{"id":213117,"date":"2026-01-02T11:58:09","date_gmt":"2026-01-02T11:58:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/213117\/"},"modified":"2026-01-02T11:58:09","modified_gmt":"2026-01-02T11:58:09","slug":"something-in-dark-chocolate-could-slow-aging-on-a-genetic-level-sciencealert","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/213117\/","title":{"rendered":"Something in Dark Chocolate Could Slow Aging on a Genetic Level : ScienceAlert"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Good news, dark chocolate lovers: the treat is rich in an ingredient that slows down biological aging in the body, according to a new study.<\/p>\n<p>The compound <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Theobromine\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">theobromine<\/a> is an alkaloid produced in significant quantities by the beans of the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Theobroma_cacao\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Theobroma cacao <\/a>tree.<\/p>\n<p>A team of researchers led by scientists from King&#8217;s College London (KCL) found that people with more theobromine in their blood tended to also have signs of slower biological aging, as measured by two key biomarkers.<\/p>\n<p>Related: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/microbe-recipe-could-be-the-secret-to-perfect-chocolate\" style=\"--tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-color: #3b82f680; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 #0000;\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Microbe Recipe Could Be The Secret to Perfect Chocolate<\/a><\/p>\n<p>However, the study authors stopped short of permitting us to scoff as much dark chocolate as possible in an effort to extend our lives. Chocolate treats come <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/halloween-candy-can-overload-your-gut-microbiome-expert-warns\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">with downsides<\/a>, particularly when sweetened, and theobromine works best as part of a balanced diet.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Our study finds links between a key component of dark chocolate and staying younger for longer,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kcl.ac.uk\/news\/key-chemical-in-dark-chocolate-may-slow-down-ageing\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">says<\/a> Jordana Bell, an epigenomics researcher at KCL.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;While we&#8217;re not saying that people should eat more dark chocolate, this research can help us understand how everyday foods may hold clues to healthier, longer lives.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/AgeingChart.jpg\" alt=\"Biological ageing chart\" width=\"642\" height=\"641\" class=\"wp-image-187401 size-full\"   loading=\"lazy\"\/>Theobromine levels were linked to biomarkers of slower aging. (Saad et al., Aging, 2025)<\/p>\n<p>The researchers analyzed the blood samples of 1,669 people collected through two different registries and analyzed concentrations of breakdown products for compounds such as  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/how-does-caffeine-wake-you-up\" class=\"lar_link lar_link_outgoing\" data-linkid=\"73115\" data-postid=\"187398\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_self\">caffeine<\/a> and theobromine.<\/p>\n<p>They also measured two different aging indicators based on DNA methylation (chemical tags that change as we get older); one being general tagging patterns, the other serving as an indication of the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Telomere\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">length of chromosomal ends<\/a>, known as telomeres.<\/p>\n<p>According to these signals, the link between theobromine and a younger age profile was significant. A lower biological age doesn&#8217;t mean you can start having a birthday every other year, but it does point to your body staying in a better condition for longer.<\/p>\n<p>The team was careful to check for other chemicals found in cocoa and in  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/how-does-caffeine-wake-you-up\" class=\"lar_link lar_link_outgoing\" data-linkid=\"73115\" data-postid=\"187398\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_self\">coffee<\/a>, but theobromine was the only one for which an association with biological aging showed up.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s not the first time the compound has been linked <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/an-expert-unwraps-chocolates-surprising-health-benefits\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">to health benefits<\/a>, but detailed data on its effect on people is lacking.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This is a very exciting finding, and the next important questions are what is behind this association and how can we explore the interactions between dietary metabolites and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Epigenome\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">our epigenome<\/a> further?&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kcl.ac.uk\/news\/key-chemical-in-dark-chocolate-may-slow-down-ageing\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">says<\/a> clinical geneticist Ramy Saad, from KCL.<\/p>\n<p>While the researchers didn&#8217;t directly address why theobromine might slow aging, we know that alkaloids like theobromine can interact with the body&#8217;s controls for <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ibneur.2025.06.011\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">managing gene activity<\/a>, and that can, in turn, influence a whole host of biological processes.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/newsletter?utm_source=promo_generic_health\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Generic-Health-Promo-Final-642x273.jpg\" alt=\"Subscribe to ScienceAlert's free fact-checked newsletter\" width=\"642\" height=\"273\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-182810 size-medium\"   loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>While the global population is living longer, on average, that extra lifespan doesn&#8217;t always come with good health. Scientists are busy investigating how we can improve the chances of a disease-free old age, through factors including <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/scientists-have-pinpointed-the-best-diets-to-boost-healthy-aging\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">what we eat<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/these-five-simple-habits-are-key-to-slowing-aging-experts-reveal\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">how active we are<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Now there&#8217;s a new ingredient that&#8217;s worth investigating further. Future studies can now look at theobromine more closely, and see how it might be conferring the benefits \u2013 perhaps in tandem with other dark chocolate ingredients, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/compounds-in-dark-chocolate-can-make-you-feel-calmer-and-more-content-study-finds\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">including polyphenols<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;While more research is needed, the findings from this study highlight the value of population-level analyses in aging and genetics,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kcl.ac.uk\/news\/key-chemical-in-dark-chocolate-may-slow-down-ageing\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">says<\/a> KCL molecular biologist Ricardo Costeira.<\/p>\n<p>The research has been published in <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18632\/aging.206344\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Aging<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Good news, dark chocolate lovers: the treat is rich in an ingredient that slows down biological aging in&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":213118,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[134,1021,111,139,556,69],"class_list":{"0":"post-213117","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-nutrition","8":"tag-health","9":"tag-msft-content","10":"tag-new-zealand","11":"tag-newzealand","12":"tag-nutrition","13":"tag-nz"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/213117","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=213117"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/213117\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/213118"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=213117"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=213117"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=213117"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}