{"id":22364,"date":"2025-09-14T19:38:06","date_gmt":"2025-09-14T19:38:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/22364\/"},"modified":"2025-09-14T19:38:06","modified_gmt":"2025-09-14T19:38:06","slug":"french-companies-borrowing-costs-fall-below-governments-as-debt-fears-intensify","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/22364\/","title":{"rendered":"French companies\u2019 borrowing costs fall below government\u2019s as debt fears intensify"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Unlock the Editor\u2019s Digest for free<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__content-sign-up-topic-description o3-type-body-base\">Roula Khalaf, Editor of the FT, selects her favourite stories in this weekly newsletter.<\/p>\n<p>Borrowing costs for a number of French companies have fallen below those of their government, as investors\u2019 worries over the country\u2019s political crisis and growing debt pile upset the typical relationship between sovereign and corporate bonds.<\/p>\n<p>Yields on the bonds of groups including L\u2019Or\u00e9al, Airbus and Axa have sunk below those on French government debt of similar maturity in recent weeks, according to data compiled by Goldman Sachs, in a sign that investors may see them as a safer bet.<\/p>\n<p>The moves have come as the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/23cfb45e-c6d5-4a70-832d-0105d3427859\" data-trackable=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">resignation<\/a> of Fran\u00e7ois Bayrou this week as France\u2019s prime minister, the second such resignation in less than a year, deepened investor concern over French bonds and pushed yields above those of Greece and close to Italy\u2019s. <\/p>\n<p>On Friday, Fitch Ratings <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/7d886ebd-bd26-4ba9-8832-81fcb84fb51c\" data-trackable=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">downgraded<\/a> France\u2019s credit rating, citing the \u201cincreased fragmentation and polarisation of domestic politics\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTrading at par with French corporates signals that French government bonds are not a risk-free asset anymore,\u201d said Karsten Junius, chief economist at Swiss private bank J Safra Sarasin. \u201cThey are trading more like an emerging market,\u201d where corporate yields trading below the sovereign is more common, he added.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/https:\/\/d6c748xw2pzm8.cloudfront.net\/prod\/60dae8d0-8f20-11f0-bc52-7b8ab8233dad-standard.png\" alt=\"Line chart of Number of Eurozone IG companies with yields below French government bonds showing Record number of European companies' bond yields fall below French sovereign debt\" data-image-type=\"graphic\" width=\"3500\" height=\"2500\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Sovereign borrowing costs typically act as a baseline for yields on corporate bonds. This pattern has occasionally inverted in the Eurozone \u2014 where German bonds serve as the true risk-free benchmark and other member states\u2019 trade at an additional \u201cspread\u201d \u2014 particularly during the bloc\u2019s debt crisis a decade and a half ago.<\/p>\n<p>But the Goldman Sachs data shows that 10 French companies were recently trading at a negative spread to the French sovereign \u2014 which as one of the region\u2019s biggest, wealthiest economies has usually enjoyed relatively low yields \u2014 the most in data going back to 2006. Across the euro area as a whole, more than 80 companies had bond yields below France\u2019s, according to Goldman.<\/p>\n<p>Fund managers pointed to a 2033 bond issued by luxury group LVMH, which in 2024 and early 2025 traded with a yield of about 0.2-0.6 percentage points above a comparable sovereign bond, but whose yield has been as much as 0.07 percentage points below this week, its widest gap since being issued two years ago.<\/p>\n<p>Mike Riddell, a fund manager at Fidelity International, said the moves were \u201ceven more amazing if you consider that these corporate bonds are far, far less liquid than the sovereigns\u201d, which he argued should equate to about 0.1-0.2 percentage points of spread.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/https:\/\/d6c748xw2pzm8.cloudfront.net\/prod\/4d19a090-8ff5-11f0-8c02-53f6c3e24c1c-standard.png\" alt=\"Line chart of Yield on 2033 LVMH bond versus comparable sovereign bond showing LVMH bond yield falls below that of French government bond\" data-image-type=\"graphic\" width=\"3500\" height=\"2500\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/p>\n<p>The moves were less a reflection of default probabilities than the glut of government bonds hitting the market, Riddell argued, with governments \u201cstill issuing bonds like they\u2019re going out of fashion, while corporates generally aren\u2019t, at least not in public markets\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>The topsy-turvy market also reflects a dramatic rally in global credit that has taken US and European corporate spreads to their <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/adb4c7da-26af-4550-8d5e-b3527bde7684\" data-trackable=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">tightest<\/a> against sovereign benchmarks in years. The rally in credit, accompanying a series of record highs in stock indices, reflects an exuberance in markets for riskier assets, which is fuelling fears of a bubble.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cYou can rationalise tight corporate credit spreads as long as you want, but ultimately if and when we have another crisis or recession, then corporate credit spreads will widen aggressively,\u201d said Riddell.<\/p>\n<p>While France\u2019s investment-grade corporates are performing well, further down the rating scale French businesses with large debt piles in sectors vulnerable to downturns in consumer spending, such as retail and telecoms, have seen their borrowing spreads widen.<\/p>\n<p>The country\u2019s riskier borrowers \u2014 such as retailer Casino as well as Colisee and Cerba, companies owned by private equity firm EQT \u2014 are increasingly becoming the targets of hedge funds and looking to scoop up high-yielding debt.<\/p>\n<p>Additional reporting by Euan Healy in London<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Unlock the Editor\u2019s Digest for free Roula Khalaf, Editor of the FT, selects her favourite stories in this&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":22365,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[138,219,111,139,69],"class_list":["post-22364","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-economy","tag-business","tag-economy","tag-new-zealand","tag-newzealand","tag-nz"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22364","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22364"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22364\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22365"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22364"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22364"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22364"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}