{"id":276423,"date":"2026-02-10T06:17:10","date_gmt":"2026-02-10T06:17:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/276423\/"},"modified":"2026-02-10T06:17:10","modified_gmt":"2026-02-10T06:17:10","slug":"the-scandinavian-wellness-tradition-thats-as-good-as-a-workout","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/276423\/","title":{"rendered":"The Scandinavian wellness tradition that\u2019s as good as a workout"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Imagine achieving the same benefits of brisk exercise just by sitting down in a nice warm place a few times a week. Saunas have been around for thousands of years with versions of them in all cultures, and according to devotees (on TikTok at least) the hot boxes not only improve but even lengthen life. In Finland, where the word \u201csauna\u201d originates from, there is one sauna for every two people.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">And there does seem to be a degree of science to back up the popular pastime, with some studies linking time in the sauna with a decreased risk of heart attacks, obesity and dementia.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">More recent research conducted on mice and presented at the conference Nutrition 2024 found that daily 30-minute whole-body heat exposure to a warm environment like a sauna could help older adults, particularly women, to combat age-related obesity and insulin resistance.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Impressive outcomes certainly, but also a serious commitment to sitting naked in a highly-heated wooden box most days for 20 years.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Happily, for those of us with less time on our hands, \u201cthere is considerable evidence to suggest that sauna bathing can induce profound physiological effects,\u201d the review concluded. Though it added that more research is needed to determine exactly how often, how long and what type of sauna is most beneficial. From Finnish hot box to local leisure centre, here are the benefits of sauna bathing.<\/p>\n<p>Reduces dementia risk<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">These hot rooms stimulate the body\u2019s natural temperature regulating mechanism, inducing metabolic changes at a cellular level and producing heat shock proteins.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">These proteins (referred to as HSPs) get involved in and enhance many different complex bodily processes, including the cardiovascular system and immunity. \u201cHSPs are associated with reduced muscle atrophy, have a role in preventing <a class=\"link \" href=\"https:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/health-fitness\/conditions\/dementia\/alzheimers-drug-donanemab-changed-life\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:Alzheimer\u2019s disease;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\">Alzheimer\u2019s disease<\/a> and are linked to increased longevity,\u201d says Dr Mike Hoaglin, a medical director at private online healthcare provider DrHouse.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Further studies have found that men who went to the sauna at least four times per week were 66 per cent less likely to be diagnosed with dementia, and in a further study \u2013 of both men and women who took saunas \u201cmost days of the week\u201d \u2013 it was found they were 61 per cent less likely to have a stroke.<\/p>\n<p>Helps prevent type 2 diabetes<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Another widely reported key benefit of the sauna is increased insulin sensitivity. This is simply a measure of how efficiently your body reacts to insulin and its role in glucose management, with the opposite of sensitivity being insulin resistance, which <a class=\"link \" href=\"https:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/health-fitness\/conditions\/diabetes\/five-surprising-things-that-raise-risk-of-type-2-diabetes\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:leads to type 2 diabetes;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\">leads to type 2 diabetes<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">\u201cRegular thermal therapy\u2026has the potential to improve impaired insulin sensitivity,\u201d says one NCBI report from 2008.<\/p>\n<p>Cardiovascular benefits<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">One study by the University of Eastern Finland looked at the health outcomes of 2,315 men aged 42 to 60, who had a sauna most days of the week, over a roughly 20-year period. They were 50 per cent <a class=\"link \" href=\"https:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/health-fitness\/diet\/nutrition\/seven-foods-to-avoid-if-you-dont-want-a-heart-attack\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:less likely to have a fatal heart attack;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\">less likely to have a fatal heart attack<\/a> compared to men who had one sauna a week or less.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">In fact, according to the NCBI report, sauna bathing might offer \u2013 in medically controlled conditions \u2013 the benefits of a mild cardiovascular workout for patients with existing conditions such as heart disease that make regular aerobic exercise dangerous. Regular sauna sessions can provide \u201cbenefits analogous to aerobic training\u201d exercise, the report states.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">So, does that mean it\u2019s also an alternative to exercise for fit people? A kind of non-moving aerobics\u2026? The answer is: a bit.<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"Woman in sauna\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"960\" height=\"600\" decoding=\"async\" data-nimg=\"1\" class=\"rounded-lg\" style=\"color:transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/95107b7f6d5da0c1b33b6c397eed9c5f.jpeg\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Even one sauna session a week will give you the benefits of muscle relaxation and better sleep &#8211; Getty<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Saunas do give cardiovascular benefits, but they won\u2019t do anything for your muscles \u2013 and maintaining good muscle tone and mass is crucially important to <a class=\"link \" href=\"https:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/health-fitness\/conditions\/bones-joints\/osteoporosis-protect-bone-health\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:guard against osteoporosis;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\">guard against osteoporosis<\/a> and falls in later life. You will also miss out on the broad protection against dementia gained from resistance training, however.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Where you do get the big exercise boost is from taking a sauna after a workout. The benefits \u2013 all supported by scientific research \u2013 are legion.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">As well as the cardiovascular and circulation action, you get better muscle recovery and growth. Increased muscle strength. Reduced inflammation. Enhanced endurance. Better flexibility. And it boosts the insulin sensitivity upside effect.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Really, you\u2019d be mad not to.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">This oft-mentioned sauna benefit has been studied since the 1980s, with the increased production of human growth hormone (HGH) stimulated by those previously mentioned heat stress proteins. This is a good thing, because HGH aids muscle growth and preserves bone mass \u2013 two things you very much want to look after as you get older, when production of HGH declines.<\/p>\n<p>Lower cortisol levels<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Another often touted benefit of sauna use is lowering troublesome <a class=\"link \" href=\"https:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/health-fitness\/diet\/weight-loss\/cortisol-stress-belly-fat\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:\u201cstress\u201d hormone, cortisol;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\">\u201cstress\u201d hormone, cortisol<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">So helpful when running from a sabre-tooth tiger, so harmful for hours in bad traffic and linked to so many detrimental health settings, from low immune response, to increased blood sugars and weight gain, cortisol levels can be lowered by regular sauna sessions.<\/p>\n<p>How often, how long?<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Even one sauna a week will give you the benefits of muscle and mental relaxation and better sleep. If you\u2019re new to being a human baked potato, start slowly, with five-minute sessions and build up. Drink a glass of water (and shower) before you go in and stay on the lower level and not too close to the hot rocks. Never let yourself doze off inside.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Also cool down slowly. You may want to work up to the full icy plunge, but it\u2019s never a good idea for people with heart conditions, or pregnant women. If you have uncontrolled high blood pressure or any kind of heart disease, consult your doctor before hitting the heat.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Stick to one heat assault at first, but as you become more experienced you can bob in and out for several 10-minute sessions. Rest afterwards and make sure you fully rehydrate.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/customer\/subscription\/store\/us\/?ICID=yahoo_article\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-ylk=\"slk:Try full access to The Telegraph free today. Unlock their award-winning website and essential news app, plus useful tools and expert guides for your money, health and holidays.;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas\" class=\"link \">Try full access to The Telegraph free today. Unlock their award-winning website and essential news app, plus useful tools and expert guides for your money, health and holidays.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Imagine achieving the same benefits of brisk exercise just by sitting down in a nice warm place a&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":276424,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[155612,20600,799,565,134,18541,5457,13264,111,139,69],"class_list":{"0":"post-276423","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-fitness","8":"tag-benefits-of-sauna","9":"tag-days-of-the-week","10":"tag-dementia","11":"tag-fitness","12":"tag-health","13":"tag-heart-attacks","14":"tag-heart-disease","15":"tag-insulin-resistance","16":"tag-new-zealand","17":"tag-newzealand","18":"tag-nz"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/276423","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=276423"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/276423\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/276424"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=276423"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=276423"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=276423"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}