle of August,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/spaceflightnow.com\/2025\/08\/17\/live-coverage-24-starlink-satellites-to-launch-from-california-on-100th-falcon-9-rocket-of-the-year\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">with 72 of these spaceflights<\/a>\u00a0carrying Starlink satellites. Meanwhile, it was only in January this year that Bezos&#8217; Blue Origin undertook the maiden flight of the heavy-lift New Glenn, which was nonetheless commissioned for 12 Kuiper launches \u2014 with an option for another 15 \u2014\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.blueorigin.com\/news\/amazon-selects-new-glenn-for-kuiper\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">all the way back in 2022<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In the interim, Amazon&#8217;s first Kuiper batches reached low orbit courtesy of the services of other commercial providers, such as United Launch Alliance&#8217;s Atlas V rocket and \u2014 perhaps ironically,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2021\/01\/26\/elon-musk-blasts-jeff-bezos-amazon-competitor-to-spacexs-starlink-.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">given Musk and Bezos&#8217; previous satellite feud<\/a>\u00a0\u2014 Space X&#8217;s Falcon 9. ArianeSpace also has a contract to perform 18 Kuiper launches, of which 16 to be carried out by an &#8220;advanced version&#8221; of the Ariane 64.<\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s a reason why the satellite internet provision market is heating up. Global satellite operators have slated roughly 70,000 LEO satellite plans due to launch between 2025 and 2031,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.goldmansachs.com\/insights\/articles\/the-global-satellite-market-is-forecast-to-become-seven-times-bigger\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">according to a March report from Goldman Sachs<\/a>, whose Head of Greater China Technology Research Allen Chang at the time anticipates the &#8220;mainstream use case for satellite internet technology to be the upcoming 6G communications.&#8221; While the commercial rollout of 6G isn&#8217;t expected for at least another five years, a ramp-up of LEO satellite services is likely to benefit the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/stories\/2024\/09\/2-5-billion-people-lack-internet-access-how-connectivity-can-unlock-their-potential\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">roughly 2.5 billion of people<\/a>\u00a0&#8211; or 30.5% of the world&#8217;s population \u2014 who lack internet access, along with users in remote, war-torn or sparsely populated regions.<\/p>\n<p>SpaceX isn&#8217;t sitting idle as Amazon prepares to enter the arena and supply customer services\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aboutamazon.com\/news\/innovation-at-amazon\/what-is-amazon-project-kuiper\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">by late 2025<\/a>. Just this week, the company agreed\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ir.echostar.com\/news-releases\/news-release-details\/echostar-announces-spectrum-sale-and-commercial-agreement-spacex\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">a roughly $17 billion deal<\/a>\u00a0to buy Echostar&#8217;s wireless spectrum licenses and bolster Starlink&#8217;s 5G business, with SpaceX President and Chief Operating Officer Gwynne Shotwell\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/Gwynne_Shotwell\/status\/1965004736358449438\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">hailing the purchase<\/a>\u00a0on social media as another step &#8220;to advance our mission to end mobile dead zones everywhere on Earth!&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"headline1\"\/>What&#8217;s up<\/p>\n<p>Fate of costly SLS rocket under question\u00a0\u2014 As NASA&#8217;s tempestuous budget is about to be decided over the coming weeks, attention is turning to whether the cost-heavy SLS rocket \u2014 whose launches command a $4-billion price tag \u2014 will make the cut. \u2014\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/space\/2025\/09\/congress-and-trump-may-compromise-on-the-sls-rocket-by-axing-its-costly-upper-stage\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Ars Technica<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Space travel can expedite stem cell aging, study finds \u2014 Spaceflight can lead to astronauts&#8217; bones losing density and prompt their genes to alter expression, with research now suggesting time spent in space accelerates aging tenfold. \u2014\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/science\/science-news\/space-travel-may-accelerate-aging-stem-cells-much-10-fold-study-says-rcna228614\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">NBC News<\/a><\/p>\n<p>NASA rover finds possible signs of life on Mars \u2014 A sample collected by NASA&#8217;s Perseverance rover from the &#8220;Cheyava Falls&#8221; rock revealed biosignatures, which could hint at potential past life on the red plant. \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/spaceanddefense.io\/mars-rover-discovers-potential-biosignature\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Space &amp; Defense<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Superfast electrons&#8217; solar origins unveiled \u2014 The European Space Agency&#8217;s Solar Orbiter has pinpointed two types of solar energetic electrons (SEE) with different sources in solar flares and coronal mass ejections. \u2014\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/Space_in_Member_States\/United_Kingdom\/UK-built_spacecraft_reveals_solar_origins_of_superfast_electrons\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">European Space Agency<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"headline2\"\/>Industry maneuvers<\/p>\n<p>U.S. losing space race to China because of Starship lags: Former NASA head \u2014 Former NASA chief Jim Bridenstine said the U.S. is falling behind Beijing in the space race because of ongoing delays with SpaceX&#8217;s Starship, which has been selected as a central part of the Artemis program to return U.S. astronauts to the Moon. \u2014\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/space\/nasa-space-race-china-moon-starship-b2819863.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">The Independent<\/a><\/p>\n<p>NASA targets multiple crewed space stations post-ISS era \u2014 NASA has put forward proposals for future manned stations followed the planned retirement of the International Space Station at the end of the decade. \u2014\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.extremetech.com\/aerospace\/nasa-wants-to-support-multiple-manned-space-stations-after-iss-retirement\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Extreme Tech<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Space Force to deploy small satellites for GEO comms \u2014 The U.S. Space Force is now turning to small geostationary communications satellites under the Protected Tactical Satcom-Global (PTS-G) program. \u2014\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/the-space-forces-pts-g-program-plans-to-use-small-satellites-for-geostationary-communications\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Space News<\/a><\/p>\n<p>SpaceX Dragon capsule nudges ISS farther from Earth \u2014 A SpaceX Drago cargo capsule has boosted the International Space Station away from Earth, completing a key test. Visiting cargo spacecraft \u2014 historically Russia&#8217;s Progress spacecraft \u2014 typically push the ISS higher from the Earth&#8217;s orbit periodically, when the facility naturally falls back to the planet. \u2014\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.space.com\/space-exploration\/international-space-station\/spacex-dragon-cargo-capsule-boosts-iss-higher-above-earth-in-key-test\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Space.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p>NASA bars Chinese nationals from working on its space programs \u2014 NASA had restricted Chinese citizens with U.S. visas from working on the space agency&#8217;s programs, amid a heating race between the two countries to reach the Moon. \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2025-09-10\/nasa-cuts-access-for-chinese-citizens-in-us-beijing-space-salvo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Bloomberg<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"headline3\"\/>Market movers<\/p>\n<p>SpaceX buys EchoStar&#8217;s wireless spectrum licenses \u2014 SpaceX will procure EchoStar&#8217;s wireless spectrum licenses in a $17 billion deal set to serve the expansion of the Starlink satellite network&#8217;s 5G connectivity abilities. \u2014\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/media-telecom\/spacex-buys-wireless-spectrum-echostar-17-billion-deal-2025-09-08\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Reuters\u00a0<\/a>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>SpaceTech Astradyne raises 2 million euros for space solar panels \u2014 Italy&#8217;s Astradyne clinched 2 million euros ($2.34 million) in a seed investment round led by Primo Capital through its Primo Space fund for the development of ultralight solar panels designed for use in space. \u2014\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eu-startups.com\/2025\/09\/italian-spacetech-astradyne-just-raised-e2-million-for-its-ultralight-solar-panels-designed-for-space\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">EU-Startups.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p>NordSpace to attempt Taiga launch by mid-September \u2014 NordSpace is hoping to achieve Canada&#8217;s first commercial space launch with the take-off of the Taiga rocket by the middle of this month. The company previously failed to lift off the rocket in August. \u2014\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/vocm.com\/2025\/09\/08\/nordspace-planning-to-reattempt-rocket-launch-in-st-lawrence-by-mid-month\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">VOCM<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"headline4\"\/>On the horizon<\/p>\n<p>Sept. 11 \u2014 Roscosmos&#8217; Soyuz 2.1A to head out from Baikonur, Kazakhstan, with supplies for the International Space Station<\/p>\n<p>Sept. 12 \u2014 Roscosmos&#8217; Soyuz 2.1B to depart Plesetsk, Russia, with the Glonass-K1 \u00a0navigation satellite<\/p>\n<p>Sept. 13 \u2014 SpaceX&#8217;s Falcon 9 to launch with Starlink satellites out of California<\/p>\n<p>Sept. 14 \u2014 SpaceX&#8217;s Falcon 9 to take off from Florida with the Cygnus NG-23 spacecraft with supplies to the International Space Station\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Sept. 15 \u2014 China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation&#8217;s Long March 2C to leave with an unknown payload out of Jiuquan, China<\/p>\n<p>Sept. 17 \u2014 SpaceX&#8217;s Falcon 9 to depart with Starlink satellites out of California<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"CNBC&#8217;s Investing in Space newsletter offers a\u00a0view into the business of space exploration and privatization, delivered straight to&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":17691,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[4562,553,111,139,69,147,392,4983,145],"class_list":{"0":"post-17690","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-space","8":"tag-breaking-news-technology","9":"tag-business-news","10":"tag-new-zealand","11":"tag-newzealand","12":"tag-nz","13":"tag-science","14":"tag-space","15":"tag-space-industry","16":"tag-technology"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17690","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17690"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17690\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17691"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17690"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17690"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17690"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}