{"id":30746,"date":"2025-09-19T03:05:14","date_gmt":"2025-09-19T03:05:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/30746\/"},"modified":"2025-09-19T03:05:14","modified_gmt":"2025-09-19T03:05:14","slug":"new-type-of-tektite-reveals-11-million-year-old-asteroid-impact-in-australia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/30746\/","title":{"rendered":"New Type of Tektite Reveals 11-Million-Year-Old Asteroid Impact in Australia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Tektites are nearly pure glasses (practically no crystalline inclusions) created when a space rock slams into Earth, melting surface material and hurling it hundreds or even thousands of km.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.sci.news\/images\/enlarge13\/image_14225_1e-Ananguites.jpg\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-106448\" class=\"wp-image-106448 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image_14225_1-Ananguites.jpg\" alt=\"Map of the ananguites strewn field, based on the tektite locations. Image credit: Musolino et al., doi: 10.1016\/j.epsl.2025.119600.\" width=\"580\" height=\"510\"  \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-106448\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Map of the ananguites strewn field, based on the tektite locations. Image credit: Musolino et al., doi: 10.1016\/j.epsl.2025.119600.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTektites are a specific type of impact-produced glass, defined in particular by their occurrence within large strewn fields lying at long distances from their source crater,\u201d said Curtin University\u2019s Professor Fred Jourdan and his colleagues.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOnly five different strewn fields are known: the four \u2018classic\u2019 ones known for nearly a century, from Central Europe (14 million years old), North America (35 million years old), Ivory Coast (1 million years old), and a large area spread from China to Australia (780,000 years old) and a more recently discovered strewn field in Central America (800,000 years old).\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe corresponding tektites are called moldavites, bediasites-georgiaites, ivorites, australasites, and belizites, respectively.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The newly-discovered type of tektite, named ananguite, have so far been found exclusively in an area mainly within South Australia.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFinding a new tektite field is like opening a fresh chapter in Earth\u2019s violent geological past,\u201d Professor Jourdan said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThese glasses are unique to Australia and have recorded an ancient impact event we did not even know about.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThese tiny pieces are like little time capsules from deep in our planet\u2019s history.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhat makes the discovery even more intriguing is that, although the impact must have been immense, scientists are yet to locate the crater.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cUnderstanding when and how often large asteroids have struck Earth also helps us assess the risk of future impacts, which is important for planetary defense.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.sci.news\/images\/enlarge13\/image_14225_2e-Ananguites.jpg\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-106449\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-106449 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image_14225_2-Ananguites.jpg\" alt=\"Picture of six tektites studied by Musolino et al. Scale bars - 2 mm. Image credit: Musolino et al., doi: 10.1016\/j.epsl.2025.119600.\" width=\"580\" height=\"504\"  \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-106449\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Picture of six tektites studied by Musolino et al. Scale bars \u2013 2 mm. Image credit: Musolino et al., doi: 10.1016\/j.epsl.2025.119600.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe glasses were distinct from all other known tektites,\u201d said Anna Musolino, a Ph.D. student at Aix-Marseille University.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThese tektites are unique because of their unusual chemistry and their age, which is about 11 million years.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThey record a completely separate impact event from the famous Australasian tektite-strewn field.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhile the Australasian tektites formed about 780,000 years ago and are spread across half the globe, these tektites are much older and their discovery suggests a previously unrecognized giant impact.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The team\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0012821X2500398X\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">paper<\/a> was published in the journal Earth and Planetary Science Letters.<\/p>\n<p>_____<\/p>\n<p>Anna Musolino et al. 2025. A new tektite strewn field in Australia ejected from a volcanic arc impact crater 11 Myr ago. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 670: 119600; doi: 10.1016\/j.epsl.2025.119600<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Tektites are nearly pure glasses (practically no crystalline inclusions) created when a space rock slams into Earth, melting&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":30747,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[29586,7871,85,22669,29587,3146,9637,29588,29589,111,139,69,147,29590],"class_list":{"0":"post-30746","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-science","8":"tag-ananguite","9":"tag-asteroid","10":"tag-australia","11":"tag-comet","12":"tag-crater","13":"tag-earth","14":"tag-glass","15":"tag-impact-crater","16":"tag-microtektite","17":"tag-new-zealand","18":"tag-newzealand","19":"tag-nz","20":"tag-science","21":"tag-tektite"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30746","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30746"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30746\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30747"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30746"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30746"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30746"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}