{"id":274770,"date":"2026-02-09T04:36:10","date_gmt":"2026-02-09T04:36:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/274770\/"},"modified":"2026-02-09T04:36:10","modified_gmt":"2026-02-09T04:36:10","slug":"is-2026-the-year-new-zealand-councils-crack-down-on-airbnb-operators","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/274770\/","title":{"rendered":"Is 2026 the year New Zealand councils crack down on Airbnb operators?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>They\u2019re supposed to pay higher rates and abide by various rules and regulations, but many Airbnb operators don\u2019t bother \u2013 and get away with it. Christchurch is making moves to change that. Will other councils follow suit?<\/p>\n<p>Short-term rentals are used by thousands of New Zealanders as a way to make income from properties they own, and by hundreds of thousands more as somewhere to stay in places they\u2019re visiting for work or a holiday. While Airbnb is by far the largest and most popular of these accommodation providers, there are other alternatives like BookaBach, a New Zealand subsidiary of Expedia. But there are also regulations about how this is done \u2013 even if they don\u2019t get enforced. Could that be about to change? Here\u2019s what we know.<\/p>\n<p>So what are the rules for running an Airbnb in New Zealand?\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019re charging above the fixed nightly rate for short-term visitor accommodation (STVA), currently $57 to $63, you have to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ird.govt.nz\/property\/renting-out-residential-property\/residential-rental-income-and-paying-tax-on-it\/rules-for-working-out-rental-income-and-expenses\/short-stay-standard-cost-for-renting-out-your-home-or-its-rooms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">pay tax to IRD on this income<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Many councils have increased rates for people renting out their properties as STVAs. Auckland Council used to have a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aucklandcouncil.govt.nz\/en\/property-rates-valuations\/your-rates-bill\/accommodation-provider-targeted-rate.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"> targeted accommodation rate,<\/a> which it no longer uses, but STVA providers may be charged business rates, which are higher than general rates.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Christchurch City Council introduced Airbnb rules in 2023, including<a href=\"https:\/\/ccc.govt.nz\/consents-and-licences\/resource-consents\/resource-consent-activities\/residential-and-housing\/providing-guest-accommodation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"> a maximum length of stay<\/a>, restrictions around where STVA can be provided and resource consents being required in some cases.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The Mackenzie District Council has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.stuff.co.nz\/timaru-herald\/news\/88299010\/holiday-home-owners-in-spotlight-as-mackenzie-sets-sights-on-commercial-rates\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">previously asked property owners<\/a> offering short-term accommodation to pay higher rates \u2013 but the rules are<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mackenzie.govt.nz\/rates-building-and-property\/visitor-accommodation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"> currently being reviewed<\/a>. Rotorua also <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nzherald.co.nz\/rotorua-daily-post\/news\/rotoruas-council-moves-forward-with-short-term-accommodation-charge\/GKEJL2B4ZREJ3HJ5K4RIBCR3VE\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">charges higher rates<\/a> for accommodation used for more than 60 days a year, and Thames-Coromandel District Council<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.tcdc.govt.nz\/store\/default\/3731315\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"> has proposed limits on how many people can stay in each STVA<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In Queenstown, short-term visitor accommodation requires a resource consent in many instances, and areas of the region have different rules for how many days short-term accommodation can be provided.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>These regulations often arise out of criticism that owners providing short-term accommodation to visitors exacerbate housing shortages and push up prices by keeping properties from being available as long-term rentals \u2013<a href=\"https:\/\/news.airbnb.com\/en-au\/analysis-short-term-rentals-not-the-main-drivers-of-nz-housing-challenges\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"> a claim that Airbnb denies<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"a collection of housing with price tags\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" decoding=\"async\" data-nimg=\"responsive\" style=\"position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;display:block;width:0;height:0;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;min-height:100%;max-height:100%\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Do they actually get enforced?\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Christchurch City Council employed an Airbnb compliance officer in August 2025. Investigations revealed that the majority of properties were not complying with the rules \u2013 41 of around 50 investigated properties. A<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thepress.co.nz\/nz-news\/360939915\/airbnb-rep-calls-collaboration-amid-black-market-crackdown\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"> council spokesperson told The Press <\/a>that 10 of these were converted back to long-term rentals, and two were sold.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Because so few properties have been evaluated so far, Christchurch councillor Nathaniel Herz Jardine said that the compliance officer should be considered a \u201cpilot programme\u201d for what could happen if the rules were more rigorously enforced. \u201cThere are around 4,300 units in Christchurch listed on Airbnb,\u201d he told The Spinoff. \u201cIf we scale up compliance activity, that could be 800 or more long-term rentals on the market, 150 or more properties sold, moving homes back into the community.\u201d He\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/national\/programmes\/checkpoint\/audio\/2019021405\/councillor-calling-for-hotline-to-report-airbnb-operators\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">suggesting a \u201chotline\u201d<\/a> for people to report STVA operators who aren\u2019t following the rules.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>A major issue for councils is property owners not paying the correct amount of rates for short-term rented properties. Commercial rates, which they should be paying, are about double standard residential rates. \u201cThe average Airbnb is dodging about half of their city taxes,\u201d Hertz Jardine says. \u201cThat means we pay twice \u2013 with higher house prices and higher rents, and millions of dollars a year not going to the city.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"a map of queenstown overlaid with different patches of land.\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" decoding=\"async\" data-nimg=\"responsive\" style=\"position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;display:block;width:0;height:0;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;min-height:100%;max-height:100%\"\/>Property in Queenstown is extremely expensive. Is that because everyone is turning their property into an Airbnb? (Image: Archi Banal)<\/p>\n<p>The New Zealand jurisdiction with the most stringent rules for Airbnbs \u2013 and also some of the most Airbnbs per capita \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/thespinoff.co.nz\/politics\/30-09-2025\/is-there-any-way-to-satisfy-the-ever-growing-demand-for-queenstown-housing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">is Queenstown<\/a>. Properties operating fewer than 28 days a year have standard rates; between 28 and 180 days a year increases rate payments by 25-35%, and operating more than 180 days a year increases rates by 50-80%. In 2017, the council proposed much more stringent regulations in its annual plan, but had to make a number of concessions after <a href=\"https:\/\/www.stuff.co.nz\/life-style\/homed\/housing-affordability\/131116639\/attempt-to-restrict-airbnb-in-queenstown-lakes-fails-in-environment-court\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Airbnb took the local authority to court<\/a>. With hundreds of thousands of tourists passing through Queenstown each year, the tech and property giant has resisted regulation that might channel more of those visitors to other accommodation like hotels, motels or hostels.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Julie Scott, of the Queenstown Lakes Community Housing Trust, told The Spinoff in <a href=\"https:\/\/thespinoff.co.nz\/politics\/30-09-2025\/is-there-any-way-to-satisfy-the-ever-growing-demand-for-queenstown-housing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">September 2025<\/a> that regulations were \u201ccreating more of a level playing field between throwing your home on Airbnb versus renting it to a long-term family\u201d. However, there are still thousands of Airbnbs available in Queenstown, and thousands of local families on long housing waitlists.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"A cityscape with red dashed outlines of arrows and building shapes overlaid, suggesting growth or rising development, with a prominent tower in the background and a tree partly visible on the left side.\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" decoding=\"async\" data-nimg=\"responsive\" style=\"position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;display:block;width:0;height:0;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;min-height:100%;max-height:100%\"\/>Opponents say Airbnbs make inner cities less vibrant (Image: The Spinoff)<\/p>\n<p>How has enforcing Airbnb rules worked in other places?\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>New Zealand is not the only country wrestling with the balance between providing accommodation for tourists and housing locals. Many Australian states and local agencies have strict requirements around what Airbnb can do. For instance<a href=\"https:\/\/www.airbnb.co.nz\/help\/article\/2922\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">, in New South Wales<\/a> it\u2019s impossible to list a property on Airbnb until you\u2019ve received a registration number from the government, which costs $65, and inner-city <a href=\"https:\/\/www.1news.co.nz\/2026\/01\/25\/calls-for-stronger-airbnb-regulations-in-nz-as-sydney-mulls-crackdown\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Sydney is considering halving its current 180-day limit<\/a> for short-term rentals.<\/p>\n<p>Other areas have an even harsher approach. In Spain, where there has been a lot of \u201ctourism backlash\u201d in centres like Barcelona, Airbnb has<a href=\"https:\/\/www.euronews.com\/travel\/2025\/12\/15\/spain-fines-airbnb-65-million-why-the-government-is-cracking-down-on-illegal-rentals\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"> been fined \u20ac65 million <\/a>for continuing to operate properties in violation of local rules. The city of Barcelona has said it is phasing out all tourist apartments in residential buildings by 2028, essentially preventing Airbnb from operating there. Booking.com, another short-term rental and hotel platform, is also affected.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>In London, landlords were getting around restrictions on the number of days a property could be let through Airbnb by<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/articles\/cvg96rz9061o\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"> creating multiple listings for the same property,<\/a> which the Airbnb platform allowed. A spokesperson for the Greater London Authority told the BBC: \u201cIllegal short-term lets pile pressure on supply at a time when affordable housing is desperately needed.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>On the other side are people who say that the source of income Airbnb provides is useful for local communities, and that Airbnb makes travel more affordable. In New York, effectively banning Airbnb has <a href=\"https:\/\/matadornetwork.com\/read\/hotel-room-nyc-rate-increase\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">made hotel rates much more expensive<\/a>. After rules were passed limiting Airbnb rentals in Mexico City, <a href=\"https:\/\/mexiconewsdaily.com\/culture\/how-groups-of-small-hosts-are-fighting-mexico-citys-airbnb-ban\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">a network of \u201csmall hosts<\/a>\u201d who own three or fewer properties are saying that short-term rentals aren\u2019t the main cause of housing shortages in Mexico\u2019s capital. They are advocating for a way to rent their properties while limiting some of the social harms.<\/p>\n<p>What\u2019s next for Airbnb regulation in Aotearoa?\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Queenstown mayor John Glover is calling for stronger government regulation. \u201cIf Airbnb are required to give our council the addresses of all the places on their platform, then that means at least we can follow up and make sure they\u2019ve got the right permissions and they\u2019re paying the right amount,\u201d he <a href=\"https:\/\/www.1news.co.nz\/2026\/01\/25\/calls-for-stronger-airbnb-regulations-in-nz-as-sydney-mulls-crackdown\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">told 1News<\/a>\u00a0last month.<\/p>\n<p>One crucial component, Herz Jardine says, is to require short-term rental companies to share information with local authorities. Right now, Christchurch City Council is using data from third party \u201cAirDNA\u201d, or searches of the Airbnb website, which may not pick up property owners who remove their properties temporarily. \u201cWe\u2019ve asked Airbnb for lots of info and they haven\u2019t given it to us,\u201d he says.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"They\u2019re supposed to pay higher rates and abide by various rules and regulations, but many Airbnb operators don\u2019t&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":274771,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[6527,138,17578,492,3339,111,139,69,20930,2935],"class_list":{"0":"post-274770","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-business","8":"tag-airbnb","9":"tag-business","10":"tag-christchurch-city-council","11":"tag-comments-enabled","12":"tag-housing","13":"tag-new-zealand","14":"tag-newzealand","15":"tag-nz","16":"tag-queenstown","17":"tag-society"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274770","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=274770"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274770\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/274771"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=274770"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=274770"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=274770"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}