{"id":209420,"date":"2025-12-31T04:17:13","date_gmt":"2025-12-31T04:17:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/209420\/"},"modified":"2025-12-31T04:17:13","modified_gmt":"2025-12-31T04:17:13","slug":"the-head-of-californias-wildlife-department-is-stepping-down-after-15-years","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/209420\/","title":{"rendered":"The head of California&#8217;s wildlife department is stepping down after 15 years"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Charlton \u201cChuck\u201d Bonham will be stepping down as director of the California Department of Fish and Wildlife at the end of the month, after contending with a slew of contentious issues during his long tenure, including the resurgence of wolves and  plummeting salmon populations.<\/p>\n<p>Starting Jan. 26, Bonham will become the California executive director of the Nature Conservancy, one of the country\u2019s major environmental nonprofits.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAfter 15 years, I just felt like I gave all I could to public service, and it was just the time for change,\u201d Bonham said at a California Fish and Game Commission meeting this month.<\/p>\n<p>Initially appointed by former Gov. Jerry Brown in 2011, Bonham is the longest-serving director of the agency, which has an annual budget of roughly $1 billion and more than 3,000 employees. <\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s wasn\u2019t an easy job, Bonham said. Being the state\u2019s top wildlife manager entails balancing the conservation of animals with the needs of people, including public safety and economic pursuits. A decision that delights animal welfare advocates can anger industry stakeholders (and vice versa).<\/p>\n<p>Take wolves. The same year Bonham took the reins of the agency, the first gray wolf the state had hosted in nearly a century wandered in from Oregon. Wolves have since <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/environment\/story\/2024-11-30\/two-new-wolf-packs-confirmed-in-california-population-increase\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">recolonized the state<\/a> \u2014 a development hailed by conservationists as an ecological win but derided by many ranchers whose cattle are slaughtered by the skilled pack hunters.<\/p>\n<p>Recently, the California Department of Fish and Wildlife made what Bonham <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/cal-span.org\/meeting\/cfg_20251210\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">described as a \u201cgut-wrenching decision\u201d<\/a> to euthanize several members of a wolf pack in the Sierra Valley that was responsible for an unprecedented number of livestock attacks.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI feel like it\u2019s affected my health. It\u2019s been miserable, but it is the balance of the two things that are happening,\u201d Bonham said at the recent commission meeting. There\u2019s the \u201cbeautiful recovery\u201d and \u201cwhat our rural communities are going through.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Then there\u2019s salmon. Bonham\u2019s colleagues have publicly praised him for overseeing the removal of four dams along the Klamath River, <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/wildlife.ca.gov\/News\/Archive\/salmon-everywhere-one-year-after-klamath-dam-removal\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">leading to a salmon renaissance in their historic habitat<\/a>. While many see that as a major win, it doesn\u2019t represent the bigger, bleaker picture for salmon in the state. The native fish have suffered steep declines amid drought and human development. With the population so low, commercial salmon fishing <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/calmatters.org\/environment\/water\/2025\/04\/commercial-salmon-season-shut-down-again-california\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">has been closed for the last three years<\/a> \u2014 earning Bonham <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/wonews.com\/bonham-leaving-cdfw-for-leadership-role-in-conservation-group\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">scathing criticism<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>In an interview, Bonham acknowledged the challenges \u2014 particularly those that affect people\u2019s livelihoods \u2014 have worn him down. The department is involved with water management, housing development and the energy transition. Compounding the difficulty in addressing such complex matters is what Bonham described as waning civility in public discourse. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cI don\u2019t think any individual moment or issue or day for me ever became a tipping point, but I will say cumulative impacts, or effects, is real.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>At the recent Fish and Game Commission meeting, Samantha Murray, commission vice president, described him as having a \u201csteady, calm, like, sedate presence,\u201d and hailed his long institutional knowledge. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cAll we see is the even-keeled leadership in the face of an ever-growing suite of novel challenges related to climate, drought, wildfires, human-wildlife conflicts,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>Gov. Gavin Newsom<a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.org\/en-us\/newsroom\/ca-chuck-bonham-named-state-director\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"> praised Bonham in a statement<\/a>, saying he led the department with \u201cheart and conviction\u201d and calling him \u201ca champion for California\u2019s natural heritage.\u201d <\/p>\n<p>            <img class=\"image\" alt=\"Several people hold large animal carriers tilted toward a waterway. An animal can be seen in one.  \"   width=\"2000\" height=\"1334\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/1767154633_793_.jpeg\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\"\/>         <\/p>\n<p>Charlton \u201cChuck\u201d Bonham, center, helps release beavers in a Plumas County waterway in 2023. <\/p>\n<p>(California Department of Fish and Wildlife)<\/p>\n<p>But to others, Bonham represents an ill-advised turn for the department that critics say has been hijacked by left-leaning values and has become out-of-touch with the state\u2019s hunters and fishers. Some suggest the way the agency presents itself is evidence of this shift: In 2013, the department assumed its current name. Prior to that, it was called the California Department of Fish and Game. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cDuring his time as the director Californians have lost the ability to fish and hunt for countless species of fish and game due to mismanagement,\u201d Mike Rasmussen, a Northern California fishing guide, <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/reel\/DSDRfpvj8Tz\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">wrote in an Instagram post<\/a> about his departure. \u201cBye Felicia!\u201d he added.<\/p>\n<p>Bonham described his transition to a nonprofit as \u201ccoming back home.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The outgoing director grew up in Atlanta and attended the University of Georgia as an undergrad.<\/p>\n<p>After graduation, he volunteered with the Peace Corps, landing in West Africa\u2019s Senegal.<\/p>\n<p>After that, \u201cI wanted to go back to a space that really mattered to me as a person, which is the outdoors,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>For several years, he worked as an outdoor guide, primarily leading whitewater rafting trips at the Nantahala Outdoor Center in North Carolina.<\/p>\n<p>But he believed there was more he could do to take care of the wild places he cherished. So he enrolled at Louis &amp; Clark Law School in Portland, Ore., where he studied public interest law with a focus on the environment.<\/p>\n<p>He also interned for Trout Unlimited, a nonprofit that aims to protect rivers and streams, which turned out to be his conduit to California.<\/p>\n<p>The nonprofit asked him to handle their legal work in California, which he calls \u201cthe greatest place.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>It was in that position, in the early aughts, that Bonham first became immersed in the <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/articles\/klamath-basin-confused-about-whats-happening-on-the-klamath-heres-a-rundown\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">fierce disagreement over what to do with scarce water<\/a> in the Klamath Basin \u2014 irrigate farms or protect salmon. Native Americans clashed with farmers. It was \u201cdescribed as a choice between people and the environment. Fish or farms,\u201d he said. \u201cAnd it was dramatic.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>That experience was tapped for the next stage in his career, when Bonham became director of the state wildlife department. He transitioned into a key negotiator with stakeholders including tribes and the federal government, leading to the takedown of four hydroelectric dams. <\/p>\n<p>Once Bonham departs, Valerie Termini, the department\u2019s chief deputy director, will take the reins on an interim basis. It will be up to  Newsom \u2014 or whoever succeeds him once his term ends next year \u2014 to appoint a permanent replacement. <\/p>\n<p>Brendan Cummings, conservation director for the Center for Biological Diversity, said that while he often disagreed with Bonham\u2019s decisions, he ultimately thinks the state\u2019s wildlife is in a better place than had someone else been at the helm. <\/p>\n<p>With threats like climate change looming, \u201cwhoever succeeds Chuck will play an essential role in whether California is able to protect our natural heritage in the very, very difficult decades ahead,\u201d he said. <\/p>\n<p>The Nature Conservancy, a more than 70-year-old nonprofit, focuses on ocean and land stewardship, as well as shaping state and federal policy \u2014 and coming up with \u201ccreative solutions,\u201d Bonham said.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s similar to what he\u2019s been doing, but he believes that in the private sphere, \u201cI can do it often a little bit more nimbly and entrepreneurially, and I\u2019m looking forward to that.\u201d<\/p>\n<p> <script async src=\"\/\/www.instagram.com\/embed.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Charlton \u201cChuck\u201d Bonham will be stepping down as director of the California Department of Fish and Wildlife at&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":209421,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[3041,127509,179,14134,26034,3936,23436,273,8321,111,139,26328,69,384,127510,147,13672,406,50452,379],"class_list":{"0":"post-209420","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-environment","8":"tag-agency","9":"tag-bonham","10":"tag-california","11":"tag-decision","12":"tag-department","13":"tag-director","14":"tag-drought","15":"tag-environment","16":"tag-fish","17":"tag-new-zealand","18":"tag-newzealand","19":"tag-nonprofit","20":"tag-nz","21":"tag-people","22":"tag-salmon-population","23":"tag-science","24":"tag-state","25":"tag-wildlife","26":"tag-wolf","27":"tag-year"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/209420","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=209420"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/209420\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/209421"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=209420"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=209420"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=209420"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}